Atmospheric effects on extensive air showers observed with the surface detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory

Autores
Badagnani, Daniel Omar; Dova, María Teresa; Gómez Albarracín, Flavia Alejandra; Hansen, Patricia María; Mariazzi, Analisa Gabriela; Moreno, Juan Cruz; Sciutto, Sergio Juan; Tarutina, Tatiana; Tueros, Matías Jorge; Wahlberg, Hernán Pablo; The Pierre Auger Collaboration
Año de publicación
2009
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Atmospheric parameters, such as pressure (P), temperature (T) and density (ρ ∝ P/T), affect the development of extensive air showers initiated by energetic cosmic rays. We have studied the impact of atmospheric variations on extensive air showers by means of the surface detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory. The rate of events shows a ∼ 10% seasonal modulation and ∼ 2% diurnal one. We find that the observed behaviour is explained by a model including the effects associated with the variations of P and ρ. The former affects the longitudinal development of air showers while the latter influences the Molière radius and hence the lateral distribution of the shower particles. The model is validated with full simulations of extensive air showers using atmospheric profiles measured at the site of the Pierre Auger Observatory.
La lista completa de autores puede verse en el archivo asociado.
Este trabajo tiene una errata (ver "Documentos relacionados").
Instituto de Física La Plata
Materia
Física
Extensive air showers
Clima
Presión Atmosférica
Radiación Cósmica
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Repositorio
SEDICI (UNLP)
Institución
Universidad Nacional de La Plata
OAI Identificador
oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/79556

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spelling Atmospheric effects on extensive air showers observed with the surface detector of the Pierre Auger ObservatoryBadagnani, Daniel OmarDova, María TeresaGómez Albarracín, Flavia AlejandraHansen, Patricia MaríaMariazzi, Analisa GabrielaMoreno, Juan CruzSciutto, Sergio JuanTarutina, TatianaTueros, Matías JorgeWahlberg, Hernán PabloThe Pierre Auger CollaborationFísicaExtensive air showersClimaPresión AtmosféricaRadiación CósmicaAtmospheric parameters, such as pressure (<i>P</i>), temperature (<i>T</i>) and density (<i>ρ ∝ P/T</i>), affect the development of extensive air showers initiated by energetic cosmic rays. We have studied the impact of atmospheric variations on extensive air showers by means of the surface detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory. The rate of events shows a ∼ 10% seasonal modulation and ∼ 2% diurnal one. We find that the observed behaviour is explained by a model including the effects associated with the variations of <i>P</i> and <i>ρ</i>. The former affects the longitudinal development of air showers while the latter influences the Molière radius and hence the lateral distribution of the shower particles. The model is validated with full simulations of extensive air showers using atmospheric profiles measured at the site of the Pierre Auger Observatory.La lista completa de autores puede verse en el archivo asociado.Este trabajo tiene una errata (ver "Documentos relacionados").Instituto de Física La Plata2009-07-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArticulohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdf89-99http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/79556enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/0927-6505info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.astropartphys.2009.06.004info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/hdl/10915/131546info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)reponame:SEDICI (UNLP)instname:Universidad Nacional de La Platainstacron:UNLP2025-09-29T11:12:27Zoai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/79556Institucionalhttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/Universidad públicaNo correspondehttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/oai/snrdalira@sedici.unlp.edu.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:13292025-09-29 11:12:27.952SEDICI (UNLP) - Universidad Nacional de La Platafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Atmospheric effects on extensive air showers observed with the surface detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory
title Atmospheric effects on extensive air showers observed with the surface detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory
spellingShingle Atmospheric effects on extensive air showers observed with the surface detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory
Badagnani, Daniel Omar
Física
Extensive air showers
Clima
Presión Atmosférica
Radiación Cósmica
title_short Atmospheric effects on extensive air showers observed with the surface detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory
title_full Atmospheric effects on extensive air showers observed with the surface detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory
title_fullStr Atmospheric effects on extensive air showers observed with the surface detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory
title_full_unstemmed Atmospheric effects on extensive air showers observed with the surface detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory
title_sort Atmospheric effects on extensive air showers observed with the surface detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Badagnani, Daniel Omar
Dova, María Teresa
Gómez Albarracín, Flavia Alejandra
Hansen, Patricia María
Mariazzi, Analisa Gabriela
Moreno, Juan Cruz
Sciutto, Sergio Juan
Tarutina, Tatiana
Tueros, Matías Jorge
Wahlberg, Hernán Pablo
The Pierre Auger Collaboration
author Badagnani, Daniel Omar
author_facet Badagnani, Daniel Omar
Dova, María Teresa
Gómez Albarracín, Flavia Alejandra
Hansen, Patricia María
Mariazzi, Analisa Gabriela
Moreno, Juan Cruz
Sciutto, Sergio Juan
Tarutina, Tatiana
Tueros, Matías Jorge
Wahlberg, Hernán Pablo
The Pierre Auger Collaboration
author_role author
author2 Dova, María Teresa
Gómez Albarracín, Flavia Alejandra
Hansen, Patricia María
Mariazzi, Analisa Gabriela
Moreno, Juan Cruz
Sciutto, Sergio Juan
Tarutina, Tatiana
Tueros, Matías Jorge
Wahlberg, Hernán Pablo
The Pierre Auger Collaboration
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Física
Extensive air showers
Clima
Presión Atmosférica
Radiación Cósmica
topic Física
Extensive air showers
Clima
Presión Atmosférica
Radiación Cósmica
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Atmospheric parameters, such as pressure (<i>P</i>), temperature (<i>T</i>) and density (<i>ρ ∝ P/T</i>), affect the development of extensive air showers initiated by energetic cosmic rays. We have studied the impact of atmospheric variations on extensive air showers by means of the surface detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory. The rate of events shows a ∼ 10% seasonal modulation and ∼ 2% diurnal one. We find that the observed behaviour is explained by a model including the effects associated with the variations of <i>P</i> and <i>ρ</i>. The former affects the longitudinal development of air showers while the latter influences the Molière radius and hence the lateral distribution of the shower particles. The model is validated with full simulations of extensive air showers using atmospheric profiles measured at the site of the Pierre Auger Observatory.
La lista completa de autores puede verse en el archivo asociado.
Este trabajo tiene una errata (ver "Documentos relacionados").
Instituto de Física La Plata
description Atmospheric parameters, such as pressure (<i>P</i>), temperature (<i>T</i>) and density (<i>ρ ∝ P/T</i>), affect the development of extensive air showers initiated by energetic cosmic rays. We have studied the impact of atmospheric variations on extensive air showers by means of the surface detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory. The rate of events shows a ∼ 10% seasonal modulation and ∼ 2% diurnal one. We find that the observed behaviour is explained by a model including the effects associated with the variations of <i>P</i> and <i>ρ</i>. The former affects the longitudinal development of air showers while the latter influences the Molière radius and hence the lateral distribution of the shower particles. The model is validated with full simulations of extensive air showers using atmospheric profiles measured at the site of the Pierre Auger Observatory.
publishDate 2009
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2009-07-03
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Articulo
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/79556
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/79556
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/0927-6505
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.astropartphys.2009.06.004
info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/hdl/10915/131546
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
89-99
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:SEDICI (UNLP)
instname:Universidad Nacional de La Plata
instacron:UNLP
reponame_str SEDICI (UNLP)
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
instname_str Universidad Nacional de La Plata
instacron_str UNLP
institution UNLP
repository.name.fl_str_mv SEDICI (UNLP) - Universidad Nacional de La Plata
repository.mail.fl_str_mv alira@sedici.unlp.edu.ar
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