What can we learn from the ecophysiology of plants inhabiting extreme environments? From ‘sherplants’ to ‘shercrops’

Autores
Flexas, Jaume; Fernie, Alisdair R.; Usadel, Björn; Alonso-Forn, David; Ardiles, Victor; Ball, Marilyn C.; Ballesteros, Daniel; Bravo, Leon; Brodribb, Tim J.; Carriquí, Marc; Ergo, Veronica Vanesa; Gago, Jorge
Año de publicación
2025
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
In the 19th century it was proposed that ecophysiology was best studied in regions with extreme climatic conditions. In the present perspective, we argue that perhaps this is more timely than ever. The main reason is the need to improve crops to be simultaneously more productive—due to the increased population—and more stress tolerant—due to climate change. Climate change induces plants to face not just harsh but also ‘unexpected’ (unpredictable) climatic conditions. In this sense, we hypothesize that ‘sherplants’, namely plants living in the extremes of plant life (e.g. hot deserts, Arctic and Antarctica, or high elevations) can provide cues on how to break the trade-off between productivity and stress tolerance, as they need to be produced quickly due to the very short growing period while being stress tolerant due to the harsh and unpredictable climate endured during most of the year. We present glimpses of results from three consecutive projects developed over the last 10 years, in which hundreds of species from different regions of the world have been studied. In particular, we propose a pathway for developing ‘shercrops’ learning from ‘sherplants’, debate whether some of the already studied species may have really broken the aforementioned trade-off, and present a number of interesting unforeseen discoveries made when studying plants from extreme climates.
Instituto de Fisiología y Recursos Genéticos Vegetales
Fil: Flexas, Jaume. Universitat de les Illes Balears (UIB). Instituto de Investigaciones Agroambientales y de Economía del Agua (INAGEA). Research Group on Plant Biology Under Mediterranean Conditions; España
Fil: Fernie, Alisdair R. Max Planck Institute of Molecular Plant Physiology; Alemania
Fil: Usadel, Björn. Heinrich Heine University. Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences. Institute for Biological Data Science; Alemania
Fil: Usadel, Björn. Institute for Bio- and Geosciences-4; Alemania
Fil: Alonso-Forn, David. Universitat de les Illes Balears (UIB). Instituto de Investigaciones Agroambientales y de Economía del Agua (INAGEA). Research Group on Plant Biology Under Mediterranean Conditions; España
Fil: Ardiles, Victor. Universitat de les Illes Balears (UIB). Instituto de Investigaciones Agroambientales y de Economía del Agua (INAGEA). Research Group on Plant Biology Under Mediterranean Conditions; España
Fil: Ardiles, Victor. Museo Nacional de Historia Natural. Interior Parque Quinta Normal. Área de Botánica; Chile
Fil: Ardiles, Victor. Instituto Chileno de Campos de Hielo; Chile
Fil: Ball, Marilyn C. Australian National University. Research School of Biology. Plant Science Division; Australia
Fil: Ballesteros, Daniel. Universitat de València. Botany and Geology Department; España
Fil: Ballesteros, Daniel. Royal Botanic Gardens. Seed and Stress Biology, Trait Diversity and Function; Reino Unido
Fil: Bravo, Leon. Universidad de La Frontera. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias y Medioambiente. Departamento de Ciencias Agronómicas y Recursos Naturales. Laboratorio de Fisiología y Biología Molecular Vegetal; Chile
Fil: Brodribb, Tim J. University of Tasmania. School of Biological Sciences; Australia
Fil: Carriquí, Marc. Universitat de les Illes Balears (UIB). nstituto de Investigaciones Agroambientales y de Economía del Agua (INAGEA). Research Group on Plant Biology Under Mediterranean Conditions; España
Fil: Ergo, Veronica Vanesa. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Fisiología y Recursos Genéticos Vegetales; Argentina
Fil: Ergo, Veronica Vanesa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Estudios Agropecuarios (UDEA); Argentina
Fil: Gago, Jorge. Universitat de les Illes Balears (UIB). Instituto de Investigaciones Agroambientales y de Economía del Agua (INAGEA). Research Group on Plant Biology Under Mediterranean Conditions; España
Fuente
Journal of Experimental Botany : eraf236 (Published: 29 May 2025)
Materia
Climate Change
Ecophysiology
Photosynthesis
Cambio Climático
Ecofisiología
Fotosíntesis
Extreme Environments
Sherplants
Stress Tolerance
Trade-off
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso restringido
Condiciones de uso
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
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oai_identifier_str oai:localhost:20.500.12123/23483
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network_name_str INTA Digital (INTA)
spelling What can we learn from the ecophysiology of plants inhabiting extreme environments? From ‘sherplants’ to ‘shercrops’Flexas, JaumeFernie, Alisdair R.Usadel, BjörnAlonso-Forn, DavidArdiles, VictorBall, Marilyn C.Ballesteros, DanielBravo, LeonBrodribb, Tim J.Carriquí, MarcErgo, Veronica VanesaGago, JorgeClimate ChangeEcophysiologyPhotosynthesisCambio ClimáticoEcofisiologíaFotosíntesisExtreme EnvironmentsSherplantsStress ToleranceTrade-offIn the 19th century it was proposed that ecophysiology was best studied in regions with extreme climatic conditions. In the present perspective, we argue that perhaps this is more timely than ever. The main reason is the need to improve crops to be simultaneously more productive—due to the increased population—and more stress tolerant—due to climate change. Climate change induces plants to face not just harsh but also ‘unexpected’ (unpredictable) climatic conditions. In this sense, we hypothesize that ‘sherplants’, namely plants living in the extremes of plant life (e.g. hot deserts, Arctic and Antarctica, or high elevations) can provide cues on how to break the trade-off between productivity and stress tolerance, as they need to be produced quickly due to the very short growing period while being stress tolerant due to the harsh and unpredictable climate endured during most of the year. We present glimpses of results from three consecutive projects developed over the last 10 years, in which hundreds of species from different regions of the world have been studied. In particular, we propose a pathway for developing ‘shercrops’ learning from ‘sherplants’, debate whether some of the already studied species may have really broken the aforementioned trade-off, and present a number of interesting unforeseen discoveries made when studying plants from extreme climates.Instituto de Fisiología y Recursos Genéticos VegetalesFil: Flexas, Jaume. Universitat de les Illes Balears (UIB). Instituto de Investigaciones Agroambientales y de Economía del Agua (INAGEA). Research Group on Plant Biology Under Mediterranean Conditions; EspañaFil: Fernie, Alisdair R. Max Planck Institute of Molecular Plant Physiology; AlemaniaFil: Usadel, Björn. Heinrich Heine University. Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences. Institute for Biological Data Science; AlemaniaFil: Usadel, Björn. Institute for Bio- and Geosciences-4; AlemaniaFil: Alonso-Forn, David. Universitat de les Illes Balears (UIB). Instituto de Investigaciones Agroambientales y de Economía del Agua (INAGEA). Research Group on Plant Biology Under Mediterranean Conditions; EspañaFil: Ardiles, Victor. Universitat de les Illes Balears (UIB). Instituto de Investigaciones Agroambientales y de Economía del Agua (INAGEA). Research Group on Plant Biology Under Mediterranean Conditions; EspañaFil: Ardiles, Victor. Museo Nacional de Historia Natural. Interior Parque Quinta Normal. Área de Botánica; ChileFil: Ardiles, Victor. Instituto Chileno de Campos de Hielo; ChileFil: Ball, Marilyn C. Australian National University. Research School of Biology. Plant Science Division; AustraliaFil: Ballesteros, Daniel. Universitat de València. Botany and Geology Department; EspañaFil: Ballesteros, Daniel. Royal Botanic Gardens. Seed and Stress Biology, Trait Diversity and Function; Reino UnidoFil: Bravo, Leon. Universidad de La Frontera. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias y Medioambiente. Departamento de Ciencias Agronómicas y Recursos Naturales. Laboratorio de Fisiología y Biología Molecular Vegetal; ChileFil: Brodribb, Tim J. University of Tasmania. School of Biological Sciences; AustraliaFil: Carriquí, Marc. Universitat de les Illes Balears (UIB). nstituto de Investigaciones Agroambientales y de Economía del Agua (INAGEA). Research Group on Plant Biology Under Mediterranean Conditions; EspañaFil: Ergo, Veronica Vanesa. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Fisiología y Recursos Genéticos Vegetales; ArgentinaFil: Ergo, Veronica Vanesa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Estudios Agropecuarios (UDEA); ArgentinaFil: Gago, Jorge. Universitat de les Illes Balears (UIB). Instituto de Investigaciones Agroambientales y de Economía del Agua (INAGEA). Research Group on Plant Biology Under Mediterranean Conditions; EspañaOxford University Press2025-08-20T10:44:43Z2025-08-20T10:44:43Z2025-05-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/23483https://academic.oup.com/jxb/advance-article-abstract/doi/10.1093/jxb/eraf236/81526650022-09571460-2431https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/eraf236Journal of Experimental Botany : eraf236 (Published: 29 May 2025)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)2025-09-04T09:51:15Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/23483instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-09-04 09:51:15.546INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv What can we learn from the ecophysiology of plants inhabiting extreme environments? From ‘sherplants’ to ‘shercrops’
title What can we learn from the ecophysiology of plants inhabiting extreme environments? From ‘sherplants’ to ‘shercrops’
spellingShingle What can we learn from the ecophysiology of plants inhabiting extreme environments? From ‘sherplants’ to ‘shercrops’
Flexas, Jaume
Climate Change
Ecophysiology
Photosynthesis
Cambio Climático
Ecofisiología
Fotosíntesis
Extreme Environments
Sherplants
Stress Tolerance
Trade-off
title_short What can we learn from the ecophysiology of plants inhabiting extreme environments? From ‘sherplants’ to ‘shercrops’
title_full What can we learn from the ecophysiology of plants inhabiting extreme environments? From ‘sherplants’ to ‘shercrops’
title_fullStr What can we learn from the ecophysiology of plants inhabiting extreme environments? From ‘sherplants’ to ‘shercrops’
title_full_unstemmed What can we learn from the ecophysiology of plants inhabiting extreme environments? From ‘sherplants’ to ‘shercrops’
title_sort What can we learn from the ecophysiology of plants inhabiting extreme environments? From ‘sherplants’ to ‘shercrops’
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Flexas, Jaume
Fernie, Alisdair R.
Usadel, Björn
Alonso-Forn, David
Ardiles, Victor
Ball, Marilyn C.
Ballesteros, Daniel
Bravo, Leon
Brodribb, Tim J.
Carriquí, Marc
Ergo, Veronica Vanesa
Gago, Jorge
author Flexas, Jaume
author_facet Flexas, Jaume
Fernie, Alisdair R.
Usadel, Björn
Alonso-Forn, David
Ardiles, Victor
Ball, Marilyn C.
Ballesteros, Daniel
Bravo, Leon
Brodribb, Tim J.
Carriquí, Marc
Ergo, Veronica Vanesa
Gago, Jorge
author_role author
author2 Fernie, Alisdair R.
Usadel, Björn
Alonso-Forn, David
Ardiles, Victor
Ball, Marilyn C.
Ballesteros, Daniel
Bravo, Leon
Brodribb, Tim J.
Carriquí, Marc
Ergo, Veronica Vanesa
Gago, Jorge
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Climate Change
Ecophysiology
Photosynthesis
Cambio Climático
Ecofisiología
Fotosíntesis
Extreme Environments
Sherplants
Stress Tolerance
Trade-off
topic Climate Change
Ecophysiology
Photosynthesis
Cambio Climático
Ecofisiología
Fotosíntesis
Extreme Environments
Sherplants
Stress Tolerance
Trade-off
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv In the 19th century it was proposed that ecophysiology was best studied in regions with extreme climatic conditions. In the present perspective, we argue that perhaps this is more timely than ever. The main reason is the need to improve crops to be simultaneously more productive—due to the increased population—and more stress tolerant—due to climate change. Climate change induces plants to face not just harsh but also ‘unexpected’ (unpredictable) climatic conditions. In this sense, we hypothesize that ‘sherplants’, namely plants living in the extremes of plant life (e.g. hot deserts, Arctic and Antarctica, or high elevations) can provide cues on how to break the trade-off between productivity and stress tolerance, as they need to be produced quickly due to the very short growing period while being stress tolerant due to the harsh and unpredictable climate endured during most of the year. We present glimpses of results from three consecutive projects developed over the last 10 years, in which hundreds of species from different regions of the world have been studied. In particular, we propose a pathway for developing ‘shercrops’ learning from ‘sherplants’, debate whether some of the already studied species may have really broken the aforementioned trade-off, and present a number of interesting unforeseen discoveries made when studying plants from extreme climates.
Instituto de Fisiología y Recursos Genéticos Vegetales
Fil: Flexas, Jaume. Universitat de les Illes Balears (UIB). Instituto de Investigaciones Agroambientales y de Economía del Agua (INAGEA). Research Group on Plant Biology Under Mediterranean Conditions; España
Fil: Fernie, Alisdair R. Max Planck Institute of Molecular Plant Physiology; Alemania
Fil: Usadel, Björn. Heinrich Heine University. Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences. Institute for Biological Data Science; Alemania
Fil: Usadel, Björn. Institute for Bio- and Geosciences-4; Alemania
Fil: Alonso-Forn, David. Universitat de les Illes Balears (UIB). Instituto de Investigaciones Agroambientales y de Economía del Agua (INAGEA). Research Group on Plant Biology Under Mediterranean Conditions; España
Fil: Ardiles, Victor. Universitat de les Illes Balears (UIB). Instituto de Investigaciones Agroambientales y de Economía del Agua (INAGEA). Research Group on Plant Biology Under Mediterranean Conditions; España
Fil: Ardiles, Victor. Museo Nacional de Historia Natural. Interior Parque Quinta Normal. Área de Botánica; Chile
Fil: Ardiles, Victor. Instituto Chileno de Campos de Hielo; Chile
Fil: Ball, Marilyn C. Australian National University. Research School of Biology. Plant Science Division; Australia
Fil: Ballesteros, Daniel. Universitat de València. Botany and Geology Department; España
Fil: Ballesteros, Daniel. Royal Botanic Gardens. Seed and Stress Biology, Trait Diversity and Function; Reino Unido
Fil: Bravo, Leon. Universidad de La Frontera. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias y Medioambiente. Departamento de Ciencias Agronómicas y Recursos Naturales. Laboratorio de Fisiología y Biología Molecular Vegetal; Chile
Fil: Brodribb, Tim J. University of Tasmania. School of Biological Sciences; Australia
Fil: Carriquí, Marc. Universitat de les Illes Balears (UIB). nstituto de Investigaciones Agroambientales y de Economía del Agua (INAGEA). Research Group on Plant Biology Under Mediterranean Conditions; España
Fil: Ergo, Veronica Vanesa. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Fisiología y Recursos Genéticos Vegetales; Argentina
Fil: Ergo, Veronica Vanesa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Estudios Agropecuarios (UDEA); Argentina
Fil: Gago, Jorge. Universitat de les Illes Balears (UIB). Instituto de Investigaciones Agroambientales y de Economía del Agua (INAGEA). Research Group on Plant Biology Under Mediterranean Conditions; España
description In the 19th century it was proposed that ecophysiology was best studied in regions with extreme climatic conditions. In the present perspective, we argue that perhaps this is more timely than ever. The main reason is the need to improve crops to be simultaneously more productive—due to the increased population—and more stress tolerant—due to climate change. Climate change induces plants to face not just harsh but also ‘unexpected’ (unpredictable) climatic conditions. In this sense, we hypothesize that ‘sherplants’, namely plants living in the extremes of plant life (e.g. hot deserts, Arctic and Antarctica, or high elevations) can provide cues on how to break the trade-off between productivity and stress tolerance, as they need to be produced quickly due to the very short growing period while being stress tolerant due to the harsh and unpredictable climate endured during most of the year. We present glimpses of results from three consecutive projects developed over the last 10 years, in which hundreds of species from different regions of the world have been studied. In particular, we propose a pathway for developing ‘shercrops’ learning from ‘sherplants’, debate whether some of the already studied species may have really broken the aforementioned trade-off, and present a number of interesting unforeseen discoveries made when studying plants from extreme climates.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-08-20T10:44:43Z
2025-08-20T10:44:43Z
2025-05-29
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/23483
https://academic.oup.com/jxb/advance-article-abstract/doi/10.1093/jxb/eraf236/8152665
0022-0957
1460-2431
https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/eraf236
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/23483
https://academic.oup.com/jxb/advance-article-abstract/doi/10.1093/jxb/eraf236/8152665
https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/eraf236
identifier_str_mv 0022-0957
1460-2431
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Oxford University Press
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Oxford University Press
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Journal of Experimental Botany : eraf236 (Published: 29 May 2025)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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