Use of plants by Myzus persicae in agroecosystems: Potential applications in conservation biological control

Autores
Zumoffen, Leticia; Ghiglione, Carla; Signorini Porchiett, Marcelo Lisandro; Salvo, Silvia Adriana
Año de publicación
2021
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Myzus persicae (Sulzer) is a highly polyphagous aphid species that attacks several economically important crop plants. Here, trophic webs involving M. persicae, its host plants and its parasitoids were described and quantified in wheat, oat and alfalfa agroecosystems from central Argentina, with special emphasis on the sub‐habitats where interactions occur: crops and adjacent field margins. Three fields cultivated with each crop species and their margins were sampled during three years; aphid abundance and mummification percentage were compared among crop plants and the diverse natural vegetation in the borders. Interactions were described using a quantitative food web approach, and abundance and mummification percentage e data were analysed using a generalized linear model. Four plant species present in the borders (Capsella bursa‐pastori, Rapistrum sp., Melilotus sp. and Trifolium repens) hosted M. persicae and its parasitoids. The alfalfa agroecosystem produced a significantly higher number of aphids than oat and wheat; however, in all cases, crops and borders sustained similar aphid abundance. A total of six Aphidiinae species attacked M. persicae, with no significant differences in the richness of parasitoid species between the borders and the crops, but with significant differences in parasitoid abundance, being higher in the crops. Mummification percentage were higher in crops than in the borders, with Lysiphlebus testaceipes, Aphidius colemani and A. ervi being the most abundant species. Almost 70% of M. persicae individuals were collected from fields borders, which highlights the importance of including these sites in studies of trophic interactions in crop fields.
EEA Rafaela
Fil: Zumoffen, Leticia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela. Agencia de Extensión Rural Monte Vera. Área Investigación Agronomía. Protección Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Zumoffen, Leticia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Ghiglione, Carla. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias; Argentina
Fil: Signorini, Marcelo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina
Fil: Signorini, Marcelo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Salvo, Silvia Adriana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Salvo, Silvia Adriana. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
Fuente
Journal of Applied Entomology (First published: 23 April 2021)
Materia
Myzus persicae
Agroecosistemas
Control Biológico
Aphidoidea
Parasitoides
Agroecosystems
Biological Control
Parasitoids
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso restringido
Condiciones de uso
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
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spelling Use of plants by Myzus persicae in agroecosystems: Potential applications in conservation biological controlZumoffen, LeticiaGhiglione, CarlaSignorini Porchiett, Marcelo LisandroSalvo, Silvia AdrianaMyzus persicaeAgroecosistemasControl BiológicoAphidoideaParasitoidesAgroecosystemsBiological ControlParasitoidsMyzus persicae (Sulzer) is a highly polyphagous aphid species that attacks several economically important crop plants. Here, trophic webs involving M. persicae, its host plants and its parasitoids were described and quantified in wheat, oat and alfalfa agroecosystems from central Argentina, with special emphasis on the sub‐habitats where interactions occur: crops and adjacent field margins. Three fields cultivated with each crop species and their margins were sampled during three years; aphid abundance and mummification percentage were compared among crop plants and the diverse natural vegetation in the borders. Interactions were described using a quantitative food web approach, and abundance and mummification percentage e data were analysed using a generalized linear model. Four plant species present in the borders (Capsella bursa‐pastori, Rapistrum sp., Melilotus sp. and Trifolium repens) hosted M. persicae and its parasitoids. The alfalfa agroecosystem produced a significantly higher number of aphids than oat and wheat; however, in all cases, crops and borders sustained similar aphid abundance. A total of six Aphidiinae species attacked M. persicae, with no significant differences in the richness of parasitoid species between the borders and the crops, but with significant differences in parasitoid abundance, being higher in the crops. Mummification percentage were higher in crops than in the borders, with Lysiphlebus testaceipes, Aphidius colemani and A. ervi being the most abundant species. Almost 70% of M. persicae individuals were collected from fields borders, which highlights the importance of including these sites in studies of trophic interactions in crop fields.EEA RafaelaFil: Zumoffen, Leticia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela. Agencia de Extensión Rural Monte Vera. Área Investigación Agronomía. Protección Vegetal; ArgentinaFil: Zumoffen, Leticia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Ghiglione, Carla. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias; ArgentinaFil: Signorini, Marcelo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; ArgentinaFil: Signorini, Marcelo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Salvo, Silvia Adriana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; ArgentinaFil: Salvo, Silvia Adriana. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; ArgentinaWiley2021-05-03T12:19:07Z2021-05-03T12:19:07Z2021-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/9246https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/jen.128910931-20481439-0418https://doi.org/10.1111/jen.12891Journal of Applied Entomology (First published: 23 April 2021)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess2025-09-04T09:48:52Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/9246instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-09-04 09:48:53.153INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Use of plants by Myzus persicae in agroecosystems: Potential applications in conservation biological control
title Use of plants by Myzus persicae in agroecosystems: Potential applications in conservation biological control
spellingShingle Use of plants by Myzus persicae in agroecosystems: Potential applications in conservation biological control
Zumoffen, Leticia
Myzus persicae
Agroecosistemas
Control Biológico
Aphidoidea
Parasitoides
Agroecosystems
Biological Control
Parasitoids
title_short Use of plants by Myzus persicae in agroecosystems: Potential applications in conservation biological control
title_full Use of plants by Myzus persicae in agroecosystems: Potential applications in conservation biological control
title_fullStr Use of plants by Myzus persicae in agroecosystems: Potential applications in conservation biological control
title_full_unstemmed Use of plants by Myzus persicae in agroecosystems: Potential applications in conservation biological control
title_sort Use of plants by Myzus persicae in agroecosystems: Potential applications in conservation biological control
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Zumoffen, Leticia
Ghiglione, Carla
Signorini Porchiett, Marcelo Lisandro
Salvo, Silvia Adriana
author Zumoffen, Leticia
author_facet Zumoffen, Leticia
Ghiglione, Carla
Signorini Porchiett, Marcelo Lisandro
Salvo, Silvia Adriana
author_role author
author2 Ghiglione, Carla
Signorini Porchiett, Marcelo Lisandro
Salvo, Silvia Adriana
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Myzus persicae
Agroecosistemas
Control Biológico
Aphidoidea
Parasitoides
Agroecosystems
Biological Control
Parasitoids
topic Myzus persicae
Agroecosistemas
Control Biológico
Aphidoidea
Parasitoides
Agroecosystems
Biological Control
Parasitoids
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Myzus persicae (Sulzer) is a highly polyphagous aphid species that attacks several economically important crop plants. Here, trophic webs involving M. persicae, its host plants and its parasitoids were described and quantified in wheat, oat and alfalfa agroecosystems from central Argentina, with special emphasis on the sub‐habitats where interactions occur: crops and adjacent field margins. Three fields cultivated with each crop species and their margins were sampled during three years; aphid abundance and mummification percentage were compared among crop plants and the diverse natural vegetation in the borders. Interactions were described using a quantitative food web approach, and abundance and mummification percentage e data were analysed using a generalized linear model. Four plant species present in the borders (Capsella bursa‐pastori, Rapistrum sp., Melilotus sp. and Trifolium repens) hosted M. persicae and its parasitoids. The alfalfa agroecosystem produced a significantly higher number of aphids than oat and wheat; however, in all cases, crops and borders sustained similar aphid abundance. A total of six Aphidiinae species attacked M. persicae, with no significant differences in the richness of parasitoid species between the borders and the crops, but with significant differences in parasitoid abundance, being higher in the crops. Mummification percentage were higher in crops than in the borders, with Lysiphlebus testaceipes, Aphidius colemani and A. ervi being the most abundant species. Almost 70% of M. persicae individuals were collected from fields borders, which highlights the importance of including these sites in studies of trophic interactions in crop fields.
EEA Rafaela
Fil: Zumoffen, Leticia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela. Agencia de Extensión Rural Monte Vera. Área Investigación Agronomía. Protección Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Zumoffen, Leticia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Ghiglione, Carla. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias; Argentina
Fil: Signorini, Marcelo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina
Fil: Signorini, Marcelo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Salvo, Silvia Adriana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Salvo, Silvia Adriana. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
description Myzus persicae (Sulzer) is a highly polyphagous aphid species that attacks several economically important crop plants. Here, trophic webs involving M. persicae, its host plants and its parasitoids were described and quantified in wheat, oat and alfalfa agroecosystems from central Argentina, with special emphasis on the sub‐habitats where interactions occur: crops and adjacent field margins. Three fields cultivated with each crop species and their margins were sampled during three years; aphid abundance and mummification percentage were compared among crop plants and the diverse natural vegetation in the borders. Interactions were described using a quantitative food web approach, and abundance and mummification percentage e data were analysed using a generalized linear model. Four plant species present in the borders (Capsella bursa‐pastori, Rapistrum sp., Melilotus sp. and Trifolium repens) hosted M. persicae and its parasitoids. The alfalfa agroecosystem produced a significantly higher number of aphids than oat and wheat; however, in all cases, crops and borders sustained similar aphid abundance. A total of six Aphidiinae species attacked M. persicae, with no significant differences in the richness of parasitoid species between the borders and the crops, but with significant differences in parasitoid abundance, being higher in the crops. Mummification percentage were higher in crops than in the borders, with Lysiphlebus testaceipes, Aphidius colemani and A. ervi being the most abundant species. Almost 70% of M. persicae individuals were collected from fields borders, which highlights the importance of including these sites in studies of trophic interactions in crop fields.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-05-03T12:19:07Z
2021-05-03T12:19:07Z
2021-04
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/9246
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/jen.12891
0931-2048
1439-0418
https://doi.org/10.1111/jen.12891
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/9246
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/jen.12891
https://doi.org/10.1111/jen.12891
identifier_str_mv 0931-2048
1439-0418
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Journal of Applied Entomology (First published: 23 April 2021)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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