Estimating Net Primary Productivity and Carbon Inputs by Soybean Crops in Argentina

Autores
Muschietti Piana, Maria del Pilar; Civeira, Gabriela
Año de publicación
2017
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Monitoring crop net primary productivity (NPP) and its proportion returned to soil in the form of carbon (C) input is vital to better understand the ecological responses to environmental and anthropogenic changes. However, quantification of NPP and C inputs from cropping systems at a regional scale is challenging due to the temporal and spatial variability of soils, climate, and management practices. The aim of this study was to estimate (i) the NPP from soybean crop [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] and (ii) the C inputs from soybean residues into soils of the Pampas and Extra-Pampas regions of Argentina between 1993 and 2005 using a simple approach based on the crop yield census records, a C budget equation, and crop-specific conversion factors at regional scale. Soybean NPP (t ha−1 year−1) at a regional scale was estimated by grain yields and harvested areas reported in the long-term (1993–2005) National database for several districts within each province. The mean annual soybean NPP in the Pampas was 0.3 t ha−1 higher (P < 0.05) than in the Extra-Pampas, resulting in a higher C input from soybean residues of 0.4 t ha−1 year−1 in the Pampas region. Due to improved cultivars and higher nutrient inputs in the Pampas region, the mean NPP and C inputs increased by about 25% from 1999 to 2005. Crop NPP and C inputs from residues into soils play a major role in C dynamics and should be considered for further studies at different scales to understand soil organic C modifications through agricultural changes.
Instituto de Suelos
Fil: Muschietti Piana, Maria del Pilar. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Catedra de Edafología; Argentina
Fil: Civeira, Gabriela. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Suelos; Argentina
Fuente
Communications in soil science and plant analysis 48 (10) : 1105–1113. (2017)
Materia
Soja
Carbono
Productividad Primaria
Rendimiento de Cultivos
Soybeans
Carbon
Primary Productivity
Crop Yield
Argentina
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso restringido
Condiciones de uso
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
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spelling Estimating Net Primary Productivity and Carbon Inputs by Soybean Crops in ArgentinaMuschietti Piana, Maria del PilarCiveira, GabrielaSojaCarbonoProductividad PrimariaRendimiento de CultivosSoybeansCarbonPrimary ProductivityCrop YieldArgentinaMonitoring crop net primary productivity (NPP) and its proportion returned to soil in the form of carbon (C) input is vital to better understand the ecological responses to environmental and anthropogenic changes. However, quantification of NPP and C inputs from cropping systems at a regional scale is challenging due to the temporal and spatial variability of soils, climate, and management practices. The aim of this study was to estimate (i) the NPP from soybean crop [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] and (ii) the C inputs from soybean residues into soils of the Pampas and Extra-Pampas regions of Argentina between 1993 and 2005 using a simple approach based on the crop yield census records, a C budget equation, and crop-specific conversion factors at regional scale. Soybean NPP (t ha−1 year−1) at a regional scale was estimated by grain yields and harvested areas reported in the long-term (1993–2005) National database for several districts within each province. The mean annual soybean NPP in the Pampas was 0.3 t ha−1 higher (P < 0.05) than in the Extra-Pampas, resulting in a higher C input from soybean residues of 0.4 t ha−1 year−1 in the Pampas region. Due to improved cultivars and higher nutrient inputs in the Pampas region, the mean NPP and C inputs increased by about 25% from 1999 to 2005. Crop NPP and C inputs from residues into soils play a major role in C dynamics and should be considered for further studies at different scales to understand soil organic C modifications through agricultural changes.Instituto de SuelosFil: Muschietti Piana, Maria del Pilar. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Catedra de Edafología; ArgentinaFil: Civeira, Gabriela. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Suelos; Argentina2018-05-21T18:02:26Z2018-05-21T18:02:26Z2017info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00103624.2017.1298781http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/24400010-36241532-2416https://doi.org/10.1080/00103624.2017.1298781Communications in soil science and plant analysis 48 (10) : 1105–1113. (2017)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess2025-09-29T13:44:19Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/2440instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-09-29 13:44:19.667INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Estimating Net Primary Productivity and Carbon Inputs by Soybean Crops in Argentina
title Estimating Net Primary Productivity and Carbon Inputs by Soybean Crops in Argentina
spellingShingle Estimating Net Primary Productivity and Carbon Inputs by Soybean Crops in Argentina
Muschietti Piana, Maria del Pilar
Soja
Carbono
Productividad Primaria
Rendimiento de Cultivos
Soybeans
Carbon
Primary Productivity
Crop Yield
Argentina
title_short Estimating Net Primary Productivity and Carbon Inputs by Soybean Crops in Argentina
title_full Estimating Net Primary Productivity and Carbon Inputs by Soybean Crops in Argentina
title_fullStr Estimating Net Primary Productivity and Carbon Inputs by Soybean Crops in Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Estimating Net Primary Productivity and Carbon Inputs by Soybean Crops in Argentina
title_sort Estimating Net Primary Productivity and Carbon Inputs by Soybean Crops in Argentina
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Muschietti Piana, Maria del Pilar
Civeira, Gabriela
author Muschietti Piana, Maria del Pilar
author_facet Muschietti Piana, Maria del Pilar
Civeira, Gabriela
author_role author
author2 Civeira, Gabriela
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Soja
Carbono
Productividad Primaria
Rendimiento de Cultivos
Soybeans
Carbon
Primary Productivity
Crop Yield
Argentina
topic Soja
Carbono
Productividad Primaria
Rendimiento de Cultivos
Soybeans
Carbon
Primary Productivity
Crop Yield
Argentina
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Monitoring crop net primary productivity (NPP) and its proportion returned to soil in the form of carbon (C) input is vital to better understand the ecological responses to environmental and anthropogenic changes. However, quantification of NPP and C inputs from cropping systems at a regional scale is challenging due to the temporal and spatial variability of soils, climate, and management practices. The aim of this study was to estimate (i) the NPP from soybean crop [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] and (ii) the C inputs from soybean residues into soils of the Pampas and Extra-Pampas regions of Argentina between 1993 and 2005 using a simple approach based on the crop yield census records, a C budget equation, and crop-specific conversion factors at regional scale. Soybean NPP (t ha−1 year−1) at a regional scale was estimated by grain yields and harvested areas reported in the long-term (1993–2005) National database for several districts within each province. The mean annual soybean NPP in the Pampas was 0.3 t ha−1 higher (P < 0.05) than in the Extra-Pampas, resulting in a higher C input from soybean residues of 0.4 t ha−1 year−1 in the Pampas region. Due to improved cultivars and higher nutrient inputs in the Pampas region, the mean NPP and C inputs increased by about 25% from 1999 to 2005. Crop NPP and C inputs from residues into soils play a major role in C dynamics and should be considered for further studies at different scales to understand soil organic C modifications through agricultural changes.
Instituto de Suelos
Fil: Muschietti Piana, Maria del Pilar. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Catedra de Edafología; Argentina
Fil: Civeira, Gabriela. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Suelos; Argentina
description Monitoring crop net primary productivity (NPP) and its proportion returned to soil in the form of carbon (C) input is vital to better understand the ecological responses to environmental and anthropogenic changes. However, quantification of NPP and C inputs from cropping systems at a regional scale is challenging due to the temporal and spatial variability of soils, climate, and management practices. The aim of this study was to estimate (i) the NPP from soybean crop [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] and (ii) the C inputs from soybean residues into soils of the Pampas and Extra-Pampas regions of Argentina between 1993 and 2005 using a simple approach based on the crop yield census records, a C budget equation, and crop-specific conversion factors at regional scale. Soybean NPP (t ha−1 year−1) at a regional scale was estimated by grain yields and harvested areas reported in the long-term (1993–2005) National database for several districts within each province. The mean annual soybean NPP in the Pampas was 0.3 t ha−1 higher (P < 0.05) than in the Extra-Pampas, resulting in a higher C input from soybean residues of 0.4 t ha−1 year−1 in the Pampas region. Due to improved cultivars and higher nutrient inputs in the Pampas region, the mean NPP and C inputs increased by about 25% from 1999 to 2005. Crop NPP and C inputs from residues into soils play a major role in C dynamics and should be considered for further studies at different scales to understand soil organic C modifications through agricultural changes.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017
2018-05-21T18:02:26Z
2018-05-21T18:02:26Z
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00103624.2017.1298781
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2440
0010-3624
1532-2416
https://doi.org/10.1080/00103624.2017.1298781
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00103624.2017.1298781
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2440
https://doi.org/10.1080/00103624.2017.1298781
identifier_str_mv 0010-3624
1532-2416
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Communications in soil science and plant analysis 48 (10) : 1105–1113. (2017)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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