Microclimatic conditions restrict the radial growth of Nothofagus antarctica regeneration based on the type of forest environment in Tierra del Fuego

Autores
Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José; Rodríguez‑Souilla, Julián; Lencinas, María Vanessa; Cellini, Juan Manuel; Chaves, Jimena Elizabeth; Aravena Acuña, Marie Claire; Peri, Pablo Luis; Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro
Año de publicación
2023
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Regeneration is crucial for forest continuity in natural and managed stands. Analyzing intra-annual dynamics can improve the understanding between growth and climate, identifying regeneration survival thresholds. The objective of this study was to determine the microclimate constraints (rainfall, air, and soil temperatures) of Nothofagus antarctica regeneration growth in closed, open, and edge forests in Southern Patagonia. We measured stand characteristics (forest structure, understory plants, soil properties, animal use), microclimate, and the daily growth of regeneration using dendrometers (n = 6) during two growing seasons. We found significant differences in the studied variables (e.g., overstory, light, soil, understory plants, animal use) in the following order: closed primary forests > open forests > edge forests with openlands. These changes defined the microclimate across the overstory gradient (e.g., soil moisture), influencing the daily growth of regeneration across the growing season (lag, exponential, stationary). Rainfall (the F factor varied from 6.93 to 21.03) influenced more than temperature (the F factor varied from 0.03 to 0.34). Daily growth in closed forests indicated shrinkage (−0.0082 mm day−1 without rain and −0.0008 mm day−1 with 0.0–0.2 mm day−1 rainfall), while for more than 0.2 mm day−1 of rainfall, growth always increased. Open forests presented shrinkage during days without rain (−0.0051 mm day−1), showing positive growth according to rainfall. Edge forests always presented positive daily growth. The resilience of regeneration under these changed conditions was directly related to the overstory. The main outputs indicated that regeneration was vulnerable during non-rainy days at the middle or closed overstory (>40% crown cover), suggesting the need for long-term monitoring to develop better silvicultural proposals.
EEA Santa Cruz
Fil: Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC); Argentina.
Fil: Rodríguez‑Souilla, Julián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC); Argentina.
Fil: Lencinas, María Vanessa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC); Argentina.
Fil: Cellini, Juan Manuel. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Laboratorio de Investigaciones en Maderas; Argentina.
Fil: Chaves, Jimena Elizabeth. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC); Argentina.
Fil: Aravena Acuña, Marie Claire. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC). Laboratorio de Recursos Agroforestales; Argentina.
Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Santa Cruz; Argentina.
Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral (UNPA); Argentina.
Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina.
Fil: Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales (IANIGLA); Argentina.
Fil: Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro. Universidad Mayor. Hémera Centro de Observación de la Tierra; Chile.
Fuente
Sustainability 15 (11) : 8687 (May 2023)
Materia
Silvopastoral Systems
Regeneration (biological)
Dendrochronology
Microclimate
Soil Water Content
Sistemas Silvopastoriles
Regeneración
Dendrocronología
Microclima
Contenido de Agua en el Suelo
Nothofagus
Tierra del Fuego
Daily Stem Dynamics
Dendrometers
Dinámica Diaria del Tallo
Dendrómetros
Ñire
Región Patagónica
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
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spelling Microclimatic conditions restrict the radial growth of Nothofagus antarctica regeneration based on the type of forest environment in Tierra del FuegoMartínez Pastur, Guillermo JoséRodríguez‑Souilla, JuliánLencinas, María VanessaCellini, Juan ManuelChaves, Jimena ElizabethAravena Acuña, Marie ClairePeri, Pablo LuisRoig Junent, Fidel AlejandroSilvopastoral SystemsRegeneration (biological)DendrochronologyMicroclimateSoil Water ContentSistemas SilvopastorilesRegeneraciónDendrocronologíaMicroclimaContenido de Agua en el SueloNothofagusTierra del FuegoDaily Stem DynamicsDendrometersDinámica Diaria del TalloDendrómetrosÑireRegión PatagónicaRegeneration is crucial for forest continuity in natural and managed stands. Analyzing intra-annual dynamics can improve the understanding between growth and climate, identifying regeneration survival thresholds. The objective of this study was to determine the microclimate constraints (rainfall, air, and soil temperatures) of Nothofagus antarctica regeneration growth in closed, open, and edge forests in Southern Patagonia. We measured stand characteristics (forest structure, understory plants, soil properties, animal use), microclimate, and the daily growth of regeneration using dendrometers (n = 6) during two growing seasons. We found significant differences in the studied variables (e.g., overstory, light, soil, understory plants, animal use) in the following order: closed primary forests > open forests > edge forests with openlands. These changes defined the microclimate across the overstory gradient (e.g., soil moisture), influencing the daily growth of regeneration across the growing season (lag, exponential, stationary). Rainfall (the F factor varied from 6.93 to 21.03) influenced more than temperature (the F factor varied from 0.03 to 0.34). Daily growth in closed forests indicated shrinkage (−0.0082 mm day−1 without rain and −0.0008 mm day−1 with 0.0–0.2 mm day−1 rainfall), while for more than 0.2 mm day−1 of rainfall, growth always increased. Open forests presented shrinkage during days without rain (−0.0051 mm day−1), showing positive growth according to rainfall. Edge forests always presented positive daily growth. The resilience of regeneration under these changed conditions was directly related to the overstory. The main outputs indicated that regeneration was vulnerable during non-rainy days at the middle or closed overstory (>40% crown cover), suggesting the need for long-term monitoring to develop better silvicultural proposals.EEA Santa CruzFil: Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC); Argentina.Fil: Rodríguez‑Souilla, Julián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC); Argentina.Fil: Lencinas, María Vanessa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC); Argentina.Fil: Cellini, Juan Manuel. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Laboratorio de Investigaciones en Maderas; Argentina.Fil: Chaves, Jimena Elizabeth. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC); Argentina.Fil: Aravena Acuña, Marie Claire. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC). Laboratorio de Recursos Agroforestales; Argentina.Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Santa Cruz; Argentina.Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral (UNPA); Argentina.Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina.Fil: Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales (IANIGLA); Argentina.Fil: Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro. Universidad Mayor. Hémera Centro de Observación de la Tierra; Chile.MDPI2023-11-28T11:03:43Z2023-11-28T11:03:43Z2023-05-27info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/16031https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/11/8687Martínez Pastur G.; Rodríguez-Souilla J.; Lencinas M.V.; Cellini J.M.; Chaves J.E.; Aravena Acuña M.C.; Peri P.L.; Roig F.A. (2023) Microclimatic conditions restrict the radial growth of Nothofagus antarctica regeneration based on the type of forest environment in Tierra del Fuego. Sustainability 15(11): 8687. https://doi.org/10.3390/su151186872071-1050https://doi.org/10.3390/su15118687Sustainability 15 (11) : 8687 (May 2023)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)2025-09-04T09:50:05Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/16031instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-09-04 09:50:06.315INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Microclimatic conditions restrict the radial growth of Nothofagus antarctica regeneration based on the type of forest environment in Tierra del Fuego
title Microclimatic conditions restrict the radial growth of Nothofagus antarctica regeneration based on the type of forest environment in Tierra del Fuego
spellingShingle Microclimatic conditions restrict the radial growth of Nothofagus antarctica regeneration based on the type of forest environment in Tierra del Fuego
Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
Silvopastoral Systems
Regeneration (biological)
Dendrochronology
Microclimate
Soil Water Content
Sistemas Silvopastoriles
Regeneración
Dendrocronología
Microclima
Contenido de Agua en el Suelo
Nothofagus
Tierra del Fuego
Daily Stem Dynamics
Dendrometers
Dinámica Diaria del Tallo
Dendrómetros
Ñire
Región Patagónica
title_short Microclimatic conditions restrict the radial growth of Nothofagus antarctica regeneration based on the type of forest environment in Tierra del Fuego
title_full Microclimatic conditions restrict the radial growth of Nothofagus antarctica regeneration based on the type of forest environment in Tierra del Fuego
title_fullStr Microclimatic conditions restrict the radial growth of Nothofagus antarctica regeneration based on the type of forest environment in Tierra del Fuego
title_full_unstemmed Microclimatic conditions restrict the radial growth of Nothofagus antarctica regeneration based on the type of forest environment in Tierra del Fuego
title_sort Microclimatic conditions restrict the radial growth of Nothofagus antarctica regeneration based on the type of forest environment in Tierra del Fuego
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
Rodríguez‑Souilla, Julián
Lencinas, María Vanessa
Cellini, Juan Manuel
Chaves, Jimena Elizabeth
Aravena Acuña, Marie Claire
Peri, Pablo Luis
Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro
author Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
author_facet Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
Rodríguez‑Souilla, Julián
Lencinas, María Vanessa
Cellini, Juan Manuel
Chaves, Jimena Elizabeth
Aravena Acuña, Marie Claire
Peri, Pablo Luis
Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro
author_role author
author2 Rodríguez‑Souilla, Julián
Lencinas, María Vanessa
Cellini, Juan Manuel
Chaves, Jimena Elizabeth
Aravena Acuña, Marie Claire
Peri, Pablo Luis
Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Silvopastoral Systems
Regeneration (biological)
Dendrochronology
Microclimate
Soil Water Content
Sistemas Silvopastoriles
Regeneración
Dendrocronología
Microclima
Contenido de Agua en el Suelo
Nothofagus
Tierra del Fuego
Daily Stem Dynamics
Dendrometers
Dinámica Diaria del Tallo
Dendrómetros
Ñire
Región Patagónica
topic Silvopastoral Systems
Regeneration (biological)
Dendrochronology
Microclimate
Soil Water Content
Sistemas Silvopastoriles
Regeneración
Dendrocronología
Microclima
Contenido de Agua en el Suelo
Nothofagus
Tierra del Fuego
Daily Stem Dynamics
Dendrometers
Dinámica Diaria del Tallo
Dendrómetros
Ñire
Región Patagónica
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Regeneration is crucial for forest continuity in natural and managed stands. Analyzing intra-annual dynamics can improve the understanding between growth and climate, identifying regeneration survival thresholds. The objective of this study was to determine the microclimate constraints (rainfall, air, and soil temperatures) of Nothofagus antarctica regeneration growth in closed, open, and edge forests in Southern Patagonia. We measured stand characteristics (forest structure, understory plants, soil properties, animal use), microclimate, and the daily growth of regeneration using dendrometers (n = 6) during two growing seasons. We found significant differences in the studied variables (e.g., overstory, light, soil, understory plants, animal use) in the following order: closed primary forests > open forests > edge forests with openlands. These changes defined the microclimate across the overstory gradient (e.g., soil moisture), influencing the daily growth of regeneration across the growing season (lag, exponential, stationary). Rainfall (the F factor varied from 6.93 to 21.03) influenced more than temperature (the F factor varied from 0.03 to 0.34). Daily growth in closed forests indicated shrinkage (−0.0082 mm day−1 without rain and −0.0008 mm day−1 with 0.0–0.2 mm day−1 rainfall), while for more than 0.2 mm day−1 of rainfall, growth always increased. Open forests presented shrinkage during days without rain (−0.0051 mm day−1), showing positive growth according to rainfall. Edge forests always presented positive daily growth. The resilience of regeneration under these changed conditions was directly related to the overstory. The main outputs indicated that regeneration was vulnerable during non-rainy days at the middle or closed overstory (>40% crown cover), suggesting the need for long-term monitoring to develop better silvicultural proposals.
EEA Santa Cruz
Fil: Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC); Argentina.
Fil: Rodríguez‑Souilla, Julián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC); Argentina.
Fil: Lencinas, María Vanessa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC); Argentina.
Fil: Cellini, Juan Manuel. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Laboratorio de Investigaciones en Maderas; Argentina.
Fil: Chaves, Jimena Elizabeth. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC); Argentina.
Fil: Aravena Acuña, Marie Claire. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC). Laboratorio de Recursos Agroforestales; Argentina.
Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Santa Cruz; Argentina.
Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral (UNPA); Argentina.
Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina.
Fil: Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales (IANIGLA); Argentina.
Fil: Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro. Universidad Mayor. Hémera Centro de Observación de la Tierra; Chile.
description Regeneration is crucial for forest continuity in natural and managed stands. Analyzing intra-annual dynamics can improve the understanding between growth and climate, identifying regeneration survival thresholds. The objective of this study was to determine the microclimate constraints (rainfall, air, and soil temperatures) of Nothofagus antarctica regeneration growth in closed, open, and edge forests in Southern Patagonia. We measured stand characteristics (forest structure, understory plants, soil properties, animal use), microclimate, and the daily growth of regeneration using dendrometers (n = 6) during two growing seasons. We found significant differences in the studied variables (e.g., overstory, light, soil, understory plants, animal use) in the following order: closed primary forests > open forests > edge forests with openlands. These changes defined the microclimate across the overstory gradient (e.g., soil moisture), influencing the daily growth of regeneration across the growing season (lag, exponential, stationary). Rainfall (the F factor varied from 6.93 to 21.03) influenced more than temperature (the F factor varied from 0.03 to 0.34). Daily growth in closed forests indicated shrinkage (−0.0082 mm day−1 without rain and −0.0008 mm day−1 with 0.0–0.2 mm day−1 rainfall), while for more than 0.2 mm day−1 of rainfall, growth always increased. Open forests presented shrinkage during days without rain (−0.0051 mm day−1), showing positive growth according to rainfall. Edge forests always presented positive daily growth. The resilience of regeneration under these changed conditions was directly related to the overstory. The main outputs indicated that regeneration was vulnerable during non-rainy days at the middle or closed overstory (>40% crown cover), suggesting the need for long-term monitoring to develop better silvicultural proposals.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-11-28T11:03:43Z
2023-11-28T11:03:43Z
2023-05-27
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/16031
https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/11/8687
Martínez Pastur G.; Rodríguez-Souilla J.; Lencinas M.V.; Cellini J.M.; Chaves J.E.; Aravena Acuña M.C.; Peri P.L.; Roig F.A. (2023) Microclimatic conditions restrict the radial growth of Nothofagus antarctica regeneration based on the type of forest environment in Tierra del Fuego. Sustainability 15(11): 8687. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15118687
2071-1050
https://doi.org/10.3390/su15118687
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/16031
https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/11/8687
https://doi.org/10.3390/su15118687
identifier_str_mv Martínez Pastur G.; Rodríguez-Souilla J.; Lencinas M.V.; Cellini J.M.; Chaves J.E.; Aravena Acuña M.C.; Peri P.L.; Roig F.A. (2023) Microclimatic conditions restrict the radial growth of Nothofagus antarctica regeneration based on the type of forest environment in Tierra del Fuego. Sustainability 15(11): 8687. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15118687
2071-1050
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Sustainability 15 (11) : 8687 (May 2023)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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