The first record of dermochelyid turtles in the Eocene of Tierra del Fuego: new insights on the evolution of the Weddellian faunas

Autores
Bona, Paula; Sterli, Juliana; Fuente, Marcelo Saúl de la; Olivero, Eduardo; Fernández, Marta Susana; Reguero, Marcelo Alfredo
Año de publicación
2024
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The Antarctic Paleogene marine fossil record has been the key to reconstructing the evolution of the Weddellian Sea and final dismemberment of Southern Gondwana. In this context, Eocene marine vertebrates from Seymour (Marambio) Island have provided valuable information. We present the first Eocene record of marine reptiles from the southern Atlantic Coast of South America. This corresponds to several postcranial turtle remains represented by a proximal end of the right humerus, three caudal and one thoracic vertebrae, a fragment of the left pubis, and ten ossicles of the dorsal carapace, coming from the Leticia Formation (late-mid Eocene) at Cabo Tiburones, Tierra del Fuego, Argentina. These materials show several features such as the size and general morphology of the humerus and vertebrae, and the presence of relatively small, irregular, smooth, and unkeeled ossicles, which allow us to assign them to Dermochelyidae indet. Dermochelyids are a cosmopolitan group of cryptodiran turtles, registered from the late Cretaceous up to the recent, with some physiological-biological peculiarities (e.g., endothermy and an exclusive jellyfish-based diet) and characterized by the presence of an osseous carapace formed by ossicles. The new finding from the Leticia Formation is an addition to the scarce and extremely fragmentary record of Eocene dermochelyids from the southern seas like those from the La Meseta and Submeseta formations (Antarctica) and the Waihao and Burnside formations (New Zealand). This new information allows us to discuss the presence of these turtles in such high latitudes in the past and its implication in the evolution of the Weddellian fauna.
Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Materia
Ciencias Naturales
marine reptiles
sea turtles
Dermochelyidae
Paleogene
La Meseta Formation
Submeseta Formation
Leticia Formation
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Repositorio
SEDICI (UNLP)
Institución
Universidad Nacional de La Plata
OAI Identificador
oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/165335

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network_name_str SEDICI (UNLP)
spelling The first record of dermochelyid turtles in the Eocene of Tierra del Fuego: new insights on the evolution of the Weddellian faunasBona, PaulaSterli, JulianaFuente, Marcelo Saúl de laOlivero, EduardoFernández, Marta SusanaReguero, Marcelo AlfredoCiencias Naturalesmarine reptilessea turtlesDermochelyidaePaleogeneLa Meseta FormationSubmeseta FormationLeticia FormationThe Antarctic Paleogene marine fossil record has been the key to reconstructing the evolution of the Weddellian Sea and final dismemberment of Southern Gondwana. In this context, Eocene marine vertebrates from Seymour (Marambio) Island have provided valuable information. We present the first Eocene record of marine reptiles from the southern Atlantic Coast of South America. This corresponds to several postcranial turtle remains represented by a proximal end of the right humerus, three caudal and one thoracic vertebrae, a fragment of the left pubis, and ten ossicles of the dorsal carapace, coming from the Leticia Formation (late-mid Eocene) at Cabo Tiburones, Tierra del Fuego, Argentina. These materials show several features such as the size and general morphology of the humerus and vertebrae, and the presence of relatively small, irregular, smooth, and unkeeled ossicles, which allow us to assign them to Dermochelyidae indet. Dermochelyids are a cosmopolitan group of cryptodiran turtles, registered from the late Cretaceous up to the recent, with some physiological-biological peculiarities (e.g., endothermy and an exclusive jellyfish-based diet) and characterized by the presence of an osseous carapace formed by ossicles. The new finding from the Leticia Formation is an addition to the scarce and extremely fragmentary record of Eocene dermochelyids from the southern seas like those from the La Meseta and Submeseta formations (Antarctica) and the Waihao and Burnside formations (New Zealand). This new information allows us to discuss the presence of these turtles in such high latitudes in the past and its implication in the evolution of the Weddellian fauna.Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y MuseoConsejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2024info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArticulohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdf63-77http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/165335enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/1674-9928info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.12429/j.advps.2023.0026info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)reponame:SEDICI (UNLP)instname:Universidad Nacional de La Platainstacron:UNLP2025-09-29T11:43:50Zoai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/165335Institucionalhttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/Universidad públicaNo correspondehttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/oai/snrdalira@sedici.unlp.edu.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:13292025-09-29 11:43:51.014SEDICI (UNLP) - Universidad Nacional de La Platafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The first record of dermochelyid turtles in the Eocene of Tierra del Fuego: new insights on the evolution of the Weddellian faunas
title The first record of dermochelyid turtles in the Eocene of Tierra del Fuego: new insights on the evolution of the Weddellian faunas
spellingShingle The first record of dermochelyid turtles in the Eocene of Tierra del Fuego: new insights on the evolution of the Weddellian faunas
Bona, Paula
Ciencias Naturales
marine reptiles
sea turtles
Dermochelyidae
Paleogene
La Meseta Formation
Submeseta Formation
Leticia Formation
title_short The first record of dermochelyid turtles in the Eocene of Tierra del Fuego: new insights on the evolution of the Weddellian faunas
title_full The first record of dermochelyid turtles in the Eocene of Tierra del Fuego: new insights on the evolution of the Weddellian faunas
title_fullStr The first record of dermochelyid turtles in the Eocene of Tierra del Fuego: new insights on the evolution of the Weddellian faunas
title_full_unstemmed The first record of dermochelyid turtles in the Eocene of Tierra del Fuego: new insights on the evolution of the Weddellian faunas
title_sort The first record of dermochelyid turtles in the Eocene of Tierra del Fuego: new insights on the evolution of the Weddellian faunas
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Bona, Paula
Sterli, Juliana
Fuente, Marcelo Saúl de la
Olivero, Eduardo
Fernández, Marta Susana
Reguero, Marcelo Alfredo
author Bona, Paula
author_facet Bona, Paula
Sterli, Juliana
Fuente, Marcelo Saúl de la
Olivero, Eduardo
Fernández, Marta Susana
Reguero, Marcelo Alfredo
author_role author
author2 Sterli, Juliana
Fuente, Marcelo Saúl de la
Olivero, Eduardo
Fernández, Marta Susana
Reguero, Marcelo Alfredo
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Ciencias Naturales
marine reptiles
sea turtles
Dermochelyidae
Paleogene
La Meseta Formation
Submeseta Formation
Leticia Formation
topic Ciencias Naturales
marine reptiles
sea turtles
Dermochelyidae
Paleogene
La Meseta Formation
Submeseta Formation
Leticia Formation
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The Antarctic Paleogene marine fossil record has been the key to reconstructing the evolution of the Weddellian Sea and final dismemberment of Southern Gondwana. In this context, Eocene marine vertebrates from Seymour (Marambio) Island have provided valuable information. We present the first Eocene record of marine reptiles from the southern Atlantic Coast of South America. This corresponds to several postcranial turtle remains represented by a proximal end of the right humerus, three caudal and one thoracic vertebrae, a fragment of the left pubis, and ten ossicles of the dorsal carapace, coming from the Leticia Formation (late-mid Eocene) at Cabo Tiburones, Tierra del Fuego, Argentina. These materials show several features such as the size and general morphology of the humerus and vertebrae, and the presence of relatively small, irregular, smooth, and unkeeled ossicles, which allow us to assign them to Dermochelyidae indet. Dermochelyids are a cosmopolitan group of cryptodiran turtles, registered from the late Cretaceous up to the recent, with some physiological-biological peculiarities (e.g., endothermy and an exclusive jellyfish-based diet) and characterized by the presence of an osseous carapace formed by ossicles. The new finding from the Leticia Formation is an addition to the scarce and extremely fragmentary record of Eocene dermochelyids from the southern seas like those from the La Meseta and Submeseta formations (Antarctica) and the Waihao and Burnside formations (New Zealand). This new information allows us to discuss the presence of these turtles in such high latitudes in the past and its implication in the evolution of the Weddellian fauna.
Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
description The Antarctic Paleogene marine fossil record has been the key to reconstructing the evolution of the Weddellian Sea and final dismemberment of Southern Gondwana. In this context, Eocene marine vertebrates from Seymour (Marambio) Island have provided valuable information. We present the first Eocene record of marine reptiles from the southern Atlantic Coast of South America. This corresponds to several postcranial turtle remains represented by a proximal end of the right humerus, three caudal and one thoracic vertebrae, a fragment of the left pubis, and ten ossicles of the dorsal carapace, coming from the Leticia Formation (late-mid Eocene) at Cabo Tiburones, Tierra del Fuego, Argentina. These materials show several features such as the size and general morphology of the humerus and vertebrae, and the presence of relatively small, irregular, smooth, and unkeeled ossicles, which allow us to assign them to Dermochelyidae indet. Dermochelyids are a cosmopolitan group of cryptodiran turtles, registered from the late Cretaceous up to the recent, with some physiological-biological peculiarities (e.g., endothermy and an exclusive jellyfish-based diet) and characterized by the presence of an osseous carapace formed by ossicles. The new finding from the Leticia Formation is an addition to the scarce and extremely fragmentary record of Eocene dermochelyids from the southern seas like those from the La Meseta and Submeseta formations (Antarctica) and the Waihao and Burnside formations (New Zealand). This new information allows us to discuss the presence of these turtles in such high latitudes in the past and its implication in the evolution of the Weddellian fauna.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
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Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
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