Oxidation processes and their effects on the magnetic remanence of Early Cretaceous subaerial basalts from Sierra Chica de Córdoba, Argentina

Autores
Geuna, Silvana Evangelina; Lagorio, Silvia Leonor; Vizan, Haroldo
Año de publicación
2014
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
We carried out magnetic analyses on a sequence of Cretaceous alkaline–transitional subaerial basalts of Co´rdoba Province, Argentina, which have high-Ti magnetite as the main opaque phase. Three different groups are identified based on the degree of high-temperature oxidation during the lava extrusion, combined with superimposed maghemitization and hematization. In the first group, titanomagnetites are optically homogeneous or exhibit coarse intergrowths with ilmenite. The magnetic susceptibility and its variation with temperature and magnetic field point to Ti-poorer compositions than those indicated by electron microprobe, which is interpreted as due to low-temperature oxidation with subsolvus microexsolution. The second group of basalts suffered moderate high-temperature oxidation, with crowded exsolved ilmenite laths within a Ti-poor magnetitess host, followed by maghemitization and hematite replacement. The third group shows a strongly advanced degree of low-temperature alteration, with the virtual disappearance of magnetite. Based on magnetic properties and field tests applied to the magnetic remanence, we interpret that maghemitization and hematization must have been responsible for the acquisition of a stable magnetic remanence, in the presence of hydrothermal fluids coeval with volcanism. The most advanced degree of alteration, typical of highly porous amygdaloidal lava flows and volcanic breccias, occurred later, probably due to weathering.
Fil: Geuna, Silvana Evangelina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Geociencias Basicas, Aplicadas y Ambientales de Buenos Aires. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Geociencias Basicas, Aplicadas y Ambientales de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Lagorio, Silvia Leonor. Secretaría de Industria y Minería. Servicio Geológico Minero Argentino; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Vizan, Haroldo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Geociencias Basicas, Aplicadas y Ambientales de Buenos Aires. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Geociencias Basicas, Aplicadas y Ambientales de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Materia
Magnetic Susceptibility
Magnetic Properties
Subaerial Basalts
Titanomagnetite
Maghemite
Hematite
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/20777

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Oxidation processes and their effects on the magnetic remanence of Early Cretaceous subaerial basalts from Sierra Chica de Córdoba, ArgentinaGeuna, Silvana EvangelinaLagorio, Silvia LeonorVizan, HaroldoMagnetic SusceptibilityMagnetic PropertiesSubaerial BasaltsTitanomagnetiteMaghemiteHematitehttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1We carried out magnetic analyses on a sequence of Cretaceous alkaline–transitional subaerial basalts of Co´rdoba Province, Argentina, which have high-Ti magnetite as the main opaque phase. Three different groups are identified based on the degree of high-temperature oxidation during the lava extrusion, combined with superimposed maghemitization and hematization. In the first group, titanomagnetites are optically homogeneous or exhibit coarse intergrowths with ilmenite. The magnetic susceptibility and its variation with temperature and magnetic field point to Ti-poorer compositions than those indicated by electron microprobe, which is interpreted as due to low-temperature oxidation with subsolvus microexsolution. The second group of basalts suffered moderate high-temperature oxidation, with crowded exsolved ilmenite laths within a Ti-poor magnetitess host, followed by maghemitization and hematite replacement. The third group shows a strongly advanced degree of low-temperature alteration, with the virtual disappearance of magnetite. Based on magnetic properties and field tests applied to the magnetic remanence, we interpret that maghemitization and hematization must have been responsible for the acquisition of a stable magnetic remanence, in the presence of hydrothermal fluids coeval with volcanism. The most advanced degree of alteration, typical of highly porous amygdaloidal lava flows and volcanic breccias, occurred later, probably due to weathering.Fil: Geuna, Silvana Evangelina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Geociencias Basicas, Aplicadas y Ambientales de Buenos Aires. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Geociencias Basicas, Aplicadas y Ambientales de Buenos Aires; ArgentinaFil: Lagorio, Silvia Leonor. Secretaría de Industria y Minería. Servicio Geológico Minero Argentino; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Vizan, Haroldo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Geociencias Basicas, Aplicadas y Ambientales de Buenos Aires. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Geociencias Basicas, Aplicadas y Ambientales de Buenos Aires; ArgentinaGeological Soc Publ House2014-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/20777Geuna, Silvana Evangelina; Lagorio, Silvia Leonor; Vizan, Haroldo; Oxidation processes and their effects on the magnetic remanence of Early Cretaceous subaerial basalts from Sierra Chica de Córdoba, Argentina; Geological Soc Publ House; Geological Society of London Special Publication; 396; 9-2014; 1-250305-8719CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1144/SP396.13info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://sp.lyellcollection.org/content/396/1/239info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:39:40Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/20777instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:39:41.07CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Oxidation processes and their effects on the magnetic remanence of Early Cretaceous subaerial basalts from Sierra Chica de Córdoba, Argentina
title Oxidation processes and their effects on the magnetic remanence of Early Cretaceous subaerial basalts from Sierra Chica de Córdoba, Argentina
spellingShingle Oxidation processes and their effects on the magnetic remanence of Early Cretaceous subaerial basalts from Sierra Chica de Córdoba, Argentina
Geuna, Silvana Evangelina
Magnetic Susceptibility
Magnetic Properties
Subaerial Basalts
Titanomagnetite
Maghemite
Hematite
title_short Oxidation processes and their effects on the magnetic remanence of Early Cretaceous subaerial basalts from Sierra Chica de Córdoba, Argentina
title_full Oxidation processes and their effects on the magnetic remanence of Early Cretaceous subaerial basalts from Sierra Chica de Córdoba, Argentina
title_fullStr Oxidation processes and their effects on the magnetic remanence of Early Cretaceous subaerial basalts from Sierra Chica de Córdoba, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Oxidation processes and their effects on the magnetic remanence of Early Cretaceous subaerial basalts from Sierra Chica de Córdoba, Argentina
title_sort Oxidation processes and their effects on the magnetic remanence of Early Cretaceous subaerial basalts from Sierra Chica de Córdoba, Argentina
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Geuna, Silvana Evangelina
Lagorio, Silvia Leonor
Vizan, Haroldo
author Geuna, Silvana Evangelina
author_facet Geuna, Silvana Evangelina
Lagorio, Silvia Leonor
Vizan, Haroldo
author_role author
author2 Lagorio, Silvia Leonor
Vizan, Haroldo
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Magnetic Susceptibility
Magnetic Properties
Subaerial Basalts
Titanomagnetite
Maghemite
Hematite
topic Magnetic Susceptibility
Magnetic Properties
Subaerial Basalts
Titanomagnetite
Maghemite
Hematite
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv We carried out magnetic analyses on a sequence of Cretaceous alkaline–transitional subaerial basalts of Co´rdoba Province, Argentina, which have high-Ti magnetite as the main opaque phase. Three different groups are identified based on the degree of high-temperature oxidation during the lava extrusion, combined with superimposed maghemitization and hematization. In the first group, titanomagnetites are optically homogeneous or exhibit coarse intergrowths with ilmenite. The magnetic susceptibility and its variation with temperature and magnetic field point to Ti-poorer compositions than those indicated by electron microprobe, which is interpreted as due to low-temperature oxidation with subsolvus microexsolution. The second group of basalts suffered moderate high-temperature oxidation, with crowded exsolved ilmenite laths within a Ti-poor magnetitess host, followed by maghemitization and hematite replacement. The third group shows a strongly advanced degree of low-temperature alteration, with the virtual disappearance of magnetite. Based on magnetic properties and field tests applied to the magnetic remanence, we interpret that maghemitization and hematization must have been responsible for the acquisition of a stable magnetic remanence, in the presence of hydrothermal fluids coeval with volcanism. The most advanced degree of alteration, typical of highly porous amygdaloidal lava flows and volcanic breccias, occurred later, probably due to weathering.
Fil: Geuna, Silvana Evangelina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Geociencias Basicas, Aplicadas y Ambientales de Buenos Aires. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Geociencias Basicas, Aplicadas y Ambientales de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Lagorio, Silvia Leonor. Secretaría de Industria y Minería. Servicio Geológico Minero Argentino; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Vizan, Haroldo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Geociencias Basicas, Aplicadas y Ambientales de Buenos Aires. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Geociencias Basicas, Aplicadas y Ambientales de Buenos Aires; Argentina
description We carried out magnetic analyses on a sequence of Cretaceous alkaline–transitional subaerial basalts of Co´rdoba Province, Argentina, which have high-Ti magnetite as the main opaque phase. Three different groups are identified based on the degree of high-temperature oxidation during the lava extrusion, combined with superimposed maghemitization and hematization. In the first group, titanomagnetites are optically homogeneous or exhibit coarse intergrowths with ilmenite. The magnetic susceptibility and its variation with temperature and magnetic field point to Ti-poorer compositions than those indicated by electron microprobe, which is interpreted as due to low-temperature oxidation with subsolvus microexsolution. The second group of basalts suffered moderate high-temperature oxidation, with crowded exsolved ilmenite laths within a Ti-poor magnetitess host, followed by maghemitization and hematite replacement. The third group shows a strongly advanced degree of low-temperature alteration, with the virtual disappearance of magnetite. Based on magnetic properties and field tests applied to the magnetic remanence, we interpret that maghemitization and hematization must have been responsible for the acquisition of a stable magnetic remanence, in the presence of hydrothermal fluids coeval with volcanism. The most advanced degree of alteration, typical of highly porous amygdaloidal lava flows and volcanic breccias, occurred later, probably due to weathering.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-09
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/20777
Geuna, Silvana Evangelina; Lagorio, Silvia Leonor; Vizan, Haroldo; Oxidation processes and their effects on the magnetic remanence of Early Cretaceous subaerial basalts from Sierra Chica de Córdoba, Argentina; Geological Soc Publ House; Geological Society of London Special Publication; 396; 9-2014; 1-25
0305-8719
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/20777
identifier_str_mv Geuna, Silvana Evangelina; Lagorio, Silvia Leonor; Vizan, Haroldo; Oxidation processes and their effects on the magnetic remanence of Early Cretaceous subaerial basalts from Sierra Chica de Córdoba, Argentina; Geological Soc Publ House; Geological Society of London Special Publication; 396; 9-2014; 1-25
0305-8719
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1144/SP396.13
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://sp.lyellcollection.org/content/396/1/239
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Geological Soc Publ House
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Geological Soc Publ House
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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