Sediment and nutrient deposition in different riparian forests and floods of the Middle Paraná River

Autores
Marchetti, Zuleica Yael; Massa, Ernesto Segundo; Brumnich, Federico
Año de publicación
2019
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión aceptada
Descripción
Sedimentation processes are important to the dynamics of lowland fluvial systems and depend on the characteristics of floods and of riparian ecosystems. The few known studies for the Paraná River system analyzed only summer floods without considering the context in which the sedimentation occurred. This study focuses on sedimentation in three riparian forests during one summer and two winter floods of the Paraná River, quantifying the amount of deposited sediments, determining their texture, and measuring the associated quantities of Total Phosphorous (TP) and Total Nitrogen (TN). This study takes into account the elevations, floristic attributes, and geomorphologic context of the three forests, as well as water and sediment transport during floods. Differences in the floods’ water discharge, wash load, and duration determined differences in the total amounts of drained water and mobilized sediments. The amount of sediments ranged from 0 to 510 kg m‐2 in the different floods and riparian forests studied. The texture was statistically different between the two winter floods, and between some riparian forests. The analysis of nutrients showed that 1 to 4919 kg ha‐1 of TP and 4.2 to 1152 kg ha‐1 of TN were deposited during the three floods in all forest types. Our results show that the amounts from winter floods can be as important as those from summer floods. These results provide insight not only into the importance of winter floods in the deposition processes, but also into the role of both types of floods as natural instruments of fertilization for floodplain‐river ecosystems.
EEA Paraná
Fil: Marchetti, Zuleica Yael. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe; Argentina
Fil: Massa, Ernesto Segundo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Paraná; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Ingeniería y Ciencias Hídricas; Argentina.
Fil: Brumnich, Federico. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe; Argentina
Fuente
Ecohydrology 13 (1) : 1-35 (January 2020)
Materia
Sedimentación
Vegetación
Nitrógeno
Fósforo
Bosques
Crecida
Sedimentation
Vegetation
Nitrogen
Phosphorus
Forests
High Water
Floods
Río Paraná
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
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spelling Sediment and nutrient deposition in different riparian forests and floods of the Middle Paraná RiverMarchetti, Zuleica YaelMassa, Ernesto SegundoBrumnich, FedericoSedimentaciónVegetaciónNitrógenoFósforoBosquesCrecidaSedimentationVegetationNitrogenPhosphorusForestsHigh WaterFloodsRío ParanáSedimentation processes are important to the dynamics of lowland fluvial systems and depend on the characteristics of floods and of riparian ecosystems. The few known studies for the Paraná River system analyzed only summer floods without considering the context in which the sedimentation occurred. This study focuses on sedimentation in three riparian forests during one summer and two winter floods of the Paraná River, quantifying the amount of deposited sediments, determining their texture, and measuring the associated quantities of Total Phosphorous (TP) and Total Nitrogen (TN). This study takes into account the elevations, floristic attributes, and geomorphologic context of the three forests, as well as water and sediment transport during floods. Differences in the floods’ water discharge, wash load, and duration determined differences in the total amounts of drained water and mobilized sediments. The amount of sediments ranged from 0 to 510 kg m‐2 in the different floods and riparian forests studied. The texture was statistically different between the two winter floods, and between some riparian forests. The analysis of nutrients showed that 1 to 4919 kg ha‐1 of TP and 4.2 to 1152 kg ha‐1 of TN were deposited during the three floods in all forest types. Our results show that the amounts from winter floods can be as important as those from summer floods. These results provide insight not only into the importance of winter floods in the deposition processes, but also into the role of both types of floods as natural instruments of fertilization for floodplain‐river ecosystems.EEA ParanáFil: Marchetti, Zuleica Yael. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe; ArgentinaFil: Massa, Ernesto Segundo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Paraná; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Ingeniería y Ciencias Hídricas; Argentina.Fil: Brumnich, Federico. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe; ArgentinaWiley2019-10-18T11:17:29Z2019-10-18T11:17:29Z2019-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/6139https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/eco.21531936-05841936-0592https://doi.org/10.1002/eco.2153Ecohydrology 13 (1) : 1-35 (January 2020)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)2025-09-04T09:48:13Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/6139instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-09-04 09:48:13.601INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Sediment and nutrient deposition in different riparian forests and floods of the Middle Paraná River
title Sediment and nutrient deposition in different riparian forests and floods of the Middle Paraná River
spellingShingle Sediment and nutrient deposition in different riparian forests and floods of the Middle Paraná River
Marchetti, Zuleica Yael
Sedimentación
Vegetación
Nitrógeno
Fósforo
Bosques
Crecida
Sedimentation
Vegetation
Nitrogen
Phosphorus
Forests
High Water
Floods
Río Paraná
title_short Sediment and nutrient deposition in different riparian forests and floods of the Middle Paraná River
title_full Sediment and nutrient deposition in different riparian forests and floods of the Middle Paraná River
title_fullStr Sediment and nutrient deposition in different riparian forests and floods of the Middle Paraná River
title_full_unstemmed Sediment and nutrient deposition in different riparian forests and floods of the Middle Paraná River
title_sort Sediment and nutrient deposition in different riparian forests and floods of the Middle Paraná River
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Marchetti, Zuleica Yael
Massa, Ernesto Segundo
Brumnich, Federico
author Marchetti, Zuleica Yael
author_facet Marchetti, Zuleica Yael
Massa, Ernesto Segundo
Brumnich, Federico
author_role author
author2 Massa, Ernesto Segundo
Brumnich, Federico
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Sedimentación
Vegetación
Nitrógeno
Fósforo
Bosques
Crecida
Sedimentation
Vegetation
Nitrogen
Phosphorus
Forests
High Water
Floods
Río Paraná
topic Sedimentación
Vegetación
Nitrógeno
Fósforo
Bosques
Crecida
Sedimentation
Vegetation
Nitrogen
Phosphorus
Forests
High Water
Floods
Río Paraná
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Sedimentation processes are important to the dynamics of lowland fluvial systems and depend on the characteristics of floods and of riparian ecosystems. The few known studies for the Paraná River system analyzed only summer floods without considering the context in which the sedimentation occurred. This study focuses on sedimentation in three riparian forests during one summer and two winter floods of the Paraná River, quantifying the amount of deposited sediments, determining their texture, and measuring the associated quantities of Total Phosphorous (TP) and Total Nitrogen (TN). This study takes into account the elevations, floristic attributes, and geomorphologic context of the three forests, as well as water and sediment transport during floods. Differences in the floods’ water discharge, wash load, and duration determined differences in the total amounts of drained water and mobilized sediments. The amount of sediments ranged from 0 to 510 kg m‐2 in the different floods and riparian forests studied. The texture was statistically different between the two winter floods, and between some riparian forests. The analysis of nutrients showed that 1 to 4919 kg ha‐1 of TP and 4.2 to 1152 kg ha‐1 of TN were deposited during the three floods in all forest types. Our results show that the amounts from winter floods can be as important as those from summer floods. These results provide insight not only into the importance of winter floods in the deposition processes, but also into the role of both types of floods as natural instruments of fertilization for floodplain‐river ecosystems.
EEA Paraná
Fil: Marchetti, Zuleica Yael. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe; Argentina
Fil: Massa, Ernesto Segundo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Paraná; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Ingeniería y Ciencias Hídricas; Argentina.
Fil: Brumnich, Federico. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe; Argentina
description Sedimentation processes are important to the dynamics of lowland fluvial systems and depend on the characteristics of floods and of riparian ecosystems. The few known studies for the Paraná River system analyzed only summer floods without considering the context in which the sedimentation occurred. This study focuses on sedimentation in three riparian forests during one summer and two winter floods of the Paraná River, quantifying the amount of deposited sediments, determining their texture, and measuring the associated quantities of Total Phosphorous (TP) and Total Nitrogen (TN). This study takes into account the elevations, floristic attributes, and geomorphologic context of the three forests, as well as water and sediment transport during floods. Differences in the floods’ water discharge, wash load, and duration determined differences in the total amounts of drained water and mobilized sediments. The amount of sediments ranged from 0 to 510 kg m‐2 in the different floods and riparian forests studied. The texture was statistically different between the two winter floods, and between some riparian forests. The analysis of nutrients showed that 1 to 4919 kg ha‐1 of TP and 4.2 to 1152 kg ha‐1 of TN were deposited during the three floods in all forest types. Our results show that the amounts from winter floods can be as important as those from summer floods. These results provide insight not only into the importance of winter floods in the deposition processes, but also into the role of both types of floods as natural instruments of fertilization for floodplain‐river ecosystems.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-10-18T11:17:29Z
2019-10-18T11:17:29Z
2019-10
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/6139
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/eco.2153
1936-0584
1936-0592
https://doi.org/10.1002/eco.2153
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/6139
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/eco.2153
https://doi.org/10.1002/eco.2153
identifier_str_mv 1936-0584
1936-0592
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Ecohydrology 13 (1) : 1-35 (January 2020)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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