Modelling the effects of human disturbances on the flow and sediment dynamics of a large river floodplain

Autores
Garcia, Marina; Basile, Pedro A.; Riccardi, Gerardo A.; Rodríguez, José F.
Año de publicación
2015
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
documento de conferencia
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The flow and sediment dynamics of large river floodplains can be substantially affected by human disturbances like bridges and embankments. These effects are difficult to predict, mainly due to extent of the domain over which they can be important. In this contribution we present the application of a quasi-2D unsteady flow and sediment transport model of a large lowland river system, including its floodplain. We study the potential impact of a 56-km long road embankment constructed across the entire floodplain. The study area comprises a 208-km reach of the Paraná River between the cities of Diamante and Ramallo (Argentina) representing total a river-floodplain area of 8,100 km2. The model uses an unstructured cells scheme to solve the water flow and sediment equations, relying on different simplifications of the 1D de Saint Venant equations to define the discharge laws between cells. The simulations allow for the analysis of the spatially-distributed transport and deposition of fine sediments throughout the river-floodplain and the backwater effects introduced by the structures. These dynamic changes are quantified for different extraordinary flood events.
Fil: Centre for Hydro-Environmental Research, National University of Rosario, Argentina
Fil: School of Engineering, University of Newcastle, Australia
Materia
Mathematical modelling
Water flow
Sediment dynamics
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
Repositorio
RepHipUNR (UNR)
Institución
Universidad Nacional de Rosario
OAI Identificador
oai:rephip.unr.edu.ar:2133/11546

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spelling Modelling the effects of human disturbances on the flow and sediment dynamics of a large river floodplainGarcia, MarinaBasile, Pedro A.Riccardi, Gerardo A.Rodríguez, José F.Mathematical modellingWater flowSediment dynamicsThe flow and sediment dynamics of large river floodplains can be substantially affected by human disturbances like bridges and embankments. These effects are difficult to predict, mainly due to extent of the domain over which they can be important. In this contribution we present the application of a quasi-2D unsteady flow and sediment transport model of a large lowland river system, including its floodplain. We study the potential impact of a 56-km long road embankment constructed across the entire floodplain. The study area comprises a 208-km reach of the Paraná River between the cities of Diamante and Ramallo (Argentina) representing total a river-floodplain area of 8,100 km2. The model uses an unstructured cells scheme to solve the water flow and sediment equations, relying on different simplifications of the 1D de Saint Venant equations to define the discharge laws between cells. The simulations allow for the analysis of the spatially-distributed transport and deposition of fine sediments throughout the river-floodplain and the backwater effects introduced by the structures. These dynamic changes are quantified for different extraordinary flood events.Fil: Centre for Hydro-Environmental Research, National University of Rosario, ArgentinaFil: School of Engineering, University of Newcastle, AustraliaEuropean Geosciences Union (EGU) General Assembly 20152015-04-12info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferenciaapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/2133/11546enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/Licencia RepHipreponame:RepHipUNR (UNR)instname:Universidad Nacional de Rosario2025-10-23T11:16:29Zoai:rephip.unr.edu.ar:2133/11546instacron:UNRInstitucionalhttps://rephip.unr.edu.ar/Universidad públicaNo correspondehttps://rephip.unr.edu.ar/oai/requestrephip@unr.edu.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:15502025-10-23 11:16:29.433RepHipUNR (UNR) - Universidad Nacional de Rosariofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Modelling the effects of human disturbances on the flow and sediment dynamics of a large river floodplain
title Modelling the effects of human disturbances on the flow and sediment dynamics of a large river floodplain
spellingShingle Modelling the effects of human disturbances on the flow and sediment dynamics of a large river floodplain
Garcia, Marina
Mathematical modelling
Water flow
Sediment dynamics
title_short Modelling the effects of human disturbances on the flow and sediment dynamics of a large river floodplain
title_full Modelling the effects of human disturbances on the flow and sediment dynamics of a large river floodplain
title_fullStr Modelling the effects of human disturbances on the flow and sediment dynamics of a large river floodplain
title_full_unstemmed Modelling the effects of human disturbances on the flow and sediment dynamics of a large river floodplain
title_sort Modelling the effects of human disturbances on the flow and sediment dynamics of a large river floodplain
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Garcia, Marina
Basile, Pedro A.
Riccardi, Gerardo A.
Rodríguez, José F.
author Garcia, Marina
author_facet Garcia, Marina
Basile, Pedro A.
Riccardi, Gerardo A.
Rodríguez, José F.
author_role author
author2 Basile, Pedro A.
Riccardi, Gerardo A.
Rodríguez, José F.
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv European Geosciences Union (EGU) General Assembly 2015
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Mathematical modelling
Water flow
Sediment dynamics
topic Mathematical modelling
Water flow
Sediment dynamics
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The flow and sediment dynamics of large river floodplains can be substantially affected by human disturbances like bridges and embankments. These effects are difficult to predict, mainly due to extent of the domain over which they can be important. In this contribution we present the application of a quasi-2D unsteady flow and sediment transport model of a large lowland river system, including its floodplain. We study the potential impact of a 56-km long road embankment constructed across the entire floodplain. The study area comprises a 208-km reach of the Paraná River between the cities of Diamante and Ramallo (Argentina) representing total a river-floodplain area of 8,100 km2. The model uses an unstructured cells scheme to solve the water flow and sediment equations, relying on different simplifications of the 1D de Saint Venant equations to define the discharge laws between cells. The simulations allow for the analysis of the spatially-distributed transport and deposition of fine sediments throughout the river-floodplain and the backwater effects introduced by the structures. These dynamic changes are quantified for different extraordinary flood events.
Fil: Centre for Hydro-Environmental Research, National University of Rosario, Argentina
Fil: School of Engineering, University of Newcastle, Australia
description The flow and sediment dynamics of large river floodplains can be substantially affected by human disturbances like bridges and embankments. These effects are difficult to predict, mainly due to extent of the domain over which they can be important. In this contribution we present the application of a quasi-2D unsteady flow and sediment transport model of a large lowland river system, including its floodplain. We study the potential impact of a 56-km long road embankment constructed across the entire floodplain. The study area comprises a 208-km reach of the Paraná River between the cities of Diamante and Ramallo (Argentina) representing total a river-floodplain area of 8,100 km2. The model uses an unstructured cells scheme to solve the water flow and sediment equations, relying on different simplifications of the 1D de Saint Venant equations to define the discharge laws between cells. The simulations allow for the analysis of the spatially-distributed transport and deposition of fine sediments throughout the river-floodplain and the backwater effects introduced by the structures. These dynamic changes are quantified for different extraordinary flood events.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-04-12
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject


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Licencia RepHip
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