Genetic Resources: The Base Material for Managing Nature

Autores
Pastorino, Mario Juan; Marchelli, Paula
Año de publicación
2021
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
parte de libro
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Genetic resources from any biological organism-complete genomes, genes, or even portions of genes that have actual or potential relevance to humans—are a provisioning ecosystem service. They are essential to ensure the resilience and persistence of ecosystems and the process of evolution, and in this sense, conserving them is an ethical duty. Moreover, they are crucial to domesticate or improve species used in the production of food, fiber and drugs, and in many other processes for the benefit of humankind. On the other hand, genetic resources are threatened by natural and human-induced factors, which can be gradual (e.g., climate change) or sudden (e.g., fire). Overexploitation, land use change, alien species invasion, pollution, and fragmentation are among the main drivers of genetic resource loss. Genetic resources can be conserved either in situ (in natural ecosystems) or ex situ (in artificial environments). Seed banks are the most widespread ex situ conservation strategy, but alternatives such as pollen banks, in vitro conservation, cryopreservation, DNA storage, microorganism culture collections, and field gene banks are also used. Genetic markers and common garden trials are the proper tools to characterize and evaluate genetic resources.
Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche
Fil: Pastorino, Mario Juan. Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA). Estacion Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Grupo de Ecologia Forestal; Argentina
Fil: Pastorino, Mario Juan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Marchelli, Paula. Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA). Estacion Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Grupo de Ecologia Forestal; Argentina
Fil: Marchelli, Paula. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
Fuente
Earth Systems and Environmental Sciences. Elsevier, 2021
Materia
Recursos Genéticos Forestales
Diversidad Genética (como recurso)
Conservación del Ecosistema
Conservación de los Recursos
Forest Genetic Resources
Genetic Diversity (as resource)
Ecosystem Conservation
Resource Conservation
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso restringido
Condiciones de uso
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
oai:localhost:20.500.12123/11409
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spelling Genetic Resources: The Base Material for Managing NaturePastorino, Mario JuanMarchelli, PaulaRecursos Genéticos ForestalesDiversidad Genética (como recurso)Conservación del EcosistemaConservación de los RecursosForest Genetic ResourcesGenetic Diversity (as resource)Ecosystem ConservationResource ConservationGenetic resources from any biological organism-complete genomes, genes, or even portions of genes that have actual or potential relevance to humans—are a provisioning ecosystem service. They are essential to ensure the resilience and persistence of ecosystems and the process of evolution, and in this sense, conserving them is an ethical duty. Moreover, they are crucial to domesticate or improve species used in the production of food, fiber and drugs, and in many other processes for the benefit of humankind. On the other hand, genetic resources are threatened by natural and human-induced factors, which can be gradual (e.g., climate change) or sudden (e.g., fire). Overexploitation, land use change, alien species invasion, pollution, and fragmentation are among the main drivers of genetic resource loss. Genetic resources can be conserved either in situ (in natural ecosystems) or ex situ (in artificial environments). Seed banks are the most widespread ex situ conservation strategy, but alternatives such as pollen banks, in vitro conservation, cryopreservation, DNA storage, microorganism culture collections, and field gene banks are also used. Genetic markers and common garden trials are the proper tools to characterize and evaluate genetic resources.Estación Experimental Agropecuaria BarilocheFil: Pastorino, Mario Juan. Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA). Estacion Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Grupo de Ecologia Forestal; ArgentinaFil: Pastorino, Mario Juan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; ArgentinaFil: Marchelli, Paula. Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA). Estacion Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Grupo de Ecologia Forestal; ArgentinaFil: Marchelli, Paula. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; ArgentinaElsevier2022-03-15T21:18:42Z2022-03-15T21:18:42Z2021info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPartinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3248info:ar-repo/semantics/parteDeLibroapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/11409https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780128211397001926978-0-12-409548-9https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-821139-7.00192-6Earth Systems and Environmental Sciences. Elsevier, 2021reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess2025-09-29T13:45:29Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/11409instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-09-29 13:45:30.222INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Genetic Resources: The Base Material for Managing Nature
title Genetic Resources: The Base Material for Managing Nature
spellingShingle Genetic Resources: The Base Material for Managing Nature
Pastorino, Mario Juan
Recursos Genéticos Forestales
Diversidad Genética (como recurso)
Conservación del Ecosistema
Conservación de los Recursos
Forest Genetic Resources
Genetic Diversity (as resource)
Ecosystem Conservation
Resource Conservation
title_short Genetic Resources: The Base Material for Managing Nature
title_full Genetic Resources: The Base Material for Managing Nature
title_fullStr Genetic Resources: The Base Material for Managing Nature
title_full_unstemmed Genetic Resources: The Base Material for Managing Nature
title_sort Genetic Resources: The Base Material for Managing Nature
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Pastorino, Mario Juan
Marchelli, Paula
author Pastorino, Mario Juan
author_facet Pastorino, Mario Juan
Marchelli, Paula
author_role author
author2 Marchelli, Paula
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Recursos Genéticos Forestales
Diversidad Genética (como recurso)
Conservación del Ecosistema
Conservación de los Recursos
Forest Genetic Resources
Genetic Diversity (as resource)
Ecosystem Conservation
Resource Conservation
topic Recursos Genéticos Forestales
Diversidad Genética (como recurso)
Conservación del Ecosistema
Conservación de los Recursos
Forest Genetic Resources
Genetic Diversity (as resource)
Ecosystem Conservation
Resource Conservation
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Genetic resources from any biological organism-complete genomes, genes, or even portions of genes that have actual or potential relevance to humans—are a provisioning ecosystem service. They are essential to ensure the resilience and persistence of ecosystems and the process of evolution, and in this sense, conserving them is an ethical duty. Moreover, they are crucial to domesticate or improve species used in the production of food, fiber and drugs, and in many other processes for the benefit of humankind. On the other hand, genetic resources are threatened by natural and human-induced factors, which can be gradual (e.g., climate change) or sudden (e.g., fire). Overexploitation, land use change, alien species invasion, pollution, and fragmentation are among the main drivers of genetic resource loss. Genetic resources can be conserved either in situ (in natural ecosystems) or ex situ (in artificial environments). Seed banks are the most widespread ex situ conservation strategy, but alternatives such as pollen banks, in vitro conservation, cryopreservation, DNA storage, microorganism culture collections, and field gene banks are also used. Genetic markers and common garden trials are the proper tools to characterize and evaluate genetic resources.
Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche
Fil: Pastorino, Mario Juan. Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA). Estacion Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Grupo de Ecologia Forestal; Argentina
Fil: Pastorino, Mario Juan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Marchelli, Paula. Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA). Estacion Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Grupo de Ecologia Forestal; Argentina
Fil: Marchelli, Paula. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
description Genetic resources from any biological organism-complete genomes, genes, or even portions of genes that have actual or potential relevance to humans—are a provisioning ecosystem service. They are essential to ensure the resilience and persistence of ecosystems and the process of evolution, and in this sense, conserving them is an ethical duty. Moreover, they are crucial to domesticate or improve species used in the production of food, fiber and drugs, and in many other processes for the benefit of humankind. On the other hand, genetic resources are threatened by natural and human-induced factors, which can be gradual (e.g., climate change) or sudden (e.g., fire). Overexploitation, land use change, alien species invasion, pollution, and fragmentation are among the main drivers of genetic resource loss. Genetic resources can be conserved either in situ (in natural ecosystems) or ex situ (in artificial environments). Seed banks are the most widespread ex situ conservation strategy, but alternatives such as pollen banks, in vitro conservation, cryopreservation, DNA storage, microorganism culture collections, and field gene banks are also used. Genetic markers and common garden trials are the proper tools to characterize and evaluate genetic resources.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
2022-03-15T21:18:42Z
2022-03-15T21:18:42Z
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3248
info:ar-repo/semantics/parteDeLibro
format bookPart
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/11409
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780128211397001926
978-0-12-409548-9
https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-821139-7.00192-6
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/11409
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780128211397001926
https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-821139-7.00192-6
identifier_str_mv 978-0-12-409548-9
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Earth Systems and Environmental Sciences. Elsevier, 2021
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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score 12.558318

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