Different methods of artificial shade for agro-silvopastoral research

Autores
Costa Varella, Alexandre; Moot, Derrick; Lucas, R. J.; McNeil, David L.; Peri, Pablo Luis; Pollock, K.M.
Año de publicación
2001
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
documento de conferencia
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Artificial shading sources are used to simulate silvipastoral light environments and study the effect of shade on pasture. An experiment was conducted to examine the light environment and effect on pasture yield components of two artificial shading materials. Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) pasture was submitted to three light regimes: full sunlight (100% tramsmissivity); black shade cloth (40%) and wooden slats (45%). The pattern of light exposure for plants differed under slats and shade cloth, but light intensity and quality were similar. Alfalfa dry matter (DM) yield and leaf area index under shaded treatments were about 60% of the open pasture. Numbers of stems per m2, number of nodes and plant height were also similar in both shaded treatments, but lower than in full sunlight. Plants under shade cloth and slats had a greater leaf to stem ratio, but. leaf temperature was cooler under both shaded treatments than in full sunlight. This resulted in delayed alfalfa development. The results indicated that both slats and shade cloth can simulate the light environment under agroforestry, but they may not better represent the biological consequences.
EEA Santa Cruz
Fil: Costa Varella, Alexandre. Lincoln University. Plant, Soil and Ecological Sciences Division; Nueva Zelanda
Fil: Moot, Derrick. Lincoln University. Faculty of Agriculture an Life Science; Nueva Zelanda
Fil: Lucas, R. J. Lincoln University. Faculty of Agriculture and Life Science; Nueva Zelanda
Fil: McNeil, David L. Lincoln University. Faculty of Agriculture an Life Science; Nueva Zelanda
Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Santa Cruz; Argentina
Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral (UNPA); Argentina
Fil: Pollock, K.M. Lincoln University. Plant, Soil and Ecological Sciences Division; Nueva Zelanda
Fuente
XIX International Grassland Congress. San Pablo, Brasil,11 al 21 de Febrero del 2001
Materia
Silvopastoral Systems
Shade Tolerance
Pastures
Agroforestry Systems
Sistema Silvopascícola
Tolerancia a la Sombra
Pastizales
Medicago sativa
Sistemas Agroforestales
Silvopastoral Systems
Sistemas Silvopastoriles
Sombra Artificial
Tablas
Transmisividad
Alfalfa
Artificial Shade
Slats
Transmissivity
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
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network_name_str INTA Digital (INTA)
spelling Different methods of artificial shade for agro-silvopastoral researchCosta Varella, AlexandreMoot, DerrickLucas, R. J.McNeil, David L.Peri, Pablo LuisPollock, K.M.Silvopastoral SystemsShade TolerancePasturesAgroforestry SystemsSistema SilvopascícolaTolerancia a la SombraPastizalesMedicago sativaSistemas AgroforestalesSilvopastoral SystemsSistemas SilvopastorilesSombra ArtificialTablasTransmisividadAlfalfaArtificial ShadeSlatsTransmissivityArtificial shading sources are used to simulate silvipastoral light environments and study the effect of shade on pasture. An experiment was conducted to examine the light environment and effect on pasture yield components of two artificial shading materials. Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) pasture was submitted to three light regimes: full sunlight (100% tramsmissivity); black shade cloth (40%) and wooden slats (45%). The pattern of light exposure for plants differed under slats and shade cloth, but light intensity and quality were similar. Alfalfa dry matter (DM) yield and leaf area index under shaded treatments were about 60% of the open pasture. Numbers of stems per m2, number of nodes and plant height were also similar in both shaded treatments, but lower than in full sunlight. Plants under shade cloth and slats had a greater leaf to stem ratio, but. leaf temperature was cooler under both shaded treatments than in full sunlight. This resulted in delayed alfalfa development. The results indicated that both slats and shade cloth can simulate the light environment under agroforestry, but they may not better represent the biological consequences.EEA Santa CruzFil: Costa Varella, Alexandre. Lincoln University. Plant, Soil and Ecological Sciences Division; Nueva ZelandaFil: Moot, Derrick. Lincoln University. Faculty of Agriculture an Life Science; Nueva ZelandaFil: Lucas, R. J. Lincoln University. Faculty of Agriculture and Life Science; Nueva ZelandaFil: McNeil, David L. Lincoln University. Faculty of Agriculture an Life Science; Nueva ZelandaFil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Santa Cruz; ArgentinaFil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral (UNPA); ArgentinaFil: Pollock, K.M. Lincoln University. Plant, Soil and Ecological Sciences Division; Nueva ZelandaUniversity of Kentucky2026-05-27T11:41:00Z2026-05-27T11:41:00Z2001-02-11info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferenciaapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/26375https://uknowledge.uky.edu/igc/19/18/10/Varella A.C.; Moot D.J.; Lucas R.J.; McNeil D.L.; Peri P.L.; Pollock K.M. (2001) Different methods of artificial shade for agro-silvopastoral research. Proceedings XIX International Grassland Congress. Pp. 659-660. San Pablo, Brasil. 11-21 Febrero del 2001.XIX International Grassland Congress. San Pablo, Brasil,11 al 21 de Febrero del 2001reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)2026-05-28T08:47:27Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/26375instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2026-05-28 08:47:27.53INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Different methods of artificial shade for agro-silvopastoral research
title Different methods of artificial shade for agro-silvopastoral research
spellingShingle Different methods of artificial shade for agro-silvopastoral research
Costa Varella, Alexandre
Silvopastoral Systems
Shade Tolerance
Pastures
Agroforestry Systems
Sistema Silvopascícola
Tolerancia a la Sombra
Pastizales
Medicago sativa
Sistemas Agroforestales
Silvopastoral Systems
Sistemas Silvopastoriles
Sombra Artificial
Tablas
Transmisividad
Alfalfa
Artificial Shade
Slats
Transmissivity
title_short Different methods of artificial shade for agro-silvopastoral research
title_full Different methods of artificial shade for agro-silvopastoral research
title_fullStr Different methods of artificial shade for agro-silvopastoral research
title_full_unstemmed Different methods of artificial shade for agro-silvopastoral research
title_sort Different methods of artificial shade for agro-silvopastoral research
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Costa Varella, Alexandre
Moot, Derrick
Lucas, R. J.
McNeil, David L.
Peri, Pablo Luis
Pollock, K.M.
author Costa Varella, Alexandre
author_facet Costa Varella, Alexandre
Moot, Derrick
Lucas, R. J.
McNeil, David L.
Peri, Pablo Luis
Pollock, K.M.
author_role author
author2 Moot, Derrick
Lucas, R. J.
McNeil, David L.
Peri, Pablo Luis
Pollock, K.M.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Silvopastoral Systems
Shade Tolerance
Pastures
Agroforestry Systems
Sistema Silvopascícola
Tolerancia a la Sombra
Pastizales
Medicago sativa
Sistemas Agroforestales
Silvopastoral Systems
Sistemas Silvopastoriles
Sombra Artificial
Tablas
Transmisividad
Alfalfa
Artificial Shade
Slats
Transmissivity
topic Silvopastoral Systems
Shade Tolerance
Pastures
Agroforestry Systems
Sistema Silvopascícola
Tolerancia a la Sombra
Pastizales
Medicago sativa
Sistemas Agroforestales
Silvopastoral Systems
Sistemas Silvopastoriles
Sombra Artificial
Tablas
Transmisividad
Alfalfa
Artificial Shade
Slats
Transmissivity
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Artificial shading sources are used to simulate silvipastoral light environments and study the effect of shade on pasture. An experiment was conducted to examine the light environment and effect on pasture yield components of two artificial shading materials. Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) pasture was submitted to three light regimes: full sunlight (100% tramsmissivity); black shade cloth (40%) and wooden slats (45%). The pattern of light exposure for plants differed under slats and shade cloth, but light intensity and quality were similar. Alfalfa dry matter (DM) yield and leaf area index under shaded treatments were about 60% of the open pasture. Numbers of stems per m2, number of nodes and plant height were also similar in both shaded treatments, but lower than in full sunlight. Plants under shade cloth and slats had a greater leaf to stem ratio, but. leaf temperature was cooler under both shaded treatments than in full sunlight. This resulted in delayed alfalfa development. The results indicated that both slats and shade cloth can simulate the light environment under agroforestry, but they may not better represent the biological consequences.
EEA Santa Cruz
Fil: Costa Varella, Alexandre. Lincoln University. Plant, Soil and Ecological Sciences Division; Nueva Zelanda
Fil: Moot, Derrick. Lincoln University. Faculty of Agriculture an Life Science; Nueva Zelanda
Fil: Lucas, R. J. Lincoln University. Faculty of Agriculture and Life Science; Nueva Zelanda
Fil: McNeil, David L. Lincoln University. Faculty of Agriculture an Life Science; Nueva Zelanda
Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Santa Cruz; Argentina
Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral (UNPA); Argentina
Fil: Pollock, K.M. Lincoln University. Plant, Soil and Ecological Sciences Division; Nueva Zelanda
description Artificial shading sources are used to simulate silvipastoral light environments and study the effect of shade on pasture. An experiment was conducted to examine the light environment and effect on pasture yield components of two artificial shading materials. Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) pasture was submitted to three light regimes: full sunlight (100% tramsmissivity); black shade cloth (40%) and wooden slats (45%). The pattern of light exposure for plants differed under slats and shade cloth, but light intensity and quality were similar. Alfalfa dry matter (DM) yield and leaf area index under shaded treatments were about 60% of the open pasture. Numbers of stems per m2, number of nodes and plant height were also similar in both shaded treatments, but lower than in full sunlight. Plants under shade cloth and slats had a greater leaf to stem ratio, but. leaf temperature was cooler under both shaded treatments than in full sunlight. This resulted in delayed alfalfa development. The results indicated that both slats and shade cloth can simulate the light environment under agroforestry, but they may not better represent the biological consequences.
publishDate 2001
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2001-02-11
2026-05-27T11:41:00Z
2026-05-27T11:41:00Z
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794
info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferencia
format conferenceObject
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/26375
https://uknowledge.uky.edu/igc/19/18/10/
Varella A.C.; Moot D.J.; Lucas R.J.; McNeil D.L.; Peri P.L.; Pollock K.M. (2001) Different methods of artificial shade for agro-silvopastoral research. Proceedings XIX International Grassland Congress. Pp. 659-660. San Pablo, Brasil. 11-21 Febrero del 2001.
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/26375
https://uknowledge.uky.edu/igc/19/18/10/
identifier_str_mv Varella A.C.; Moot D.J.; Lucas R.J.; McNeil D.L.; Peri P.L.; Pollock K.M. (2001) Different methods of artificial shade for agro-silvopastoral research. Proceedings XIX International Grassland Congress. Pp. 659-660. San Pablo, Brasil. 11-21 Febrero del 2001.
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv University of Kentucky
publisher.none.fl_str_mv University of Kentucky
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv XIX International Grassland Congress. San Pablo, Brasil,11 al 21 de Febrero del 2001
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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