Natural and laser - induced cavitation in corn stems : on the mechanisms of acoustic emissions

Autores
Fernández, E.; Fernández, Roberto Javier; Bilmes, Gabriel M.
Año de publicación
2012
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Fil: Fernández, E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA). Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Fil: Fernández, E. CONICET – Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA). Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Fil: Fernández, Roberto Javier. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA). Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Fil: Fernández, Roberto Javier. CONICET – Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA). Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Fil: Bilmes, Gabriel M. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Fil: Centro de Investigaciones Opticas (CONICET-CIC). Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Water in plant xylem is often superheated, and therefore in a meta-stable state. Under certain conditions, it may suddenly turn from the liquid to the vapor state. This cavitation process produces acoustic emissions. We report the measurement of ultrasonic acoustic emissions (UAE) produced by natural and induced cavitation in corn stems. We induced cavitation and UAE in vivo, in well controlled and reproducible experiments, by irradiat- ing the bare stem of the plants with a continuous-wave laser beam. By tracing the source of UAE, we were able to detect absorption and frequency filtering of the UAE propagat- ing through the stem. This technique allows the unique possibility of studying localized embolism of plant conduits, and thus to test hypotheses on the hydraulic architecture of plants. Based on our results, we postulate that the source of UAE is a transient - cavity oscillation triggered by the disruptive effect of cavitation inception.
Fuente
Papers in Physics
Vol.4
1-8
http://www.papersinphysics.org
Materia
CAVITATION
ACOUSTIC EMISSION
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
acceso abierto
Repositorio
FAUBA Digital (UBA-FAUBA)
Institución
Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía
OAI Identificador
snrd:2012fernandez1

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oai_identifier_str snrd:2012fernandez1
network_acronym_str FAUBA
repository_id_str 2729
network_name_str FAUBA Digital (UBA-FAUBA)
spelling Natural and laser - induced cavitation in corn stems : on the mechanisms of acoustic emissionsFernández, E.Fernández, Roberto JavierBilmes, Gabriel M.CAVITATIONACOUSTIC EMISSIONFil: Fernández, E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA). Buenos Aires, Argentina.Fil: Fernández, E. CONICET – Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA). Buenos Aires, Argentina.Fil: Fernández, Roberto Javier. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA). Buenos Aires, Argentina.Fil: Fernández, Roberto Javier. CONICET – Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA). Buenos Aires, Argentina.Fil: Bilmes, Gabriel M. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.Fil: Centro de Investigaciones Opticas (CONICET-CIC). Buenos Aires, Argentina.Water in plant xylem is often superheated, and therefore in a meta-stable state. Under certain conditions, it may suddenly turn from the liquid to the vapor state. This cavitation process produces acoustic emissions. We report the measurement of ultrasonic acoustic emissions (UAE) produced by natural and induced cavitation in corn stems. We induced cavitation and UAE in vivo, in well controlled and reproducible experiments, by irradiat- ing the bare stem of the plants with a continuous-wave laser beam. By tracing the source of UAE, we were able to detect absorption and frequency filtering of the UAE propagat- ing through the stem. This technique allows the unique possibility of studying localized embolism of plant conduits, and thus to test hypotheses on the hydraulic architecture of plants. Based on our results, we postulate that the source of UAE is a transient - cavity oscillation triggered by the disruptive effect of cavitation inception.2012info:eu-repo/semantics/articlepublishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfdoi:10.4279/PIP.040003issn:1852-4249http://ri.agro.uba.ar/greenstone3/library/collection/arti/document/2012fernandez1Papers in PhysicsVol.41-8http://www.papersinphysics.orgreponame:FAUBA Digital (UBA-FAUBA)instname:Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomíaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessopenAccesshttp://ri.agro.uba.ar/greenstone3/library/page/biblioteca#section42025-10-16T09:28:55Zsnrd:2012fernandez1instacron:UBA-FAUBAInstitucionalhttp://ri.agro.uba.ar/Universidad públicaNo correspondehttp://ri.agro.uba.ar/greenstone3/oaiserver?verb=ListSetsmartino@agro.uba.ar;berasa@agro.uba.ar ArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:27292025-10-16 09:28:56.678FAUBA Digital (UBA-FAUBA) - Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomíafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Natural and laser - induced cavitation in corn stems : on the mechanisms of acoustic emissions
title Natural and laser - induced cavitation in corn stems : on the mechanisms of acoustic emissions
spellingShingle Natural and laser - induced cavitation in corn stems : on the mechanisms of acoustic emissions
Fernández, E.
CAVITATION
ACOUSTIC EMISSION
title_short Natural and laser - induced cavitation in corn stems : on the mechanisms of acoustic emissions
title_full Natural and laser - induced cavitation in corn stems : on the mechanisms of acoustic emissions
title_fullStr Natural and laser - induced cavitation in corn stems : on the mechanisms of acoustic emissions
title_full_unstemmed Natural and laser - induced cavitation in corn stems : on the mechanisms of acoustic emissions
title_sort Natural and laser - induced cavitation in corn stems : on the mechanisms of acoustic emissions
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Fernández, E.
Fernández, Roberto Javier
Bilmes, Gabriel M.
author Fernández, E.
author_facet Fernández, E.
Fernández, Roberto Javier
Bilmes, Gabriel M.
author_role author
author2 Fernández, Roberto Javier
Bilmes, Gabriel M.
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv CAVITATION
ACOUSTIC EMISSION
topic CAVITATION
ACOUSTIC EMISSION
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Fil: Fernández, E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA). Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Fil: Fernández, E. CONICET – Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA). Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Fil: Fernández, Roberto Javier. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA). Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Fil: Fernández, Roberto Javier. CONICET – Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA). Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Fil: Bilmes, Gabriel M. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Fil: Centro de Investigaciones Opticas (CONICET-CIC). Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Water in plant xylem is often superheated, and therefore in a meta-stable state. Under certain conditions, it may suddenly turn from the liquid to the vapor state. This cavitation process produces acoustic emissions. We report the measurement of ultrasonic acoustic emissions (UAE) produced by natural and induced cavitation in corn stems. We induced cavitation and UAE in vivo, in well controlled and reproducible experiments, by irradiat- ing the bare stem of the plants with a continuous-wave laser beam. By tracing the source of UAE, we were able to detect absorption and frequency filtering of the UAE propagat- ing through the stem. This technique allows the unique possibility of studying localized embolism of plant conduits, and thus to test hypotheses on the hydraulic architecture of plants. Based on our results, we postulate that the source of UAE is a transient - cavity oscillation triggered by the disruptive effect of cavitation inception.
description Fil: Fernández, E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA). Buenos Aires, Argentina.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv doi:10.4279/PIP.040003
issn:1852-4249
http://ri.agro.uba.ar/greenstone3/library/collection/arti/document/2012fernandez1
identifier_str_mv doi:10.4279/PIP.040003
issn:1852-4249
url http://ri.agro.uba.ar/greenstone3/library/collection/arti/document/2012fernandez1
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
openAccess
http://ri.agro.uba.ar/greenstone3/library/page/biblioteca#section4
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv openAccess
http://ri.agro.uba.ar/greenstone3/library/page/biblioteca#section4
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Papers in Physics
Vol.4
1-8
http://www.papersinphysics.org
reponame:FAUBA Digital (UBA-FAUBA)
instname:Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía
reponame_str FAUBA Digital (UBA-FAUBA)
collection FAUBA Digital (UBA-FAUBA)
instname_str Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía
repository.name.fl_str_mv FAUBA Digital (UBA-FAUBA) - Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía
repository.mail.fl_str_mv martino@agro.uba.ar;berasa@agro.uba.ar
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score 12.712165