The potential of the hoverfly Allograpta exotica as a biological control agent of the strawberry aphid Chaetosiphon fragaefolii

Autores
Díaz Lucas, María Florencia; Maza, Noelia; Kirschbaum, Daniel Santiago; Rocca, Margarita
Año de publicación
2023
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Syrphid larvae are effective biological control agents in numerous crops due to their voracity, and they are used in both augmentative and conservation-based strategies within horticultural systems. This study conducted laboratory trials to ascertain the predation rate of Allograpta exotica (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Syrphidae) on Chaetosiphon fragaefolii (Cockerell) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and to compare it with the predation rate on Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae), another significant aphid species affecting strawberries. Additionally, field trials were conducted to assess the reduction in the field population of C. fragaefolii achieved by A. exotica within strawberry crops. We observed a significant increase in the number of aphids consumed by a larva as it progressed from first-instar larvae (L1) to third-instar larvae (L3). Specifically, the mean aphid consumption by second-instar larvae (L2) was nearly 11 times higher for C. fragaefolii and 10 times higher for A. gossypii compared to L1. Furthermore, the consumption rate of L3 larvae was approximately 2 times higher for both aphid species compared to L2. In laboratory conditions, A. exotica larvae significantly reduced the number of both aphid species, but the control on A. gossypii was higher than on C. fragaefolii. The results of the field experiment demonstrated that the predatory hoverfly A. exotica significantly reduced the numbers of C. fragaefolii compared to the control treatment, highlighting its potential as a promising biological control agent in strawberry crops.
EEA Famaillá
Fil: Díaz Lucas, María Florencia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - la Plata. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores; Argentina
Fil: Díaz Lucas, María Florencia. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores; Argentina.
Fil: Díaz Lucas, María Florencia. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas; Argentina
Fil: Maza, Noelia. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Agronomía, Zootecnia y Veterinaria; Argentina
Fil: Kirschbaum, Daniel Santiago. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Famaillá; Argentina
Fil: Kirschbaum, Daniel Santiago. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Agronomía, Zootecnia y Veterinaria; Argentina
Fil: Rocca, Margarita. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - la Plata. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores; Argentina
Fil: Rocca, Margarita. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores; Argentina.
Fuente
Journal of Applied Entomology : 1-8 (First published: 21 December 2023)
Materia
Fresa
Fragaria ananassa
Plagas de Plantas
Control de Plagas
Control Biológico
Chaetosiphon
Strawberries
Plant Pests
Pest Control
Biological Control
Allograpta exotica
Chaetosiphon fragaefolii
Frutilla
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso restringido
Condiciones de uso
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
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spelling The potential of the hoverfly Allograpta exotica as a biological control agent of the strawberry aphid Chaetosiphon fragaefoliiDíaz Lucas, María FlorenciaMaza, NoeliaKirschbaum, Daniel SantiagoRocca, MargaritaFresaFragaria ananassaPlagas de PlantasControl de PlagasControl BiológicoChaetosiphonStrawberriesPlant PestsPest ControlBiological ControlAllograpta exoticaChaetosiphon fragaefoliiFrutillaSyrphid larvae are effective biological control agents in numerous crops due to their voracity, and they are used in both augmentative and conservation-based strategies within horticultural systems. This study conducted laboratory trials to ascertain the predation rate of Allograpta exotica (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Syrphidae) on Chaetosiphon fragaefolii (Cockerell) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and to compare it with the predation rate on Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae), another significant aphid species affecting strawberries. Additionally, field trials were conducted to assess the reduction in the field population of C. fragaefolii achieved by A. exotica within strawberry crops. We observed a significant increase in the number of aphids consumed by a larva as it progressed from first-instar larvae (L1) to third-instar larvae (L3). Specifically, the mean aphid consumption by second-instar larvae (L2) was nearly 11 times higher for C. fragaefolii and 10 times higher for A. gossypii compared to L1. Furthermore, the consumption rate of L3 larvae was approximately 2 times higher for both aphid species compared to L2. In laboratory conditions, A. exotica larvae significantly reduced the number of both aphid species, but the control on A. gossypii was higher than on C. fragaefolii. The results of the field experiment demonstrated that the predatory hoverfly A. exotica significantly reduced the numbers of C. fragaefolii compared to the control treatment, highlighting its potential as a promising biological control agent in strawberry crops.EEA FamailláFil: Díaz Lucas, María Florencia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - la Plata. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores; ArgentinaFil: Díaz Lucas, María Florencia. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores; Argentina.Fil: Díaz Lucas, María Florencia. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas; ArgentinaFil: Maza, Noelia. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Agronomía, Zootecnia y Veterinaria; ArgentinaFil: Kirschbaum, Daniel Santiago. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Famaillá; ArgentinaFil: Kirschbaum, Daniel Santiago. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Agronomía, Zootecnia y Veterinaria; ArgentinaFil: Rocca, Margarita. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - la Plata. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores; ArgentinaFil: Rocca, Margarita. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores; Argentina.Wiley2023-12-22T18:22:37Z2023-12-22T18:22:37Z2023-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/16334https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jen.132201439-04180931-2048https://doi.org/10.1111/jen.13220Journal of Applied Entomology : 1-8 (First published: 21 December 2023)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PE-E1-I500-001, Intensificación sostenible de sistemas hortícolasinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)2025-10-23T11:18:38Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/16334instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-10-23 11:18:38.732INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The potential of the hoverfly Allograpta exotica as a biological control agent of the strawberry aphid Chaetosiphon fragaefolii
title The potential of the hoverfly Allograpta exotica as a biological control agent of the strawberry aphid Chaetosiphon fragaefolii
spellingShingle The potential of the hoverfly Allograpta exotica as a biological control agent of the strawberry aphid Chaetosiphon fragaefolii
Díaz Lucas, María Florencia
Fresa
Fragaria ananassa
Plagas de Plantas
Control de Plagas
Control Biológico
Chaetosiphon
Strawberries
Plant Pests
Pest Control
Biological Control
Allograpta exotica
Chaetosiphon fragaefolii
Frutilla
title_short The potential of the hoverfly Allograpta exotica as a biological control agent of the strawberry aphid Chaetosiphon fragaefolii
title_full The potential of the hoverfly Allograpta exotica as a biological control agent of the strawberry aphid Chaetosiphon fragaefolii
title_fullStr The potential of the hoverfly Allograpta exotica as a biological control agent of the strawberry aphid Chaetosiphon fragaefolii
title_full_unstemmed The potential of the hoverfly Allograpta exotica as a biological control agent of the strawberry aphid Chaetosiphon fragaefolii
title_sort The potential of the hoverfly Allograpta exotica as a biological control agent of the strawberry aphid Chaetosiphon fragaefolii
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Díaz Lucas, María Florencia
Maza, Noelia
Kirschbaum, Daniel Santiago
Rocca, Margarita
author Díaz Lucas, María Florencia
author_facet Díaz Lucas, María Florencia
Maza, Noelia
Kirschbaum, Daniel Santiago
Rocca, Margarita
author_role author
author2 Maza, Noelia
Kirschbaum, Daniel Santiago
Rocca, Margarita
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Fresa
Fragaria ananassa
Plagas de Plantas
Control de Plagas
Control Biológico
Chaetosiphon
Strawberries
Plant Pests
Pest Control
Biological Control
Allograpta exotica
Chaetosiphon fragaefolii
Frutilla
topic Fresa
Fragaria ananassa
Plagas de Plantas
Control de Plagas
Control Biológico
Chaetosiphon
Strawberries
Plant Pests
Pest Control
Biological Control
Allograpta exotica
Chaetosiphon fragaefolii
Frutilla
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Syrphid larvae are effective biological control agents in numerous crops due to their voracity, and they are used in both augmentative and conservation-based strategies within horticultural systems. This study conducted laboratory trials to ascertain the predation rate of Allograpta exotica (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Syrphidae) on Chaetosiphon fragaefolii (Cockerell) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and to compare it with the predation rate on Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae), another significant aphid species affecting strawberries. Additionally, field trials were conducted to assess the reduction in the field population of C. fragaefolii achieved by A. exotica within strawberry crops. We observed a significant increase in the number of aphids consumed by a larva as it progressed from first-instar larvae (L1) to third-instar larvae (L3). Specifically, the mean aphid consumption by second-instar larvae (L2) was nearly 11 times higher for C. fragaefolii and 10 times higher for A. gossypii compared to L1. Furthermore, the consumption rate of L3 larvae was approximately 2 times higher for both aphid species compared to L2. In laboratory conditions, A. exotica larvae significantly reduced the number of both aphid species, but the control on A. gossypii was higher than on C. fragaefolii. The results of the field experiment demonstrated that the predatory hoverfly A. exotica significantly reduced the numbers of C. fragaefolii compared to the control treatment, highlighting its potential as a promising biological control agent in strawberry crops.
EEA Famaillá
Fil: Díaz Lucas, María Florencia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - la Plata. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores; Argentina
Fil: Díaz Lucas, María Florencia. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores; Argentina.
Fil: Díaz Lucas, María Florencia. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas; Argentina
Fil: Maza, Noelia. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Agronomía, Zootecnia y Veterinaria; Argentina
Fil: Kirschbaum, Daniel Santiago. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Famaillá; Argentina
Fil: Kirschbaum, Daniel Santiago. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Agronomía, Zootecnia y Veterinaria; Argentina
Fil: Rocca, Margarita. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - la Plata. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores; Argentina
Fil: Rocca, Margarita. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores; Argentina.
description Syrphid larvae are effective biological control agents in numerous crops due to their voracity, and they are used in both augmentative and conservation-based strategies within horticultural systems. This study conducted laboratory trials to ascertain the predation rate of Allograpta exotica (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Syrphidae) on Chaetosiphon fragaefolii (Cockerell) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and to compare it with the predation rate on Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae), another significant aphid species affecting strawberries. Additionally, field trials were conducted to assess the reduction in the field population of C. fragaefolii achieved by A. exotica within strawberry crops. We observed a significant increase in the number of aphids consumed by a larva as it progressed from first-instar larvae (L1) to third-instar larvae (L3). Specifically, the mean aphid consumption by second-instar larvae (L2) was nearly 11 times higher for C. fragaefolii and 10 times higher for A. gossypii compared to L1. Furthermore, the consumption rate of L3 larvae was approximately 2 times higher for both aphid species compared to L2. In laboratory conditions, A. exotica larvae significantly reduced the number of both aphid species, but the control on A. gossypii was higher than on C. fragaefolii. The results of the field experiment demonstrated that the predatory hoverfly A. exotica significantly reduced the numbers of C. fragaefolii compared to the control treatment, highlighting its potential as a promising biological control agent in strawberry crops.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-12-22T18:22:37Z
2023-12-22T18:22:37Z
2023-12
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/16334
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jen.13220
1439-0418
0931-2048
https://doi.org/10.1111/jen.13220
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/16334
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jen.13220
https://doi.org/10.1111/jen.13220
identifier_str_mv 1439-0418
0931-2048
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PE-E1-I500-001, Intensificación sostenible de sistemas hortícolas
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Journal of Applied Entomology : 1-8 (First published: 21 December 2023)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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