An analysis of volcanic SO2 and ash emissions from Copahue volcano
- Autores
- Paez, Paula Andrea; Cogliati, Marisa Gloria; Caselli, Alberto Tomás; Monasterio, Ana María
- Año de publicación
- 2021
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Fil: Paez, Paula Andrea. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Instituto de Investigación en Paleobiología y Geología. Río Negro, Argentina.
Fil: Cogliati, Marisa Gloria. Universidad Nacional del Comahue, Departamento de Geografía, FACIAS - FAHU. Argentina.
Fil: Caselli, Alberto. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Instituto de Investigación en Paleobiología y Geología. Río Negro, Argentina.
Fil: Monasterio, Ana María. Centro de Salud Caviahue, Ministerio de Salud Neuquén (Health Center of Caviahue, Ministry of Health. Neuquén, Argentina.
During 2016, Copahue volcano (Neuquén, Argentina) made several eruptions and emitted ash and gases. This paper presents an analysis of the volcanic plume using dispersion models, remote sensor data, and analysis of sedimentary ash collected at the Caviahue Health Center from early October to 21st December 2016. Water-soluble elements contained in volcanic ash leachates were quantified. We have carried out a qualitative comparison of HYSPLIT dispersion simulations with SO2 and aerosol data obtained from OMI and OMPS sensor on board of AURA and SUOMI NPP satellites, as well as between modeled concentrations and sampled surface sediments. Good agreement was observed between gas dispersion plumes from HYSPLIT and total column SO2 values, as well as between volcanic ash plumes and satellite aerosol indices. The average SO2 emission rate in the analyzed events was 985.7 ± 492.9 t/d and the average emission rate of ash 2.6 103 kt/d (2.9 104 kg/s). In situ observations of ash deposition rates peaked at 0.23 g/h on 30th November. The average measured deposition rate from 1st October to 21st December was 0.12 g/h, consistent with modeled values. The geochemical analysis of ash leachate showed major content of sodium (Na), calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg) with 207.8 mg/kg, 209.5 mg/kg, and 195.3 mg/kg, respectively. Concentrations sulfate, chlorides, and fluoride anions were 990.7 mg/kg, 352.34 mg/kg, and 129.15 mg/kg, respectively. The SO2/HCl molar ratio was 1.05. In addition, traces of As, Cr, Hg, Mo, Pb, and Se were detected in concentrations ranging from 0.2 mg/kg to 6.0 mg/kg
- - Materia
-
Ciencias Exactas y Naturales
Copahue Volcano
HYSPLIT
Volcanic Ash
Ash Leachate
SO2
Remote Sensing
Ciencias Exactas y Naturales - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Universidad Nacional de Río Negro
- OAI Identificador
- oai:rid.unrn.edu.ar:20.500.12049/7393
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An analysis of volcanic SO2 and ash emissions from Copahue volcanoPaez, Paula AndreaCogliati, Marisa GloriaCaselli, Alberto TomásMonasterio, Ana MaríaCiencias Exactas y NaturalesCopahue VolcanoHYSPLITVolcanic AshAsh LeachateSO2Remote SensingCiencias Exactas y NaturalesFil: Paez, Paula Andrea. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Instituto de Investigación en Paleobiología y Geología. Río Negro, Argentina.Fil: Cogliati, Marisa Gloria. Universidad Nacional del Comahue, Departamento de Geografía, FACIAS - FAHU. Argentina.Fil: Caselli, Alberto. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Instituto de Investigación en Paleobiología y Geología. Río Negro, Argentina.Fil: Monasterio, Ana María. Centro de Salud Caviahue, Ministerio de Salud Neuquén (Health Center of Caviahue, Ministry of Health. Neuquén, Argentina.During 2016, Copahue volcano (Neuquén, Argentina) made several eruptions and emitted ash and gases. This paper presents an analysis of the volcanic plume using dispersion models, remote sensor data, and analysis of sedimentary ash collected at the Caviahue Health Center from early October to 21st December 2016. Water-soluble elements contained in volcanic ash leachates were quantified. We have carried out a qualitative comparison of HYSPLIT dispersion simulations with SO2 and aerosol data obtained from OMI and OMPS sensor on board of AURA and SUOMI NPP satellites, as well as between modeled concentrations and sampled surface sediments. Good agreement was observed between gas dispersion plumes from HYSPLIT and total column SO2 values, as well as between volcanic ash plumes and satellite aerosol indices. The average SO2 emission rate in the analyzed events was 985.7 ± 492.9 t/d and the average emission rate of ash 2.6 103 kt/d (2.9 104 kg/s). In situ observations of ash deposition rates peaked at 0.23 g/h on 30th November. The average measured deposition rate from 1st October to 21st December was 0.12 g/h, consistent with modeled values. The geochemical analysis of ash leachate showed major content of sodium (Na), calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg) with 207.8 mg/kg, 209.5 mg/kg, and 195.3 mg/kg, respectively. Concentrations sulfate, chlorides, and fluoride anions were 990.7 mg/kg, 352.34 mg/kg, and 129.15 mg/kg, respectively. The SO2/HCl molar ratio was 1.05. In addition, traces of As, Cr, Hg, Mo, Pb, and Se were detected in concentrations ranging from 0.2 mg/kg to 6.0 mg/kg-Elsevier2021info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfPaez P.A., Cogliati M.G., Caselli A.T., Monasterio A. (2021). An analysis of volcanic SO2 and ash emissions from Copahue volcano. Journal of South American Earth Sciences; 110; 1033650895-9811https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0895981121002121?via%3Dihubhttp://rid.unrn.edu.ar/handle/20.500.12049/7393https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsames.2021.103365enghttps://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/journal-of-south-american-earth-sciences110Journal of South American Earth Sciencesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/reponame:RID-UNRN (UNRN)instname:Universidad Nacional de Río Negro2025-09-04T11:13:13Zoai:rid.unrn.edu.ar:20.500.12049/7393instacron:UNRNInstitucionalhttps://rid.unrn.edu.ar/jspui/Universidad públicaNo correspondehttps://rid.unrn.edu.ar/oai/snrdrid@unrn.edu.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:43692025-09-04 11:13:14.179RID-UNRN (UNRN) - Universidad Nacional de Río Negrofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
An analysis of volcanic SO2 and ash emissions from Copahue volcano |
title |
An analysis of volcanic SO2 and ash emissions from Copahue volcano |
spellingShingle |
An analysis of volcanic SO2 and ash emissions from Copahue volcano Paez, Paula Andrea Ciencias Exactas y Naturales Copahue Volcano HYSPLIT Volcanic Ash Ash Leachate SO2 Remote Sensing Ciencias Exactas y Naturales |
title_short |
An analysis of volcanic SO2 and ash emissions from Copahue volcano |
title_full |
An analysis of volcanic SO2 and ash emissions from Copahue volcano |
title_fullStr |
An analysis of volcanic SO2 and ash emissions from Copahue volcano |
title_full_unstemmed |
An analysis of volcanic SO2 and ash emissions from Copahue volcano |
title_sort |
An analysis of volcanic SO2 and ash emissions from Copahue volcano |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Paez, Paula Andrea Cogliati, Marisa Gloria Caselli, Alberto Tomás Monasterio, Ana María |
author |
Paez, Paula Andrea |
author_facet |
Paez, Paula Andrea Cogliati, Marisa Gloria Caselli, Alberto Tomás Monasterio, Ana María |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Cogliati, Marisa Gloria Caselli, Alberto Tomás Monasterio, Ana María |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Ciencias Exactas y Naturales Copahue Volcano HYSPLIT Volcanic Ash Ash Leachate SO2 Remote Sensing Ciencias Exactas y Naturales |
topic |
Ciencias Exactas y Naturales Copahue Volcano HYSPLIT Volcanic Ash Ash Leachate SO2 Remote Sensing Ciencias Exactas y Naturales |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Fil: Paez, Paula Andrea. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Instituto de Investigación en Paleobiología y Geología. Río Negro, Argentina. Fil: Cogliati, Marisa Gloria. Universidad Nacional del Comahue, Departamento de Geografía, FACIAS - FAHU. Argentina. Fil: Caselli, Alberto. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Instituto de Investigación en Paleobiología y Geología. Río Negro, Argentina. Fil: Monasterio, Ana María. Centro de Salud Caviahue, Ministerio de Salud Neuquén (Health Center of Caviahue, Ministry of Health. Neuquén, Argentina. During 2016, Copahue volcano (Neuquén, Argentina) made several eruptions and emitted ash and gases. This paper presents an analysis of the volcanic plume using dispersion models, remote sensor data, and analysis of sedimentary ash collected at the Caviahue Health Center from early October to 21st December 2016. Water-soluble elements contained in volcanic ash leachates were quantified. We have carried out a qualitative comparison of HYSPLIT dispersion simulations with SO2 and aerosol data obtained from OMI and OMPS sensor on board of AURA and SUOMI NPP satellites, as well as between modeled concentrations and sampled surface sediments. Good agreement was observed between gas dispersion plumes from HYSPLIT and total column SO2 values, as well as between volcanic ash plumes and satellite aerosol indices. The average SO2 emission rate in the analyzed events was 985.7 ± 492.9 t/d and the average emission rate of ash 2.6 103 kt/d (2.9 104 kg/s). In situ observations of ash deposition rates peaked at 0.23 g/h on 30th November. The average measured deposition rate from 1st October to 21st December was 0.12 g/h, consistent with modeled values. The geochemical analysis of ash leachate showed major content of sodium (Na), calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg) with 207.8 mg/kg, 209.5 mg/kg, and 195.3 mg/kg, respectively. Concentrations sulfate, chlorides, and fluoride anions were 990.7 mg/kg, 352.34 mg/kg, and 129.15 mg/kg, respectively. The SO2/HCl molar ratio was 1.05. In addition, traces of As, Cr, Hg, Mo, Pb, and Se were detected in concentrations ranging from 0.2 mg/kg to 6.0 mg/kg - |
description |
Fil: Paez, Paula Andrea. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Instituto de Investigación en Paleobiología y Geología. Río Negro, Argentina. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
Paez P.A., Cogliati M.G., Caselli A.T., Monasterio A. (2021). An analysis of volcanic SO2 and ash emissions from Copahue volcano. Journal of South American Earth Sciences; 110; 103365 0895-9811 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0895981121002121?via%3Dihub http://rid.unrn.edu.ar/handle/20.500.12049/7393 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsames.2021.103365 |
identifier_str_mv |
Paez P.A., Cogliati M.G., Caselli A.T., Monasterio A. (2021). An analysis of volcanic SO2 and ash emissions from Copahue volcano. Journal of South American Earth Sciences; 110; 103365 0895-9811 |
url |
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0895981121002121?via%3Dihub http://rid.unrn.edu.ar/handle/20.500.12049/7393 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsames.2021.103365 |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/journal-of-south-american-earth-sciences 110 Journal of South American Earth Sciences |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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Elsevier |
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Elsevier |
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