A K-band spectral mini-survey of Galactic B[e] stars
- Autores
- Liermann, A.; Schnurr, O.; Kraus, M.; Kreplin, A.; Arias, María Laura; Cidale, Lydia Sonia
- Año de publicación
- 2014
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- We present a mini-survey of Galactic B[e] stars mainly undertaken with the Large Binocular Telescope (LBT). B[e] stars show morphological features with hydrogen emission lines and an infrared excess, attributed to warm circumstellar dust. In general, these features are assumed to arise from dense, non-spherical, disc-forming circumstellar material in which molecules and dust can condensate. Due to the lack of reliable luminosities, the class of Galactic B[e] stars contains stars at very different stellar evolutionary phases like Herbig AeBe, supergiants or planetary nebulae. We took near-infrared long-slit K-band spectra for a sample of Galactic B[e] stars with the LBT-LUCI 1. Prominent spectral features, such as the Brackett γ line and CO band heads are identified in the spectra. The analysis shows that the stars can be characterized as evolved objects. Among others we find one luminous blue variable candidate (MWC314), one supergiant B[e]candidate with 13CO (MWC 137), and in two cases (MWC 623 and AS 381) indications for the existence of a late-type binary companion, complementary to previous studies. For MWC 84, IR spectra were taken at different epochs with LBT-LUCI 1 and the GNIRS spectrograph at the Gemini North telescope. The new data show the disappearance of the circumstellar CO emission around this star, previously detectable over decades. Also no signs of a recent prominent eruption leading to the formation of new CO disc emission are found during 2010 and 2013.
Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas
Instituto de Astrofísica de La Plata - Materia
-
Ciencias Astronómicas
Circumstellar matter
Infrared: stars
Stars: emission line, Be
Stars: winds, outflows
Supergiants - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Universidad Nacional de La Plata
- OAI Identificador
- oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/85362
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A K-band spectral mini-survey of Galactic B[e] starsLiermann, A.Schnurr, O.Kraus, M.Kreplin, A.Arias, María LauraCidale, Lydia SoniaCiencias AstronómicasCircumstellar matterInfrared: starsStars: emission line, BeStars: winds, outflowsSupergiantsWe present a mini-survey of Galactic B[e] stars mainly undertaken with the Large Binocular Telescope (LBT). B[e] stars show morphological features with hydrogen emission lines and an infrared excess, attributed to warm circumstellar dust. In general, these features are assumed to arise from dense, non-spherical, disc-forming circumstellar material in which molecules and dust can condensate. Due to the lack of reliable luminosities, the class of Galactic B[e] stars contains stars at very different stellar evolutionary phases like Herbig AeBe, supergiants or planetary nebulae. We took near-infrared long-slit K-band spectra for a sample of Galactic B[e] stars with the LBT-LUCI 1. Prominent spectral features, such as the Brackett γ line and CO band heads are identified in the spectra. The analysis shows that the stars can be characterized as evolved objects. Among others we find one luminous blue variable candidate (MWC314), one supergiant B[e]candidate with 13CO (MWC 137), and in two cases (MWC 623 and AS 381) indications for the existence of a late-type binary companion, complementary to previous studies. For MWC 84, IR spectra were taken at different epochs with LBT-LUCI 1 and the GNIRS spectrograph at the Gemini North telescope. The new data show the disappearance of the circumstellar CO emission around this star, previously detectable over decades. Also no signs of a recent prominent eruption leading to the formation of new CO disc emission are found during 2010 and 2013.Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y GeofísicasInstituto de Astrofísica de La Plata2014-09-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArticulohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdf947-956http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/85362enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/0035-8711info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1093/mnras/stu1174info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)reponame:SEDICI (UNLP)instname:Universidad Nacional de La Platainstacron:UNLP2025-09-29T11:16:25Zoai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/85362Institucionalhttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/Universidad públicaNo correspondehttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/oai/snrdalira@sedici.unlp.edu.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:13292025-09-29 11:16:25.998SEDICI (UNLP) - Universidad Nacional de La Platafalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
A K-band spectral mini-survey of Galactic B[e] stars |
title |
A K-band spectral mini-survey of Galactic B[e] stars |
spellingShingle |
A K-band spectral mini-survey of Galactic B[e] stars Liermann, A. Ciencias Astronómicas Circumstellar matter Infrared: stars Stars: emission line, Be Stars: winds, outflows Supergiants |
title_short |
A K-band spectral mini-survey of Galactic B[e] stars |
title_full |
A K-band spectral mini-survey of Galactic B[e] stars |
title_fullStr |
A K-band spectral mini-survey of Galactic B[e] stars |
title_full_unstemmed |
A K-band spectral mini-survey of Galactic B[e] stars |
title_sort |
A K-band spectral mini-survey of Galactic B[e] stars |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Liermann, A. Schnurr, O. Kraus, M. Kreplin, A. Arias, María Laura Cidale, Lydia Sonia |
author |
Liermann, A. |
author_facet |
Liermann, A. Schnurr, O. Kraus, M. Kreplin, A. Arias, María Laura Cidale, Lydia Sonia |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Schnurr, O. Kraus, M. Kreplin, A. Arias, María Laura Cidale, Lydia Sonia |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Ciencias Astronómicas Circumstellar matter Infrared: stars Stars: emission line, Be Stars: winds, outflows Supergiants |
topic |
Ciencias Astronómicas Circumstellar matter Infrared: stars Stars: emission line, Be Stars: winds, outflows Supergiants |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
We present a mini-survey of Galactic B[e] stars mainly undertaken with the Large Binocular Telescope (LBT). B[e] stars show morphological features with hydrogen emission lines and an infrared excess, attributed to warm circumstellar dust. In general, these features are assumed to arise from dense, non-spherical, disc-forming circumstellar material in which molecules and dust can condensate. Due to the lack of reliable luminosities, the class of Galactic B[e] stars contains stars at very different stellar evolutionary phases like Herbig AeBe, supergiants or planetary nebulae. We took near-infrared long-slit K-band spectra for a sample of Galactic B[e] stars with the LBT-LUCI 1. Prominent spectral features, such as the Brackett γ line and CO band heads are identified in the spectra. The analysis shows that the stars can be characterized as evolved objects. Among others we find one luminous blue variable candidate (MWC314), one supergiant B[e]candidate with 13CO (MWC 137), and in two cases (MWC 623 and AS 381) indications for the existence of a late-type binary companion, complementary to previous studies. For MWC 84, IR spectra were taken at different epochs with LBT-LUCI 1 and the GNIRS spectrograph at the Gemini North telescope. The new data show the disappearance of the circumstellar CO emission around this star, previously detectable over decades. Also no signs of a recent prominent eruption leading to the formation of new CO disc emission are found during 2010 and 2013. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas Instituto de Astrofísica de La Plata |
description |
We present a mini-survey of Galactic B[e] stars mainly undertaken with the Large Binocular Telescope (LBT). B[e] stars show morphological features with hydrogen emission lines and an infrared excess, attributed to warm circumstellar dust. In general, these features are assumed to arise from dense, non-spherical, disc-forming circumstellar material in which molecules and dust can condensate. Due to the lack of reliable luminosities, the class of Galactic B[e] stars contains stars at very different stellar evolutionary phases like Herbig AeBe, supergiants or planetary nebulae. We took near-infrared long-slit K-band spectra for a sample of Galactic B[e] stars with the LBT-LUCI 1. Prominent spectral features, such as the Brackett γ line and CO band heads are identified in the spectra. The analysis shows that the stars can be characterized as evolved objects. Among others we find one luminous blue variable candidate (MWC314), one supergiant B[e]candidate with 13CO (MWC 137), and in two cases (MWC 623 and AS 381) indications for the existence of a late-type binary companion, complementary to previous studies. For MWC 84, IR spectra were taken at different epochs with LBT-LUCI 1 and the GNIRS spectrograph at the Gemini North telescope. The new data show the disappearance of the circumstellar CO emission around this star, previously detectable over decades. Also no signs of a recent prominent eruption leading to the formation of new CO disc emission are found during 2010 and 2013. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-09-11 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Articulo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/85362 |
url |
http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/85362 |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/0035-8711 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1093/mnras/stu1174 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf 947-956 |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:SEDICI (UNLP) instname:Universidad Nacional de La Plata instacron:UNLP |
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Universidad Nacional de La Plata |
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UNLP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
SEDICI (UNLP) - Universidad Nacional de La Plata |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
alira@sedici.unlp.edu.ar |
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