Metsulfuron-methyl and glyphosate transport in a mollisol soil in the Pampean region of Argentina

Autores
Gonzalo Mayoral, Eliana Soledad; Aparicio, Virginia Carolina; De Geronimo, Eduardo; Costa, José Luis
Año de publicación
2021
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The agricultural activity poses the potential risk of contaminating groundwater resources because of the leaching capacity of the agrochemicals used. Glyphosate and metsulfuron-methyl are two herbicides widely used in the Pampean region of Argentina. The objective of this study was to evaluate the vertical transport of both herbicides in the soil profile of a typic Argiudoll, under laboratory conditions. Bromide (equivalent to 1500 kg ha-1) was used as a non-reactive solute, and metsulfuron-methyl (equivalent to 10 g ha-1 of the active ingredient, a.i.) and glyphosate (equivalent to 5 kg ha-1 of a.i.) were used as reactive solutes. Six replicates per horizon were used. The transport parameters were estimated using the convection-dispersion equation (CDE) and analysed using mixed models. A preferential flow by macropores was the mechanism dominating the transport of the substances in the horizons under study. The following recovery percentages were found in effluents: bromide 72.4, 83.75 and 90.49%, metsulfuron-methyl 51.7, 56.5 and 67.0%, and glyphosate 0.75, 1.76 and 0% in horizons A, B and C, respectively. Metsulfuron-methyl presented higher leaching capacity in the horizons studied than glyphosate, which was retained in the first centimetres of each column. Thus, metsulfuron-methyl poses a high potential risk of contaminating groundwater, as opposed to glyphosate, which involves a low to negligible risk.
EEA Balcarce
Fil: Gonzalo Mayoral, Eliana Soledad. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina.
Fil: Gonzalo Mayoral, Eliana Soledad. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.
Fil: Aparicio, Virginia Carolina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.
Fil: De Gerónimo; Eduardo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.
Fil: Costa, José Luis. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.
Fuente
Soil and Environment 40 (2) : 127-140 (2021)
Materia
Suelo
Procesos de Transporte en el Suelo
Aguas Subterráneas
Lixiviación
Flujo del Suelo
Herbicidas
Argentina
Soil
Soil Transport Processes
Groundwater
Leaching
Slipping of Soil
Herbicides
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
oai:localhost:20.500.12123/10940

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oai_identifier_str oai:localhost:20.500.12123/10940
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network_name_str INTA Digital (INTA)
spelling Metsulfuron-methyl and glyphosate transport in a mollisol soil in the Pampean region of ArgentinaGonzalo Mayoral, Eliana SoledadAparicio, Virginia CarolinaDe Geronimo, EduardoCosta, José LuisSueloProcesos de Transporte en el SueloAguas SubterráneasLixiviaciónFlujo del SueloHerbicidasArgentinaSoilSoil Transport ProcessesGroundwaterLeachingSlipping of SoilHerbicidesThe agricultural activity poses the potential risk of contaminating groundwater resources because of the leaching capacity of the agrochemicals used. Glyphosate and metsulfuron-methyl are two herbicides widely used in the Pampean region of Argentina. The objective of this study was to evaluate the vertical transport of both herbicides in the soil profile of a typic Argiudoll, under laboratory conditions. Bromide (equivalent to 1500 kg ha-1) was used as a non-reactive solute, and metsulfuron-methyl (equivalent to 10 g ha-1 of the active ingredient, a.i.) and glyphosate (equivalent to 5 kg ha-1 of a.i.) were used as reactive solutes. Six replicates per horizon were used. The transport parameters were estimated using the convection-dispersion equation (CDE) and analysed using mixed models. A preferential flow by macropores was the mechanism dominating the transport of the substances in the horizons under study. The following recovery percentages were found in effluents: bromide 72.4, 83.75 and 90.49%, metsulfuron-methyl 51.7, 56.5 and 67.0%, and glyphosate 0.75, 1.76 and 0% in horizons A, B and C, respectively. Metsulfuron-methyl presented higher leaching capacity in the horizons studied than glyphosate, which was retained in the first centimetres of each column. Thus, metsulfuron-methyl poses a high potential risk of contaminating groundwater, as opposed to glyphosate, which involves a low to negligible risk.EEA BalcarceFil: Gonzalo Mayoral, Eliana Soledad. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina.Fil: Gonzalo Mayoral, Eliana Soledad. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.Fil: Aparicio, Virginia Carolina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.Fil: De Gerónimo; Eduardo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.Fil: Costa, José Luis. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.Soil Science Society of Pakistan2021-12-17T20:42:16Z2021-12-17T20:42:16Z2021-12-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/10940http://www.se.org.pk/Papers.aspx?issueid=852074-9546 (print)2075-1141 (online)http://dx.doi.org/10.25252/SE/2021/202578Soil and Environment 40 (2) : 127-140 (2021)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/PNSUELO-1134044/AR./Destino ambiental y degradación de los pesticidas agregados al suelo.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)2025-10-23T11:17:49Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/10940instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-10-23 11:17:49.773INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Metsulfuron-methyl and glyphosate transport in a mollisol soil in the Pampean region of Argentina
title Metsulfuron-methyl and glyphosate transport in a mollisol soil in the Pampean region of Argentina
spellingShingle Metsulfuron-methyl and glyphosate transport in a mollisol soil in the Pampean region of Argentina
Gonzalo Mayoral, Eliana Soledad
Suelo
Procesos de Transporte en el Suelo
Aguas Subterráneas
Lixiviación
Flujo del Suelo
Herbicidas
Argentina
Soil
Soil Transport Processes
Groundwater
Leaching
Slipping of Soil
Herbicides
title_short Metsulfuron-methyl and glyphosate transport in a mollisol soil in the Pampean region of Argentina
title_full Metsulfuron-methyl and glyphosate transport in a mollisol soil in the Pampean region of Argentina
title_fullStr Metsulfuron-methyl and glyphosate transport in a mollisol soil in the Pampean region of Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Metsulfuron-methyl and glyphosate transport in a mollisol soil in the Pampean region of Argentina
title_sort Metsulfuron-methyl and glyphosate transport in a mollisol soil in the Pampean region of Argentina
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gonzalo Mayoral, Eliana Soledad
Aparicio, Virginia Carolina
De Geronimo, Eduardo
Costa, José Luis
author Gonzalo Mayoral, Eliana Soledad
author_facet Gonzalo Mayoral, Eliana Soledad
Aparicio, Virginia Carolina
De Geronimo, Eduardo
Costa, José Luis
author_role author
author2 Aparicio, Virginia Carolina
De Geronimo, Eduardo
Costa, José Luis
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Suelo
Procesos de Transporte en el Suelo
Aguas Subterráneas
Lixiviación
Flujo del Suelo
Herbicidas
Argentina
Soil
Soil Transport Processes
Groundwater
Leaching
Slipping of Soil
Herbicides
topic Suelo
Procesos de Transporte en el Suelo
Aguas Subterráneas
Lixiviación
Flujo del Suelo
Herbicidas
Argentina
Soil
Soil Transport Processes
Groundwater
Leaching
Slipping of Soil
Herbicides
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The agricultural activity poses the potential risk of contaminating groundwater resources because of the leaching capacity of the agrochemicals used. Glyphosate and metsulfuron-methyl are two herbicides widely used in the Pampean region of Argentina. The objective of this study was to evaluate the vertical transport of both herbicides in the soil profile of a typic Argiudoll, under laboratory conditions. Bromide (equivalent to 1500 kg ha-1) was used as a non-reactive solute, and metsulfuron-methyl (equivalent to 10 g ha-1 of the active ingredient, a.i.) and glyphosate (equivalent to 5 kg ha-1 of a.i.) were used as reactive solutes. Six replicates per horizon were used. The transport parameters were estimated using the convection-dispersion equation (CDE) and analysed using mixed models. A preferential flow by macropores was the mechanism dominating the transport of the substances in the horizons under study. The following recovery percentages were found in effluents: bromide 72.4, 83.75 and 90.49%, metsulfuron-methyl 51.7, 56.5 and 67.0%, and glyphosate 0.75, 1.76 and 0% in horizons A, B and C, respectively. Metsulfuron-methyl presented higher leaching capacity in the horizons studied than glyphosate, which was retained in the first centimetres of each column. Thus, metsulfuron-methyl poses a high potential risk of contaminating groundwater, as opposed to glyphosate, which involves a low to negligible risk.
EEA Balcarce
Fil: Gonzalo Mayoral, Eliana Soledad. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina.
Fil: Gonzalo Mayoral, Eliana Soledad. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.
Fil: Aparicio, Virginia Carolina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.
Fil: De Gerónimo; Eduardo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.
Fil: Costa, José Luis. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.
description The agricultural activity poses the potential risk of contaminating groundwater resources because of the leaching capacity of the agrochemicals used. Glyphosate and metsulfuron-methyl are two herbicides widely used in the Pampean region of Argentina. The objective of this study was to evaluate the vertical transport of both herbicides in the soil profile of a typic Argiudoll, under laboratory conditions. Bromide (equivalent to 1500 kg ha-1) was used as a non-reactive solute, and metsulfuron-methyl (equivalent to 10 g ha-1 of the active ingredient, a.i.) and glyphosate (equivalent to 5 kg ha-1 of a.i.) were used as reactive solutes. Six replicates per horizon were used. The transport parameters were estimated using the convection-dispersion equation (CDE) and analysed using mixed models. A preferential flow by macropores was the mechanism dominating the transport of the substances in the horizons under study. The following recovery percentages were found in effluents: bromide 72.4, 83.75 and 90.49%, metsulfuron-methyl 51.7, 56.5 and 67.0%, and glyphosate 0.75, 1.76 and 0% in horizons A, B and C, respectively. Metsulfuron-methyl presented higher leaching capacity in the horizons studied than glyphosate, which was retained in the first centimetres of each column. Thus, metsulfuron-methyl poses a high potential risk of contaminating groundwater, as opposed to glyphosate, which involves a low to negligible risk.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12-17T20:42:16Z
2021-12-17T20:42:16Z
2021-12-04
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/10940
http://www.se.org.pk/Papers.aspx?issueid=85
2074-9546 (print)
2075-1141 (online)
http://dx.doi.org/10.25252/SE/2021/202578
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/10940
http://www.se.org.pk/Papers.aspx?issueid=85
http://dx.doi.org/10.25252/SE/2021/202578
identifier_str_mv 2074-9546 (print)
2075-1141 (online)
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/PNSUELO-1134044/AR./Destino ambiental y degradación de los pesticidas agregados al suelo.
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Soil Science Society of Pakistan
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Soil Science Society of Pakistan
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Soil and Environment 40 (2) : 127-140 (2021)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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