Seed survival and predation of Anoda cristata in soyabean crops

Autores
Puricelli, Eduardo Carlos Jose Maria; Faccini, D.; Orioli, Gustavo Adolfo; Sabbatini, Mario Ricardo
Año de publicación
2005
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Anoda cristata is a troublesome annual broad-leaved weed in summer crops in the rolling Pampa in Argentina; seeds are the only source of regeneration of this species. Seed persistence or depletion is the result of survival and loss processes, including predation. The objective of this study was to determine survival at two burial depths in undisturbed soil and predation rates of A. cristata seeds in soyabean crops in different rotations and tillage systems. Survival was discontinuous and decreased to 25% after 35 months, after which no further reduction in survival was observed to the end of the experiment at 96 months. No differences in seed survival between seeds placed on the soil surface and buried 5 cm below the soil surface were found at 80 months, but at later times survival was lower for seeds placed on the soil surface. Predation rates ranged between 0.3% day−1 and 6.7% day−1. Of the models tested, a polynomial regression of the rate of predation with time gave the best representation of seed predation. From January to July, predation was higher in non-tillage plots in the wheat/soyabean rotation. There was no significant difference in predation rates between tillage systems in the soyabean monoculture and no difference between planting densities. Higher crop residue levels in non-tillage plots in the wheat/soyabean rotation was the dominant factor influencing seed predation, probably because such habitat favours the presence of seed predators.
Fil: Puricelli, Eduardo Carlos Jose Maria. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Faccini, D.. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Orioli, Gustavo Adolfo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiárida. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiárida; Argentina
Fil: Sabbatini, Mario Ricardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiárida. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiárida; Argentina
Materia
Broad-Leaved Weed
Seedbank
Rotation
Tillage Systems
Argentina
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/34328

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spelling Seed survival and predation of Anoda cristata in soyabean cropsPuricelli, Eduardo Carlos Jose MariaFaccini, D.Orioli, Gustavo AdolfoSabbatini, Mario RicardoBroad-Leaved WeedSeedbankRotationTillage SystemsArgentinahttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4Anoda cristata is a troublesome annual broad-leaved weed in summer crops in the rolling Pampa in Argentina; seeds are the only source of regeneration of this species. Seed persistence or depletion is the result of survival and loss processes, including predation. The objective of this study was to determine survival at two burial depths in undisturbed soil and predation rates of A. cristata seeds in soyabean crops in different rotations and tillage systems. Survival was discontinuous and decreased to 25% after 35 months, after which no further reduction in survival was observed to the end of the experiment at 96 months. No differences in seed survival between seeds placed on the soil surface and buried 5 cm below the soil surface were found at 80 months, but at later times survival was lower for seeds placed on the soil surface. Predation rates ranged between 0.3% day−1 and 6.7% day−1. Of the models tested, a polynomial regression of the rate of predation with time gave the best representation of seed predation. From January to July, predation was higher in non-tillage plots in the wheat/soyabean rotation. There was no significant difference in predation rates between tillage systems in the soyabean monoculture and no difference between planting densities. Higher crop residue levels in non-tillage plots in the wheat/soyabean rotation was the dominant factor influencing seed predation, probably because such habitat favours the presence of seed predators.Fil: Puricelli, Eduardo Carlos Jose Maria. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; ArgentinaFil: Faccini, D.. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; ArgentinaFil: Orioli, Gustavo Adolfo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiárida. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiárida; ArgentinaFil: Sabbatini, Mario Ricardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiárida. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiárida; ArgentinaWiley2005-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/34328Puricelli, Eduardo Carlos Jose Maria; Faccini, D.; Orioli, Gustavo Adolfo; Sabbatini, Mario Ricardo; Seed survival and predation of Anoda cristata in soyabean crops; Wiley; Weed Research; 45; 6; 12-2005; 477-4820043-1737CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-3180.2005.00474.xinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/j.1365-3180.2005.00474.xinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:08:29Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/34328instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:08:30.28CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Seed survival and predation of Anoda cristata in soyabean crops
title Seed survival and predation of Anoda cristata in soyabean crops
spellingShingle Seed survival and predation of Anoda cristata in soyabean crops
Puricelli, Eduardo Carlos Jose Maria
Broad-Leaved Weed
Seedbank
Rotation
Tillage Systems
Argentina
title_short Seed survival and predation of Anoda cristata in soyabean crops
title_full Seed survival and predation of Anoda cristata in soyabean crops
title_fullStr Seed survival and predation of Anoda cristata in soyabean crops
title_full_unstemmed Seed survival and predation of Anoda cristata in soyabean crops
title_sort Seed survival and predation of Anoda cristata in soyabean crops
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Puricelli, Eduardo Carlos Jose Maria
Faccini, D.
Orioli, Gustavo Adolfo
Sabbatini, Mario Ricardo
author Puricelli, Eduardo Carlos Jose Maria
author_facet Puricelli, Eduardo Carlos Jose Maria
Faccini, D.
Orioli, Gustavo Adolfo
Sabbatini, Mario Ricardo
author_role author
author2 Faccini, D.
Orioli, Gustavo Adolfo
Sabbatini, Mario Ricardo
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Broad-Leaved Weed
Seedbank
Rotation
Tillage Systems
Argentina
topic Broad-Leaved Weed
Seedbank
Rotation
Tillage Systems
Argentina
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Anoda cristata is a troublesome annual broad-leaved weed in summer crops in the rolling Pampa in Argentina; seeds are the only source of regeneration of this species. Seed persistence or depletion is the result of survival and loss processes, including predation. The objective of this study was to determine survival at two burial depths in undisturbed soil and predation rates of A. cristata seeds in soyabean crops in different rotations and tillage systems. Survival was discontinuous and decreased to 25% after 35 months, after which no further reduction in survival was observed to the end of the experiment at 96 months. No differences in seed survival between seeds placed on the soil surface and buried 5 cm below the soil surface were found at 80 months, but at later times survival was lower for seeds placed on the soil surface. Predation rates ranged between 0.3% day−1 and 6.7% day−1. Of the models tested, a polynomial regression of the rate of predation with time gave the best representation of seed predation. From January to July, predation was higher in non-tillage plots in the wheat/soyabean rotation. There was no significant difference in predation rates between tillage systems in the soyabean monoculture and no difference between planting densities. Higher crop residue levels in non-tillage plots in the wheat/soyabean rotation was the dominant factor influencing seed predation, probably because such habitat favours the presence of seed predators.
Fil: Puricelli, Eduardo Carlos Jose Maria. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Faccini, D.. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Orioli, Gustavo Adolfo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiárida. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiárida; Argentina
Fil: Sabbatini, Mario Ricardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiárida. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiárida; Argentina
description Anoda cristata is a troublesome annual broad-leaved weed in summer crops in the rolling Pampa in Argentina; seeds are the only source of regeneration of this species. Seed persistence or depletion is the result of survival and loss processes, including predation. The objective of this study was to determine survival at two burial depths in undisturbed soil and predation rates of A. cristata seeds in soyabean crops in different rotations and tillage systems. Survival was discontinuous and decreased to 25% after 35 months, after which no further reduction in survival was observed to the end of the experiment at 96 months. No differences in seed survival between seeds placed on the soil surface and buried 5 cm below the soil surface were found at 80 months, but at later times survival was lower for seeds placed on the soil surface. Predation rates ranged between 0.3% day−1 and 6.7% day−1. Of the models tested, a polynomial regression of the rate of predation with time gave the best representation of seed predation. From January to July, predation was higher in non-tillage plots in the wheat/soyabean rotation. There was no significant difference in predation rates between tillage systems in the soyabean monoculture and no difference between planting densities. Higher crop residue levels in non-tillage plots in the wheat/soyabean rotation was the dominant factor influencing seed predation, probably because such habitat favours the presence of seed predators.
publishDate 2005
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2005-12
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/34328
Puricelli, Eduardo Carlos Jose Maria; Faccini, D.; Orioli, Gustavo Adolfo; Sabbatini, Mario Ricardo; Seed survival and predation of Anoda cristata in soyabean crops; Wiley; Weed Research; 45; 6; 12-2005; 477-482
0043-1737
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/34328
identifier_str_mv Puricelli, Eduardo Carlos Jose Maria; Faccini, D.; Orioli, Gustavo Adolfo; Sabbatini, Mario Ricardo; Seed survival and predation of Anoda cristata in soyabean crops; Wiley; Weed Research; 45; 6; 12-2005; 477-482
0043-1737
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/j.1365-3180.2005.00474.x
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
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