Morpho‐physiological, biochemical and isotopic response of tall wheatgrass populations to salt stress

Autores
Borrajo, Celina Ines; Sánchez‐Moreiras, Adela M.; Reigosa, Manuel J.
Año de publicación
2020
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión aceptada
Descripción
Tall wheatgrass [Elymus elongatus subsp. ponticus (Podp.) Melderis] is a C3 grass native from dry or saline habitats in SE Europe. The aim of this study was to better understand response mechanisms of populations from different origins to salinity and to provide new tools to select germoplasm with high salinity tolerance. Four populations (P3‐P4‐P5‐P9) were irrigated with five solutions of increasing salinity (Salt: 0–0.1–0.2–0.3–0.4 M NaCl) and evaluated in pots in a greenhouse. Two experiments were carried out, a short 40‐day long experiment with vegetative plants, and a longer 85‐day long one with plants that underwent vegetative‐reproductive stage. No evidence was found of an interaction between population and salt. Morpho‐physiological, biochemicals, isotopic and productive variables were differently affected by increasing salinity and were also different among populations. Proline, Na+ and Cl− consistently appeared to function as osmotic agents. P5 showed the highest biomass in the 85‐day experiment and had the highest leaf length, tiller density, water use efficiency and δ13C isotope; and the lowest Cl− concentration and evapotranspiration rate. However, P5 showed the lowest biomass in the 40‐day experiment, suggesting that duration of the stress is an important aspect to consider when selecting germoplasm for tolerance to salinity. Differences among populations in growth strategies and physiological mechanisms could be related to their origin environment.
EEA Cuenca del Salado
Fil: Borrajo, Celina Ines. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Cuenca del Salado; Argentina. Universidad de Vigo. Facultad de Biología; España
Fil: Sánchez‐Moreiras, Adela M. Universidad de Vigo. Facultad de Biología; España
Fil: Reigosa, Manuel J. Universidad de Vigo. Facultad de Biología; España
Fuente
Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science (First published: 05 December 2020)
Materia
Elymus elongatus
Gramineas
Estrés Osmótico
Morfogénesis
Germoplasma
Grasses
Osmotic Stress
Morphogenesis
Germplasm
Agropiro Alargado
Estrés Salino
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso restringido
Condiciones de uso
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
oai:localhost:20.500.12123/8395
Acceder
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oai_identifier_str oai:localhost:20.500.12123/8395
network_acronym_str INTADig
repository_id_str l
network_name_str INTA Digital (INTA)
spelling Morpho‐physiological, biochemical and isotopic response of tall wheatgrass populations to salt stressBorrajo, Celina InesSánchez‐Moreiras, Adela M.Reigosa, Manuel J.Elymus elongatusGramineasEstrés OsmóticoMorfogénesisGermoplasmaGrassesOsmotic StressMorphogenesisGermplasmAgropiro AlargadoEstrés SalinoTall wheatgrass [Elymus elongatus subsp. ponticus (Podp.) Melderis] is a C3 grass native from dry or saline habitats in SE Europe. The aim of this study was to better understand response mechanisms of populations from different origins to salinity and to provide new tools to select germoplasm with high salinity tolerance. Four populations (P3‐P4‐P5‐P9) were irrigated with five solutions of increasing salinity (Salt: 0–0.1–0.2–0.3–0.4 M NaCl) and evaluated in pots in a greenhouse. Two experiments were carried out, a short 40‐day long experiment with vegetative plants, and a longer 85‐day long one with plants that underwent vegetative‐reproductive stage. No evidence was found of an interaction between population and salt. Morpho‐physiological, biochemicals, isotopic and productive variables were differently affected by increasing salinity and were also different among populations. Proline, Na+ and Cl− consistently appeared to function as osmotic agents. P5 showed the highest biomass in the 85‐day experiment and had the highest leaf length, tiller density, water use efficiency and δ13C isotope; and the lowest Cl− concentration and evapotranspiration rate. However, P5 showed the lowest biomass in the 40‐day experiment, suggesting that duration of the stress is an important aspect to consider when selecting germoplasm for tolerance to salinity. Differences among populations in growth strategies and physiological mechanisms could be related to their origin environment.EEA Cuenca del SaladoFil: Borrajo, Celina Ines. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Cuenca del Salado; Argentina. Universidad de Vigo. Facultad de Biología; EspañaFil: Sánchez‐Moreiras, Adela M. Universidad de Vigo. Facultad de Biología; EspañaFil: Reigosa, Manuel J. Universidad de Vigo. Facultad de Biología; EspañaWiley2020-12-11T13:33:08Z2020-12-11T13:33:08Z2020-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/8395https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/jac.124611439-037Xhttps://doi.org/10.1111/jac.12461Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science (First published: 05 December 2020)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess2025-10-23T11:17:27Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/8395instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-10-23 11:17:27.373INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Morpho‐physiological, biochemical and isotopic response of tall wheatgrass populations to salt stress
title Morpho‐physiological, biochemical and isotopic response of tall wheatgrass populations to salt stress
spellingShingle Morpho‐physiological, biochemical and isotopic response of tall wheatgrass populations to salt stress
Borrajo, Celina Ines
Elymus elongatus
Gramineas
Estrés Osmótico
Morfogénesis
Germoplasma
Grasses
Osmotic Stress
Morphogenesis
Germplasm
Agropiro Alargado
Estrés Salino
title_short Morpho‐physiological, biochemical and isotopic response of tall wheatgrass populations to salt stress
title_full Morpho‐physiological, biochemical and isotopic response of tall wheatgrass populations to salt stress
title_fullStr Morpho‐physiological, biochemical and isotopic response of tall wheatgrass populations to salt stress
title_full_unstemmed Morpho‐physiological, biochemical and isotopic response of tall wheatgrass populations to salt stress
title_sort Morpho‐physiological, biochemical and isotopic response of tall wheatgrass populations to salt stress
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Borrajo, Celina Ines
Sánchez‐Moreiras, Adela M.
Reigosa, Manuel J.
author Borrajo, Celina Ines
author_facet Borrajo, Celina Ines
Sánchez‐Moreiras, Adela M.
Reigosa, Manuel J.
author_role author
author2 Sánchez‐Moreiras, Adela M.
Reigosa, Manuel J.
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Elymus elongatus
Gramineas
Estrés Osmótico
Morfogénesis
Germoplasma
Grasses
Osmotic Stress
Morphogenesis
Germplasm
Agropiro Alargado
Estrés Salino
topic Elymus elongatus
Gramineas
Estrés Osmótico
Morfogénesis
Germoplasma
Grasses
Osmotic Stress
Morphogenesis
Germplasm
Agropiro Alargado
Estrés Salino
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Tall wheatgrass [Elymus elongatus subsp. ponticus (Podp.) Melderis] is a C3 grass native from dry or saline habitats in SE Europe. The aim of this study was to better understand response mechanisms of populations from different origins to salinity and to provide new tools to select germoplasm with high salinity tolerance. Four populations (P3‐P4‐P5‐P9) were irrigated with five solutions of increasing salinity (Salt: 0–0.1–0.2–0.3–0.4 M NaCl) and evaluated in pots in a greenhouse. Two experiments were carried out, a short 40‐day long experiment with vegetative plants, and a longer 85‐day long one with plants that underwent vegetative‐reproductive stage. No evidence was found of an interaction between population and salt. Morpho‐physiological, biochemicals, isotopic and productive variables were differently affected by increasing salinity and were also different among populations. Proline, Na+ and Cl− consistently appeared to function as osmotic agents. P5 showed the highest biomass in the 85‐day experiment and had the highest leaf length, tiller density, water use efficiency and δ13C isotope; and the lowest Cl− concentration and evapotranspiration rate. However, P5 showed the lowest biomass in the 40‐day experiment, suggesting that duration of the stress is an important aspect to consider when selecting germoplasm for tolerance to salinity. Differences among populations in growth strategies and physiological mechanisms could be related to their origin environment.
EEA Cuenca del Salado
Fil: Borrajo, Celina Ines. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Cuenca del Salado; Argentina. Universidad de Vigo. Facultad de Biología; España
Fil: Sánchez‐Moreiras, Adela M. Universidad de Vigo. Facultad de Biología; España
Fil: Reigosa, Manuel J. Universidad de Vigo. Facultad de Biología; España
description Tall wheatgrass [Elymus elongatus subsp. ponticus (Podp.) Melderis] is a C3 grass native from dry or saline habitats in SE Europe. The aim of this study was to better understand response mechanisms of populations from different origins to salinity and to provide new tools to select germoplasm with high salinity tolerance. Four populations (P3‐P4‐P5‐P9) were irrigated with five solutions of increasing salinity (Salt: 0–0.1–0.2–0.3–0.4 M NaCl) and evaluated in pots in a greenhouse. Two experiments were carried out, a short 40‐day long experiment with vegetative plants, and a longer 85‐day long one with plants that underwent vegetative‐reproductive stage. No evidence was found of an interaction between population and salt. Morpho‐physiological, biochemicals, isotopic and productive variables were differently affected by increasing salinity and were also different among populations. Proline, Na+ and Cl− consistently appeared to function as osmotic agents. P5 showed the highest biomass in the 85‐day experiment and had the highest leaf length, tiller density, water use efficiency and δ13C isotope; and the lowest Cl− concentration and evapotranspiration rate. However, P5 showed the lowest biomass in the 40‐day experiment, suggesting that duration of the stress is an important aspect to consider when selecting germoplasm for tolerance to salinity. Differences among populations in growth strategies and physiological mechanisms could be related to their origin environment.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-12-11T13:33:08Z
2020-12-11T13:33:08Z
2020-12
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/8395
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/jac.12461
1439-037X
https://doi.org/10.1111/jac.12461
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/8395
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/jac.12461
https://doi.org/10.1111/jac.12461
identifier_str_mv 1439-037X
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science (First published: 05 December 2020)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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score 12.982451

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