An analysis of volcanic SO2 and ash emissions from Copahue volcano

Autores
Paez, Paula Andrea; Cogliati, Marisa Gloria; Caselli, Alberto Tomás; Monasterio, Ana María
Año de publicación
2021
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Fil: Paez, Paula Andrea. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Instituto de Investigación en Paleobiología y Geología. Río Negro, Argentina.
Fil: Cogliati, Marisa Gloria. Universidad Nacional del Comahue, Departamento de Geografía, FACIAS - FAHU. Argentina.
Fil: Caselli, Alberto. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Instituto de Investigación en Paleobiología y Geología. Río Negro, Argentina.
Fil: Monasterio, Ana María. Centro de Salud Caviahue, Ministerio de Salud Neuquén (Health Center of Caviahue, Ministry of Health. Neuquén, Argentina.
During 2016, Copahue volcano (Neuquén, Argentina) made several eruptions and emitted ash and gases. This paper presents an analysis of the volcanic plume using dispersion models, remote sensor data, and analysis of sedimentary ash collected at the Caviahue Health Center from early October to 21st December 2016. Water-soluble elements contained in volcanic ash leachates were quantified. We have carried out a qualitative comparison of HYSPLIT dispersion simulations with SO2 and aerosol data obtained from OMI and OMPS sensor on board of AURA and SUOMI NPP satellites, as well as between modeled concentrations and sampled surface sediments. Good agreement was observed between gas dispersion plumes from HYSPLIT and total column SO2 values, as well as between volcanic ash plumes and satellite aerosol indices. The average SO2 emission rate in the analyzed events was 985.7 ± 492.9 t/d and the average emission rate of ash 2.6 103 kt/d (2.9 104 kg/s). In situ observations of ash deposition rates peaked at 0.23 g/h on 30th November. The average measured deposition rate from 1st October to 21st December was 0.12 g/h, consistent with modeled values. The geochemical analysis of ash leachate showed major content of sodium (Na), calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg) with 207.8 mg/kg, 209.5 mg/kg, and 195.3 mg/kg, respectively. Concentrations sulfate, chlorides, and fluoride anions were 990.7 mg/kg, 352.34 mg/kg, and 129.15 mg/kg, respectively. The SO2/HCl molar ratio was 1.05. In addition, traces of As, Cr, Hg, Mo, Pb, and Se were detected in concentrations ranging from 0.2 mg/kg to 6.0 mg/kg
-
Materia
Ciencias Exactas y Naturales
Copahue Volcano
HYSPLIT
Volcanic Ash
Ash Leachate
SO2
Remote Sensing
Ciencias Exactas y Naturales
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Repositorio
RID-UNRN (UNRN)
Institución
Universidad Nacional de Río Negro
OAI Identificador
oai:rid.unrn.edu.ar:20.500.12049/7393

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network_acronym_str RIDUNRN
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network_name_str RID-UNRN (UNRN)
spelling An analysis of volcanic SO2 and ash emissions from Copahue volcanoPaez, Paula AndreaCogliati, Marisa GloriaCaselli, Alberto TomásMonasterio, Ana MaríaCiencias Exactas y NaturalesCopahue VolcanoHYSPLITVolcanic AshAsh LeachateSO2Remote SensingCiencias Exactas y NaturalesFil: Paez, Paula Andrea. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Instituto de Investigación en Paleobiología y Geología. Río Negro, Argentina.Fil: Cogliati, Marisa Gloria. Universidad Nacional del Comahue, Departamento de Geografía, FACIAS - FAHU. Argentina.Fil: Caselli, Alberto. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Instituto de Investigación en Paleobiología y Geología. Río Negro, Argentina.Fil: Monasterio, Ana María. Centro de Salud Caviahue, Ministerio de Salud Neuquén (Health Center of Caviahue, Ministry of Health. Neuquén, Argentina.During 2016, Copahue volcano (Neuquén, Argentina) made several eruptions and emitted ash and gases. This paper presents an analysis of the volcanic plume using dispersion models, remote sensor data, and analysis of sedimentary ash collected at the Caviahue Health Center from early October to 21st December 2016. Water-soluble elements contained in volcanic ash leachates were quantified. We have carried out a qualitative comparison of HYSPLIT dispersion simulations with SO2 and aerosol data obtained from OMI and OMPS sensor on board of AURA and SUOMI NPP satellites, as well as between modeled concentrations and sampled surface sediments. Good agreement was observed between gas dispersion plumes from HYSPLIT and total column SO2 values, as well as between volcanic ash plumes and satellite aerosol indices. The average SO2 emission rate in the analyzed events was 985.7 ± 492.9 t/d and the average emission rate of ash 2.6 103 kt/d (2.9 104 kg/s). In situ observations of ash deposition rates peaked at 0.23 g/h on 30th November. The average measured deposition rate from 1st October to 21st December was 0.12 g/h, consistent with modeled values. The geochemical analysis of ash leachate showed major content of sodium (Na), calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg) with 207.8 mg/kg, 209.5 mg/kg, and 195.3 mg/kg, respectively. Concentrations sulfate, chlorides, and fluoride anions were 990.7 mg/kg, 352.34 mg/kg, and 129.15 mg/kg, respectively. The SO2/HCl molar ratio was 1.05. In addition, traces of As, Cr, Hg, Mo, Pb, and Se were detected in concentrations ranging from 0.2 mg/kg to 6.0 mg/kg-Elsevier2021info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfPaez P.A., Cogliati M.G., Caselli A.T., Monasterio A. (2021). An analysis of volcanic SO2 and ash emissions from Copahue volcano. Journal of South American Earth Sciences; 110; 1033650895-9811https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0895981121002121?via%3Dihubhttp://rid.unrn.edu.ar/handle/20.500.12049/7393https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsames.2021.103365enghttps://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/journal-of-south-american-earth-sciences110Journal of South American Earth Sciencesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/reponame:RID-UNRN (UNRN)instname:Universidad Nacional de Río Negro2025-09-04T11:13:13Zoai:rid.unrn.edu.ar:20.500.12049/7393instacron:UNRNInstitucionalhttps://rid.unrn.edu.ar/jspui/Universidad públicaNo correspondehttps://rid.unrn.edu.ar/oai/snrdrid@unrn.edu.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:43692025-09-04 11:13:14.179RID-UNRN (UNRN) - Universidad Nacional de Río Negrofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv An analysis of volcanic SO2 and ash emissions from Copahue volcano
title An analysis of volcanic SO2 and ash emissions from Copahue volcano
spellingShingle An analysis of volcanic SO2 and ash emissions from Copahue volcano
Paez, Paula Andrea
Ciencias Exactas y Naturales
Copahue Volcano
HYSPLIT
Volcanic Ash
Ash Leachate
SO2
Remote Sensing
Ciencias Exactas y Naturales
title_short An analysis of volcanic SO2 and ash emissions from Copahue volcano
title_full An analysis of volcanic SO2 and ash emissions from Copahue volcano
title_fullStr An analysis of volcanic SO2 and ash emissions from Copahue volcano
title_full_unstemmed An analysis of volcanic SO2 and ash emissions from Copahue volcano
title_sort An analysis of volcanic SO2 and ash emissions from Copahue volcano
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Paez, Paula Andrea
Cogliati, Marisa Gloria
Caselli, Alberto Tomás
Monasterio, Ana María
author Paez, Paula Andrea
author_facet Paez, Paula Andrea
Cogliati, Marisa Gloria
Caselli, Alberto Tomás
Monasterio, Ana María
author_role author
author2 Cogliati, Marisa Gloria
Caselli, Alberto Tomás
Monasterio, Ana María
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Ciencias Exactas y Naturales
Copahue Volcano
HYSPLIT
Volcanic Ash
Ash Leachate
SO2
Remote Sensing
Ciencias Exactas y Naturales
topic Ciencias Exactas y Naturales
Copahue Volcano
HYSPLIT
Volcanic Ash
Ash Leachate
SO2
Remote Sensing
Ciencias Exactas y Naturales
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Fil: Paez, Paula Andrea. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Instituto de Investigación en Paleobiología y Geología. Río Negro, Argentina.
Fil: Cogliati, Marisa Gloria. Universidad Nacional del Comahue, Departamento de Geografía, FACIAS - FAHU. Argentina.
Fil: Caselli, Alberto. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Instituto de Investigación en Paleobiología y Geología. Río Negro, Argentina.
Fil: Monasterio, Ana María. Centro de Salud Caviahue, Ministerio de Salud Neuquén (Health Center of Caviahue, Ministry of Health. Neuquén, Argentina.
During 2016, Copahue volcano (Neuquén, Argentina) made several eruptions and emitted ash and gases. This paper presents an analysis of the volcanic plume using dispersion models, remote sensor data, and analysis of sedimentary ash collected at the Caviahue Health Center from early October to 21st December 2016. Water-soluble elements contained in volcanic ash leachates were quantified. We have carried out a qualitative comparison of HYSPLIT dispersion simulations with SO2 and aerosol data obtained from OMI and OMPS sensor on board of AURA and SUOMI NPP satellites, as well as between modeled concentrations and sampled surface sediments. Good agreement was observed between gas dispersion plumes from HYSPLIT and total column SO2 values, as well as between volcanic ash plumes and satellite aerosol indices. The average SO2 emission rate in the analyzed events was 985.7 ± 492.9 t/d and the average emission rate of ash 2.6 103 kt/d (2.9 104 kg/s). In situ observations of ash deposition rates peaked at 0.23 g/h on 30th November. The average measured deposition rate from 1st October to 21st December was 0.12 g/h, consistent with modeled values. The geochemical analysis of ash leachate showed major content of sodium (Na), calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg) with 207.8 mg/kg, 209.5 mg/kg, and 195.3 mg/kg, respectively. Concentrations sulfate, chlorides, and fluoride anions were 990.7 mg/kg, 352.34 mg/kg, and 129.15 mg/kg, respectively. The SO2/HCl molar ratio was 1.05. In addition, traces of As, Cr, Hg, Mo, Pb, and Se were detected in concentrations ranging from 0.2 mg/kg to 6.0 mg/kg
-
description Fil: Paez, Paula Andrea. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Instituto de Investigación en Paleobiología y Geología. Río Negro, Argentina.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv Paez P.A., Cogliati M.G., Caselli A.T., Monasterio A. (2021). An analysis of volcanic SO2 and ash emissions from Copahue volcano. Journal of South American Earth Sciences; 110; 103365
0895-9811
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0895981121002121?via%3Dihub
http://rid.unrn.edu.ar/handle/20.500.12049/7393
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsames.2021.103365
identifier_str_mv Paez P.A., Cogliati M.G., Caselli A.T., Monasterio A. (2021). An analysis of volcanic SO2 and ash emissions from Copahue volcano. Journal of South American Earth Sciences; 110; 103365
0895-9811
url https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0895981121002121?via%3Dihub
http://rid.unrn.edu.ar/handle/20.500.12049/7393
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsames.2021.103365
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/journal-of-south-american-earth-sciences
110
Journal of South American Earth Sciences
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:RID-UNRN (UNRN)
instname:Universidad Nacional de Río Negro
reponame_str RID-UNRN (UNRN)
collection RID-UNRN (UNRN)
instname_str Universidad Nacional de Río Negro
repository.name.fl_str_mv RID-UNRN (UNRN) - Universidad Nacional de Río Negro
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