Characterization of two GH5 endoglucanases from termite microbiome using synthetic metagenomics

Autores
Ben Guerrero, Emiliano; Marrero Diaz De Villegas, Ruben; Soria, Marcelo Abel; Santangelo, María De La Paz; Campos, Eleonora; Talia, Paola Mónica
Año de publicación
2020
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Here, we characterize two novel GH5 endoglucanases (GH5CelA and GH5CelB) from an uncultured bacterium identified in termite gut microbiomes. Both genes were codon-optimized, synthetized, cloned, and expressed as recombinant proteins in Escherichia coli for subsequent purification. Both enzymes showed activity on the pNPC and barley β-glucan substrates, whereas GH5CelB also showed low activity on carboxymethyl cellulose. The optimum conditions for both enzymes were an acid pH (5) and moderate temperature (35 to 50 °C). The enzymes differed in the kinetic profiles and patterns of the generated hydrolysis products. A structural-based modeling analysis indicated that both enzymes possess a typical (β/α)8-barrel fold characteristic of GH5 family, with some differential features in the active site cleft. Also, GH5CelB presents a putative secondary binding site. Furthermore, adjacent to the active site of GH5CelA and GH5CelB, a whole subdomain rarely found in GH5 family may participate in substrate binding and thermal stability. Therefore, GH5CelA may be a good candidate for the production of cello-oligosaccharides of different degrees of polymerization applicable for feed and food industries, including prebiotics. On the other hand, GH5CelB could be useful in an enzymatic cocktail for the production of lignocellulosic bioethanol, because of the production of glucose as a hydrolysis product.
Instituto de Biotecnología
Fil: Ben Guerrero, Emiliano. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina
Fil: Marrero Diaz De Villegas, Ruben. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentin
Fil: Soria, Marcelo Abel. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Cátedra de Microbiología Agrícola; Argentina
Fil: Santangelo, María De La Paz. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina
Fil: Campos, Eleonora. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina
Fil: Talia, Paola Mónica. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina
Fuente
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology (2020)
Materia
Genomas
Glucanos
Isoptera
Identificación
Genomes
Glucans
Identification
Endoglucanases
Termites
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso restringido
Condiciones de uso
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
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network_name_str INTA Digital (INTA)
spelling Characterization of two GH5 endoglucanases from termite microbiome using synthetic metagenomicsBen Guerrero, EmilianoMarrero Diaz De Villegas, RubenSoria, Marcelo AbelSantangelo, María De La PazCampos, EleonoraTalia, Paola MónicaGenomasGlucanosIsopteraIdentificaciónGenomesGlucansIdentificationEndoglucanasesTermitesHere, we characterize two novel GH5 endoglucanases (GH5CelA and GH5CelB) from an uncultured bacterium identified in termite gut microbiomes. Both genes were codon-optimized, synthetized, cloned, and expressed as recombinant proteins in Escherichia coli for subsequent purification. Both enzymes showed activity on the pNPC and barley β-glucan substrates, whereas GH5CelB also showed low activity on carboxymethyl cellulose. The optimum conditions for both enzymes were an acid pH (5) and moderate temperature (35 to 50 °C). The enzymes differed in the kinetic profiles and patterns of the generated hydrolysis products. A structural-based modeling analysis indicated that both enzymes possess a typical (β/α)8-barrel fold characteristic of GH5 family, with some differential features in the active site cleft. Also, GH5CelB presents a putative secondary binding site. Furthermore, adjacent to the active site of GH5CelA and GH5CelB, a whole subdomain rarely found in GH5 family may participate in substrate binding and thermal stability. Therefore, GH5CelA may be a good candidate for the production of cello-oligosaccharides of different degrees of polymerization applicable for feed and food industries, including prebiotics. On the other hand, GH5CelB could be useful in an enzymatic cocktail for the production of lignocellulosic bioethanol, because of the production of glucose as a hydrolysis product.Instituto de BiotecnologíaFil: Ben Guerrero, Emiliano. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; ArgentinaFil: Marrero Diaz De Villegas, Ruben. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; ArgentinFil: Soria, Marcelo Abel. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Cátedra de Microbiología Agrícola; ArgentinaFil: Santangelo, María De La Paz. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; ArgentinaFil: Campos, Eleonora. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; ArgentinaFil: Talia, Paola Mónica. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; ArgentinaSpringer2020-08-25T12:56:46Z2020-08-25T12:56:46Z2020-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/7767https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00253-020-10831-50175-75981432-0614https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-020-10831-5Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology (2020)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/PNAIyAV/1130034/AR./Desarrollo de procesos para la transformación de biomasa en bioenergía.info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess2025-09-04T09:48:36Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/7767instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-09-04 09:48:37.053INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Characterization of two GH5 endoglucanases from termite microbiome using synthetic metagenomics
title Characterization of two GH5 endoglucanases from termite microbiome using synthetic metagenomics
spellingShingle Characterization of two GH5 endoglucanases from termite microbiome using synthetic metagenomics
Ben Guerrero, Emiliano
Genomas
Glucanos
Isoptera
Identificación
Genomes
Glucans
Identification
Endoglucanases
Termites
title_short Characterization of two GH5 endoglucanases from termite microbiome using synthetic metagenomics
title_full Characterization of two GH5 endoglucanases from termite microbiome using synthetic metagenomics
title_fullStr Characterization of two GH5 endoglucanases from termite microbiome using synthetic metagenomics
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of two GH5 endoglucanases from termite microbiome using synthetic metagenomics
title_sort Characterization of two GH5 endoglucanases from termite microbiome using synthetic metagenomics
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ben Guerrero, Emiliano
Marrero Diaz De Villegas, Ruben
Soria, Marcelo Abel
Santangelo, María De La Paz
Campos, Eleonora
Talia, Paola Mónica
author Ben Guerrero, Emiliano
author_facet Ben Guerrero, Emiliano
Marrero Diaz De Villegas, Ruben
Soria, Marcelo Abel
Santangelo, María De La Paz
Campos, Eleonora
Talia, Paola Mónica
author_role author
author2 Marrero Diaz De Villegas, Ruben
Soria, Marcelo Abel
Santangelo, María De La Paz
Campos, Eleonora
Talia, Paola Mónica
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Genomas
Glucanos
Isoptera
Identificación
Genomes
Glucans
Identification
Endoglucanases
Termites
topic Genomas
Glucanos
Isoptera
Identificación
Genomes
Glucans
Identification
Endoglucanases
Termites
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Here, we characterize two novel GH5 endoglucanases (GH5CelA and GH5CelB) from an uncultured bacterium identified in termite gut microbiomes. Both genes were codon-optimized, synthetized, cloned, and expressed as recombinant proteins in Escherichia coli for subsequent purification. Both enzymes showed activity on the pNPC and barley β-glucan substrates, whereas GH5CelB also showed low activity on carboxymethyl cellulose. The optimum conditions for both enzymes were an acid pH (5) and moderate temperature (35 to 50 °C). The enzymes differed in the kinetic profiles and patterns of the generated hydrolysis products. A structural-based modeling analysis indicated that both enzymes possess a typical (β/α)8-barrel fold characteristic of GH5 family, with some differential features in the active site cleft. Also, GH5CelB presents a putative secondary binding site. Furthermore, adjacent to the active site of GH5CelA and GH5CelB, a whole subdomain rarely found in GH5 family may participate in substrate binding and thermal stability. Therefore, GH5CelA may be a good candidate for the production of cello-oligosaccharides of different degrees of polymerization applicable for feed and food industries, including prebiotics. On the other hand, GH5CelB could be useful in an enzymatic cocktail for the production of lignocellulosic bioethanol, because of the production of glucose as a hydrolysis product.
Instituto de Biotecnología
Fil: Ben Guerrero, Emiliano. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina
Fil: Marrero Diaz De Villegas, Ruben. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentin
Fil: Soria, Marcelo Abel. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Cátedra de Microbiología Agrícola; Argentina
Fil: Santangelo, María De La Paz. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina
Fil: Campos, Eleonora. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina
Fil: Talia, Paola Mónica. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina
description Here, we characterize two novel GH5 endoglucanases (GH5CelA and GH5CelB) from an uncultured bacterium identified in termite gut microbiomes. Both genes were codon-optimized, synthetized, cloned, and expressed as recombinant proteins in Escherichia coli for subsequent purification. Both enzymes showed activity on the pNPC and barley β-glucan substrates, whereas GH5CelB also showed low activity on carboxymethyl cellulose. The optimum conditions for both enzymes were an acid pH (5) and moderate temperature (35 to 50 °C). The enzymes differed in the kinetic profiles and patterns of the generated hydrolysis products. A structural-based modeling analysis indicated that both enzymes possess a typical (β/α)8-barrel fold characteristic of GH5 family, with some differential features in the active site cleft. Also, GH5CelB presents a putative secondary binding site. Furthermore, adjacent to the active site of GH5CelA and GH5CelB, a whole subdomain rarely found in GH5 family may participate in substrate binding and thermal stability. Therefore, GH5CelA may be a good candidate for the production of cello-oligosaccharides of different degrees of polymerization applicable for feed and food industries, including prebiotics. On the other hand, GH5CelB could be useful in an enzymatic cocktail for the production of lignocellulosic bioethanol, because of the production of glucose as a hydrolysis product.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-08-25T12:56:46Z
2020-08-25T12:56:46Z
2020-08
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/7767
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00253-020-10831-5
0175-7598
1432-0614
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-020-10831-5
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/7767
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00253-020-10831-5
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-020-10831-5
identifier_str_mv 0175-7598
1432-0614
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/PNAIyAV/1130034/AR./Desarrollo de procesos para la transformación de biomasa en bioenergía.
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology (2020)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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