Expression and structure-function analysis of de, a sperm cysteine rich secretory protein that mediates gamete fusion

Autores
Ellerman, Diego Andrés; Da Ros, Vanina Gabriela; Cohen, Debora Juana; Busso, Dolores; Morgenfeld, Mauro Miguel; Cuasnicu, Patricia Sara
Año de publicación
2002
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Rat sperm epididymal glycoprotein DE belongs to the cysteine- rich secretory protein (CRISP) family and participates in sperm-egg fusion through its binding to complementary sites on the egg surface. To investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying the role of DE in gamete fusion, in the present work we expressed DE in a prokaryotic system, and examined the relevance of carbohydrates and disulfide bonds for the biological activity of the protein. Immunofluorescence and sperm-egg fusion assays carried out in the presence of recombinant DE (recDE) revealed that this protein exhibits the ability to bind to the DE-egg binding sites and to inhibit gamete fusion, as does native DE (nDE). Comparison of the proteins indicated, however, that the inhibitory ability of recDE was significantly lower than that of nDE. This difference would not be due to the lack of carbohydrates in the bacterially expressed protein because enzymatically deglycosylated nDE was as able as the untreated protein to inhibit gamete fusion. To examine whether disulfide bridges are involved in DE activity, the presence of sulfhydryls in nDE and recDE was evaluated by the biotin-maleimide technique. Results indicated that, unlike nDE, in which all cysteines are involved in disulfide bonds, recDE contains free thiol groups. Subsequent experiments showed that reduction of nDE with dithiothreitol significantly decreased the ability of the protein to inhibit gamete fusion. Together, these results indicate that whereas carbohydrates do not have a role in DE-mediated gamete fusion, disulfide bridges are required for full biological activity of the protein. To our knowledge, this is the first study reporting the relevance of structural components for the function of a CRISP member.
Fil: Ellerman, Diego Andrés. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina
Fil: Da Ros, Vanina Gabriela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina
Fil: Cohen, Debora Juana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina
Fil: Busso, Dolores. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina
Fil: Morgenfeld, Mauro Miguel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina
Fil: Cuasnicu, Patricia Sara. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina
Materia
Epididymis
Fer4tilization
Fusion
Ovum
Sperm
Epididymis
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/31339

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oai_identifier_str oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/31339
network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Expression and structure-function analysis of de, a sperm cysteine rich secretory protein that mediates gamete fusionEllerman, Diego AndrésDa Ros, Vanina GabrielaCohen, Debora JuanaBusso, DoloresMorgenfeld, Mauro MiguelCuasnicu, Patricia SaraEpididymisFer4tilizationFusionOvumSpermEpididymishttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Rat sperm epididymal glycoprotein DE belongs to the cysteine- rich secretory protein (CRISP) family and participates in sperm-egg fusion through its binding to complementary sites on the egg surface. To investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying the role of DE in gamete fusion, in the present work we expressed DE in a prokaryotic system, and examined the relevance of carbohydrates and disulfide bonds for the biological activity of the protein. Immunofluorescence and sperm-egg fusion assays carried out in the presence of recombinant DE (recDE) revealed that this protein exhibits the ability to bind to the DE-egg binding sites and to inhibit gamete fusion, as does native DE (nDE). Comparison of the proteins indicated, however, that the inhibitory ability of recDE was significantly lower than that of nDE. This difference would not be due to the lack of carbohydrates in the bacterially expressed protein because enzymatically deglycosylated nDE was as able as the untreated protein to inhibit gamete fusion. To examine whether disulfide bridges are involved in DE activity, the presence of sulfhydryls in nDE and recDE was evaluated by the biotin-maleimide technique. Results indicated that, unlike nDE, in which all cysteines are involved in disulfide bonds, recDE contains free thiol groups. Subsequent experiments showed that reduction of nDE with dithiothreitol significantly decreased the ability of the protein to inhibit gamete fusion. Together, these results indicate that whereas carbohydrates do not have a role in DE-mediated gamete fusion, disulfide bridges are required for full biological activity of the protein. To our knowledge, this is the first study reporting the relevance of structural components for the function of a CRISP member.Fil: Ellerman, Diego Andrés. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; ArgentinaFil: Da Ros, Vanina Gabriela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; ArgentinaFil: Cohen, Debora Juana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; ArgentinaFil: Busso, Dolores. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; ArgentinaFil: Morgenfeld, Mauro Miguel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; ArgentinaFil: Cuasnicu, Patricia Sara. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; ArgentinaSociety for the Study of Reproduction2002-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/31339Ellerman, Diego Andrés; Da Ros, Vanina Gabriela; Cohen, Debora Juana; Busso, Dolores; Morgenfeld, Mauro Miguel; et al.; Expression and structure-function analysis of de, a sperm cysteine rich secretory protein that mediates gamete fusion; Society for the Study of Reproduction; Biology of Reproduction; 67; 4; 4-2002; 1225-12310006-33631529-7268CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://academic.oup.com/biolreprod/article/67/4/1225/2683553info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1095/biolreprod67.4.1225info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-10T13:22:00Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/31339instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-10 13:22:01.283CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Expression and structure-function analysis of de, a sperm cysteine rich secretory protein that mediates gamete fusion
title Expression and structure-function analysis of de, a sperm cysteine rich secretory protein that mediates gamete fusion
spellingShingle Expression and structure-function analysis of de, a sperm cysteine rich secretory protein that mediates gamete fusion
Ellerman, Diego Andrés
Epididymis
Fer4tilization
Fusion
Ovum
Sperm
Epididymis
title_short Expression and structure-function analysis of de, a sperm cysteine rich secretory protein that mediates gamete fusion
title_full Expression and structure-function analysis of de, a sperm cysteine rich secretory protein that mediates gamete fusion
title_fullStr Expression and structure-function analysis of de, a sperm cysteine rich secretory protein that mediates gamete fusion
title_full_unstemmed Expression and structure-function analysis of de, a sperm cysteine rich secretory protein that mediates gamete fusion
title_sort Expression and structure-function analysis of de, a sperm cysteine rich secretory protein that mediates gamete fusion
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ellerman, Diego Andrés
Da Ros, Vanina Gabriela
Cohen, Debora Juana
Busso, Dolores
Morgenfeld, Mauro Miguel
Cuasnicu, Patricia Sara
author Ellerman, Diego Andrés
author_facet Ellerman, Diego Andrés
Da Ros, Vanina Gabriela
Cohen, Debora Juana
Busso, Dolores
Morgenfeld, Mauro Miguel
Cuasnicu, Patricia Sara
author_role author
author2 Da Ros, Vanina Gabriela
Cohen, Debora Juana
Busso, Dolores
Morgenfeld, Mauro Miguel
Cuasnicu, Patricia Sara
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Epididymis
Fer4tilization
Fusion
Ovum
Sperm
Epididymis
topic Epididymis
Fer4tilization
Fusion
Ovum
Sperm
Epididymis
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Rat sperm epididymal glycoprotein DE belongs to the cysteine- rich secretory protein (CRISP) family and participates in sperm-egg fusion through its binding to complementary sites on the egg surface. To investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying the role of DE in gamete fusion, in the present work we expressed DE in a prokaryotic system, and examined the relevance of carbohydrates and disulfide bonds for the biological activity of the protein. Immunofluorescence and sperm-egg fusion assays carried out in the presence of recombinant DE (recDE) revealed that this protein exhibits the ability to bind to the DE-egg binding sites and to inhibit gamete fusion, as does native DE (nDE). Comparison of the proteins indicated, however, that the inhibitory ability of recDE was significantly lower than that of nDE. This difference would not be due to the lack of carbohydrates in the bacterially expressed protein because enzymatically deglycosylated nDE was as able as the untreated protein to inhibit gamete fusion. To examine whether disulfide bridges are involved in DE activity, the presence of sulfhydryls in nDE and recDE was evaluated by the biotin-maleimide technique. Results indicated that, unlike nDE, in which all cysteines are involved in disulfide bonds, recDE contains free thiol groups. Subsequent experiments showed that reduction of nDE with dithiothreitol significantly decreased the ability of the protein to inhibit gamete fusion. Together, these results indicate that whereas carbohydrates do not have a role in DE-mediated gamete fusion, disulfide bridges are required for full biological activity of the protein. To our knowledge, this is the first study reporting the relevance of structural components for the function of a CRISP member.
Fil: Ellerman, Diego Andrés. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina
Fil: Da Ros, Vanina Gabriela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina
Fil: Cohen, Debora Juana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina
Fil: Busso, Dolores. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina
Fil: Morgenfeld, Mauro Miguel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina
Fil: Cuasnicu, Patricia Sara. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina
description Rat sperm epididymal glycoprotein DE belongs to the cysteine- rich secretory protein (CRISP) family and participates in sperm-egg fusion through its binding to complementary sites on the egg surface. To investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying the role of DE in gamete fusion, in the present work we expressed DE in a prokaryotic system, and examined the relevance of carbohydrates and disulfide bonds for the biological activity of the protein. Immunofluorescence and sperm-egg fusion assays carried out in the presence of recombinant DE (recDE) revealed that this protein exhibits the ability to bind to the DE-egg binding sites and to inhibit gamete fusion, as does native DE (nDE). Comparison of the proteins indicated, however, that the inhibitory ability of recDE was significantly lower than that of nDE. This difference would not be due to the lack of carbohydrates in the bacterially expressed protein because enzymatically deglycosylated nDE was as able as the untreated protein to inhibit gamete fusion. To examine whether disulfide bridges are involved in DE activity, the presence of sulfhydryls in nDE and recDE was evaluated by the biotin-maleimide technique. Results indicated that, unlike nDE, in which all cysteines are involved in disulfide bonds, recDE contains free thiol groups. Subsequent experiments showed that reduction of nDE with dithiothreitol significantly decreased the ability of the protein to inhibit gamete fusion. Together, these results indicate that whereas carbohydrates do not have a role in DE-mediated gamete fusion, disulfide bridges are required for full biological activity of the protein. To our knowledge, this is the first study reporting the relevance of structural components for the function of a CRISP member.
publishDate 2002
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2002-04
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/31339
Ellerman, Diego Andrés; Da Ros, Vanina Gabriela; Cohen, Debora Juana; Busso, Dolores; Morgenfeld, Mauro Miguel; et al.; Expression and structure-function analysis of de, a sperm cysteine rich secretory protein that mediates gamete fusion; Society for the Study of Reproduction; Biology of Reproduction; 67; 4; 4-2002; 1225-1231
0006-3363
1529-7268
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/31339
identifier_str_mv Ellerman, Diego Andrés; Da Ros, Vanina Gabriela; Cohen, Debora Juana; Busso, Dolores; Morgenfeld, Mauro Miguel; et al.; Expression and structure-function analysis of de, a sperm cysteine rich secretory protein that mediates gamete fusion; Society for the Study of Reproduction; Biology of Reproduction; 67; 4; 4-2002; 1225-1231
0006-3363
1529-7268
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://academic.oup.com/biolreprod/article/67/4/1225/2683553
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1095/biolreprod67.4.1225
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Society for the Study of Reproduction
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Society for the Study of Reproduction
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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