Distinct phenotypic traits of Staphylococcus aureus are associated with persistent, contagious bovine intramammary infections

Autores
Grunert, Tom; Stessl, Beatrix; Wolf, Franz; Sordelli, Daniel Oscar; Buzzola, Fernanda Roxana; Ehling-Schulz, Monika
Año de publicación
2018
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Staphylococcus aureus causing persistent, recurrent bovine intramammary infections are still a major challenge to dairy farming. Generally, one or a few clonal lineages are predominant in dairy herds, indicating animal-to-animal transfers and the existence of distinct pathotypic traits. The aim of this study was to determine if long term persistence and spreading of S. aureus are associated with specific phenotypic traits, including cellular invasion, cytotoxicity and biofilm formation. Mastitis isolates were collected over a 3-years period from a single dairy herd, resulting in two persistent subtypes, the high within-herd prevalent subtype ST9 (CC9)-methicillin-susceptible S. aureus (MSSA), designated HP/ST9, and the low within-herd prevalent subtype ST504 (CC705)-MSSA, designated LP/ST504. Characterization of the two different coexisting persistent subtypes showed that the following phenotypic traits are particularly associated with high within-herd prevalence: lack of capsular polysaccharide expression, high cellular invasiveness, low cytotoxicity and high biofilm/ poly-N-acetylglucosamine (PNAG) production, which may concomitantly contribute to the spreading of HP/ST9 within the herd. By contrast to HP/ST9, LP/ST504 is characterized by the formation of colony dendrites, which may help the bacteria to access deeper tissues as niches for persistence in single animals. Thus, within a single herd, two different types of persistence can be found in parallel, allowing longtime persistence of S. aureus in dairy cattle. Furthermore, this study indicates that ST9 (CC9)-MSSA strains, which are currently thought to have their primary reservoir in swine and humans, can also successfully spread to new hosts and persist in dairy herds for years.
Fil: Grunert, Tom. Universidad de Viena; Austria
Fil: Stessl, Beatrix. Universidad de Viena; Austria
Fil: Wolf, Franz. Universidad de Viena; Austria
Fil: Sordelli, Daniel Oscar. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Parasitología Médica. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Parasitología Médica; Argentina
Fil: Buzzola, Fernanda Roxana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Parasitología Médica. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Parasitología Médica; Argentina
Fil: Ehling-Schulz, Monika. Universidad de Viena; Austria
Materia
Staphyolococcus aureus
Bovine
Mastitis
Persistence
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/89733

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spelling Distinct phenotypic traits of Staphylococcus aureus are associated with persistent, contagious bovine intramammary infectionsGrunert, TomStessl, BeatrixWolf, FranzSordelli, Daniel OscarBuzzola, Fernanda RoxanaEhling-Schulz, MonikaStaphyolococcus aureusBovineMastitisPersistencehttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4Staphylococcus aureus causing persistent, recurrent bovine intramammary infections are still a major challenge to dairy farming. Generally, one or a few clonal lineages are predominant in dairy herds, indicating animal-to-animal transfers and the existence of distinct pathotypic traits. The aim of this study was to determine if long term persistence and spreading of S. aureus are associated with specific phenotypic traits, including cellular invasion, cytotoxicity and biofilm formation. Mastitis isolates were collected over a 3-years period from a single dairy herd, resulting in two persistent subtypes, the high within-herd prevalent subtype ST9 (CC9)-methicillin-susceptible S. aureus (MSSA), designated HP/ST9, and the low within-herd prevalent subtype ST504 (CC705)-MSSA, designated LP/ST504. Characterization of the two different coexisting persistent subtypes showed that the following phenotypic traits are particularly associated with high within-herd prevalence: lack of capsular polysaccharide expression, high cellular invasiveness, low cytotoxicity and high biofilm/ poly-N-acetylglucosamine (PNAG) production, which may concomitantly contribute to the spreading of HP/ST9 within the herd. By contrast to HP/ST9, LP/ST504 is characterized by the formation of colony dendrites, which may help the bacteria to access deeper tissues as niches for persistence in single animals. Thus, within a single herd, two different types of persistence can be found in parallel, allowing longtime persistence of S. aureus in dairy cattle. Furthermore, this study indicates that ST9 (CC9)-MSSA strains, which are currently thought to have their primary reservoir in swine and humans, can also successfully spread to new hosts and persist in dairy herds for years.Fil: Grunert, Tom. Universidad de Viena; AustriaFil: Stessl, Beatrix. Universidad de Viena; AustriaFil: Wolf, Franz. Universidad de Viena; AustriaFil: Sordelli, Daniel Oscar. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Parasitología Médica. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Parasitología Médica; ArgentinaFil: Buzzola, Fernanda Roxana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Parasitología Médica. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Parasitología Médica; ArgentinaFil: Ehling-Schulz, Monika. Universidad de Viena; AustriaNature Publishing Group2018-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/89733Grunert, Tom; Stessl, Beatrix; Wolf, Franz; Sordelli, Daniel Oscar; Buzzola, Fernanda Roxana; et al.; Distinct phenotypic traits of Staphylococcus aureus are associated with persistent, contagious bovine intramammary infections; Nature Publishing Group; Scientific Reports; 8; 1; 12-2018; 1 - 102045-2322CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-018-34371-1info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1038/s41598-018-34371-1info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:46:49Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/89733instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:46:49.314CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Distinct phenotypic traits of Staphylococcus aureus are associated with persistent, contagious bovine intramammary infections
title Distinct phenotypic traits of Staphylococcus aureus are associated with persistent, contagious bovine intramammary infections
spellingShingle Distinct phenotypic traits of Staphylococcus aureus are associated with persistent, contagious bovine intramammary infections
Grunert, Tom
Staphyolococcus aureus
Bovine
Mastitis
Persistence
title_short Distinct phenotypic traits of Staphylococcus aureus are associated with persistent, contagious bovine intramammary infections
title_full Distinct phenotypic traits of Staphylococcus aureus are associated with persistent, contagious bovine intramammary infections
title_fullStr Distinct phenotypic traits of Staphylococcus aureus are associated with persistent, contagious bovine intramammary infections
title_full_unstemmed Distinct phenotypic traits of Staphylococcus aureus are associated with persistent, contagious bovine intramammary infections
title_sort Distinct phenotypic traits of Staphylococcus aureus are associated with persistent, contagious bovine intramammary infections
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Grunert, Tom
Stessl, Beatrix
Wolf, Franz
Sordelli, Daniel Oscar
Buzzola, Fernanda Roxana
Ehling-Schulz, Monika
author Grunert, Tom
author_facet Grunert, Tom
Stessl, Beatrix
Wolf, Franz
Sordelli, Daniel Oscar
Buzzola, Fernanda Roxana
Ehling-Schulz, Monika
author_role author
author2 Stessl, Beatrix
Wolf, Franz
Sordelli, Daniel Oscar
Buzzola, Fernanda Roxana
Ehling-Schulz, Monika
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Staphyolococcus aureus
Bovine
Mastitis
Persistence
topic Staphyolococcus aureus
Bovine
Mastitis
Persistence
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Staphylococcus aureus causing persistent, recurrent bovine intramammary infections are still a major challenge to dairy farming. Generally, one or a few clonal lineages are predominant in dairy herds, indicating animal-to-animal transfers and the existence of distinct pathotypic traits. The aim of this study was to determine if long term persistence and spreading of S. aureus are associated with specific phenotypic traits, including cellular invasion, cytotoxicity and biofilm formation. Mastitis isolates were collected over a 3-years period from a single dairy herd, resulting in two persistent subtypes, the high within-herd prevalent subtype ST9 (CC9)-methicillin-susceptible S. aureus (MSSA), designated HP/ST9, and the low within-herd prevalent subtype ST504 (CC705)-MSSA, designated LP/ST504. Characterization of the two different coexisting persistent subtypes showed that the following phenotypic traits are particularly associated with high within-herd prevalence: lack of capsular polysaccharide expression, high cellular invasiveness, low cytotoxicity and high biofilm/ poly-N-acetylglucosamine (PNAG) production, which may concomitantly contribute to the spreading of HP/ST9 within the herd. By contrast to HP/ST9, LP/ST504 is characterized by the formation of colony dendrites, which may help the bacteria to access deeper tissues as niches for persistence in single animals. Thus, within a single herd, two different types of persistence can be found in parallel, allowing longtime persistence of S. aureus in dairy cattle. Furthermore, this study indicates that ST9 (CC9)-MSSA strains, which are currently thought to have their primary reservoir in swine and humans, can also successfully spread to new hosts and persist in dairy herds for years.
Fil: Grunert, Tom. Universidad de Viena; Austria
Fil: Stessl, Beatrix. Universidad de Viena; Austria
Fil: Wolf, Franz. Universidad de Viena; Austria
Fil: Sordelli, Daniel Oscar. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Parasitología Médica. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Parasitología Médica; Argentina
Fil: Buzzola, Fernanda Roxana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Parasitología Médica. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Parasitología Médica; Argentina
Fil: Ehling-Schulz, Monika. Universidad de Viena; Austria
description Staphylococcus aureus causing persistent, recurrent bovine intramammary infections are still a major challenge to dairy farming. Generally, one or a few clonal lineages are predominant in dairy herds, indicating animal-to-animal transfers and the existence of distinct pathotypic traits. The aim of this study was to determine if long term persistence and spreading of S. aureus are associated with specific phenotypic traits, including cellular invasion, cytotoxicity and biofilm formation. Mastitis isolates were collected over a 3-years period from a single dairy herd, resulting in two persistent subtypes, the high within-herd prevalent subtype ST9 (CC9)-methicillin-susceptible S. aureus (MSSA), designated HP/ST9, and the low within-herd prevalent subtype ST504 (CC705)-MSSA, designated LP/ST504. Characterization of the two different coexisting persistent subtypes showed that the following phenotypic traits are particularly associated with high within-herd prevalence: lack of capsular polysaccharide expression, high cellular invasiveness, low cytotoxicity and high biofilm/ poly-N-acetylglucosamine (PNAG) production, which may concomitantly contribute to the spreading of HP/ST9 within the herd. By contrast to HP/ST9, LP/ST504 is characterized by the formation of colony dendrites, which may help the bacteria to access deeper tissues as niches for persistence in single animals. Thus, within a single herd, two different types of persistence can be found in parallel, allowing longtime persistence of S. aureus in dairy cattle. Furthermore, this study indicates that ST9 (CC9)-MSSA strains, which are currently thought to have their primary reservoir in swine and humans, can also successfully spread to new hosts and persist in dairy herds for years.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-12
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/89733
Grunert, Tom; Stessl, Beatrix; Wolf, Franz; Sordelli, Daniel Oscar; Buzzola, Fernanda Roxana; et al.; Distinct phenotypic traits of Staphylococcus aureus are associated with persistent, contagious bovine intramammary infections; Nature Publishing Group; Scientific Reports; 8; 1; 12-2018; 1 - 10
2045-2322
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/89733
identifier_str_mv Grunert, Tom; Stessl, Beatrix; Wolf, Franz; Sordelli, Daniel Oscar; Buzzola, Fernanda Roxana; et al.; Distinct phenotypic traits of Staphylococcus aureus are associated with persistent, contagious bovine intramammary infections; Nature Publishing Group; Scientific Reports; 8; 1; 12-2018; 1 - 10
2045-2322
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1038/s41598-018-34371-1
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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application/pdf
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Nature Publishing Group
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Nature Publishing Group
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reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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