Mixed forests of Nothofagus pumilio and N. betuloides: Are they stable? Approximation based on the study of the first stages of natural regeneration cycle

Autores
Toro Manríquez, Mónica del Rosario; Soler Esteban, Rosina Matilde; Lencinas, María Vanessa; Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
Año de publicación
2019
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
documento de conferencia
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Flowering, seeding, seedling are a paramount process for tree regeneration, forest conservation and management. In mixed forests, the impact of limiting (biotic and abiotic) factors on tree reproductive success regulate the maintenance of species in balanced proportions or the conversion towards monospecific forests. Tree reproductive phenology were studied in three forest type (pure deciduous Nothofagus pumilio, pure evergreen Nothofagus betuloides and mixed forests) considering two location (coast and mountain), during three years in Tierra del Fuego, Argentina. The incidence of different loss factors (e.g., premature abortion, fruit, seed predation) was evaluated. Flowering and seeding varied interannually for both species for forest type. Both species showed advantages in pure forests than in mixed forests. A strong effect of location on seeding and in losses factors were detected. The main limiting factor in flowering results in empty seeds due to the pollen self-incompatibility. Premature abortion was associated with extreme climatic events (e.g., late frosts). N. pumilio presented in general higher losses associated with seed foraging and stratification losses in N. betuloides. Finish for each cycle, the seedling proportion was higher for N. pumilio in the mountains and coast than for N. betuloides. N. pumilio presents a better probability of transition than N. betuloides in the mixed forest. Therefore, in mixed forests the tendency would be to be non-stable forests. This study contributes to an understanding of the possible roles of reproductive phenology for detecting shifts in forest communities between pure and mixed forests under natural dynamics and the current climate change.
Fil: Toro Manríquez, Mónica del Rosario. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas; Argentina
Fil: Soler Esteban, Rosina Matilde. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas; Argentina
Fil: Lencinas, María Vanessa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas; Argentina
Fil: Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas; Argentina
XXV IUFRO World Congress: Forest Research and Cooperation for Sustainable
Curitiba
Brasil
International Union of Forest Research Organizations
Materia
Mixed forests
Nothofagus
Natural regeneration cycle
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/214688

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spelling Mixed forests of Nothofagus pumilio and N. betuloides: Are they stable? Approximation based on the study of the first stages of natural regeneration cycleToro Manríquez, Mónica del RosarioSoler Esteban, Rosina MatildeLencinas, María VanessaMartínez Pastur, Guillermo JoséMixed forestsNothofagusNatural regeneration cyclehttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4Flowering, seeding, seedling are a paramount process for tree regeneration, forest conservation and management. In mixed forests, the impact of limiting (biotic and abiotic) factors on tree reproductive success regulate the maintenance of species in balanced proportions or the conversion towards monospecific forests. Tree reproductive phenology were studied in three forest type (pure deciduous Nothofagus pumilio, pure evergreen Nothofagus betuloides and mixed forests) considering two location (coast and mountain), during three years in Tierra del Fuego, Argentina. The incidence of different loss factors (e.g., premature abortion, fruit, seed predation) was evaluated. Flowering and seeding varied interannually for both species for forest type. Both species showed advantages in pure forests than in mixed forests. A strong effect of location on seeding and in losses factors were detected. The main limiting factor in flowering results in empty seeds due to the pollen self-incompatibility. Premature abortion was associated with extreme climatic events (e.g., late frosts). N. pumilio presented in general higher losses associated with seed foraging and stratification losses in N. betuloides. Finish for each cycle, the seedling proportion was higher for N. pumilio in the mountains and coast than for N. betuloides. N. pumilio presents a better probability of transition than N. betuloides in the mixed forest. Therefore, in mixed forests the tendency would be to be non-stable forests. This study contributes to an understanding of the possible roles of reproductive phenology for detecting shifts in forest communities between pure and mixed forests under natural dynamics and the current climate change.Fil: Toro Manríquez, Mónica del Rosario. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas; ArgentinaFil: Soler Esteban, Rosina Matilde. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas; ArgentinaFil: Lencinas, María Vanessa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas; ArgentinaFil: Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas; ArgentinaXXV IUFRO World Congress: Forest Research and Cooperation for SustainableCuritibaBrasilInternational Union of Forest Research OrganizationsEmbrapa Florestas2019info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectCongresoJournalhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferenciaapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/214688Mixed forests of Nothofagus pumilio and N. betuloides: Are they stable? Approximation based on the study of the first stages of natural regeneration cycle; XXV IUFRO World Congress: Forest Research and Cooperation for Sustainable; Curitiba; Brasil; 2019; 710-7101809-36471983-2605CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/2043info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.4336/2019.pfb.39e201902043Internacionalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:05:51Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/214688instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:05:51.802CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Mixed forests of Nothofagus pumilio and N. betuloides: Are they stable? Approximation based on the study of the first stages of natural regeneration cycle
title Mixed forests of Nothofagus pumilio and N. betuloides: Are they stable? Approximation based on the study of the first stages of natural regeneration cycle
spellingShingle Mixed forests of Nothofagus pumilio and N. betuloides: Are they stable? Approximation based on the study of the first stages of natural regeneration cycle
Toro Manríquez, Mónica del Rosario
Mixed forests
Nothofagus
Natural regeneration cycle
title_short Mixed forests of Nothofagus pumilio and N. betuloides: Are they stable? Approximation based on the study of the first stages of natural regeneration cycle
title_full Mixed forests of Nothofagus pumilio and N. betuloides: Are they stable? Approximation based on the study of the first stages of natural regeneration cycle
title_fullStr Mixed forests of Nothofagus pumilio and N. betuloides: Are they stable? Approximation based on the study of the first stages of natural regeneration cycle
title_full_unstemmed Mixed forests of Nothofagus pumilio and N. betuloides: Are they stable? Approximation based on the study of the first stages of natural regeneration cycle
title_sort Mixed forests of Nothofagus pumilio and N. betuloides: Are they stable? Approximation based on the study of the first stages of natural regeneration cycle
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Toro Manríquez, Mónica del Rosario
Soler Esteban, Rosina Matilde
Lencinas, María Vanessa
Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
author Toro Manríquez, Mónica del Rosario
author_facet Toro Manríquez, Mónica del Rosario
Soler Esteban, Rosina Matilde
Lencinas, María Vanessa
Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
author_role author
author2 Soler Esteban, Rosina Matilde
Lencinas, María Vanessa
Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Mixed forests
Nothofagus
Natural regeneration cycle
topic Mixed forests
Nothofagus
Natural regeneration cycle
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Flowering, seeding, seedling are a paramount process for tree regeneration, forest conservation and management. In mixed forests, the impact of limiting (biotic and abiotic) factors on tree reproductive success regulate the maintenance of species in balanced proportions or the conversion towards monospecific forests. Tree reproductive phenology were studied in three forest type (pure deciduous Nothofagus pumilio, pure evergreen Nothofagus betuloides and mixed forests) considering two location (coast and mountain), during three years in Tierra del Fuego, Argentina. The incidence of different loss factors (e.g., premature abortion, fruit, seed predation) was evaluated. Flowering and seeding varied interannually for both species for forest type. Both species showed advantages in pure forests than in mixed forests. A strong effect of location on seeding and in losses factors were detected. The main limiting factor in flowering results in empty seeds due to the pollen self-incompatibility. Premature abortion was associated with extreme climatic events (e.g., late frosts). N. pumilio presented in general higher losses associated with seed foraging and stratification losses in N. betuloides. Finish for each cycle, the seedling proportion was higher for N. pumilio in the mountains and coast than for N. betuloides. N. pumilio presents a better probability of transition than N. betuloides in the mixed forest. Therefore, in mixed forests the tendency would be to be non-stable forests. This study contributes to an understanding of the possible roles of reproductive phenology for detecting shifts in forest communities between pure and mixed forests under natural dynamics and the current climate change.
Fil: Toro Manríquez, Mónica del Rosario. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas; Argentina
Fil: Soler Esteban, Rosina Matilde. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas; Argentina
Fil: Lencinas, María Vanessa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas; Argentina
Fil: Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas; Argentina
XXV IUFRO World Congress: Forest Research and Cooperation for Sustainable
Curitiba
Brasil
International Union of Forest Research Organizations
description Flowering, seeding, seedling are a paramount process for tree regeneration, forest conservation and management. In mixed forests, the impact of limiting (biotic and abiotic) factors on tree reproductive success regulate the maintenance of species in balanced proportions or the conversion towards monospecific forests. Tree reproductive phenology were studied in three forest type (pure deciduous Nothofagus pumilio, pure evergreen Nothofagus betuloides and mixed forests) considering two location (coast and mountain), during three years in Tierra del Fuego, Argentina. The incidence of different loss factors (e.g., premature abortion, fruit, seed predation) was evaluated. Flowering and seeding varied interannually for both species for forest type. Both species showed advantages in pure forests than in mixed forests. A strong effect of location on seeding and in losses factors were detected. The main limiting factor in flowering results in empty seeds due to the pollen self-incompatibility. Premature abortion was associated with extreme climatic events (e.g., late frosts). N. pumilio presented in general higher losses associated with seed foraging and stratification losses in N. betuloides. Finish for each cycle, the seedling proportion was higher for N. pumilio in the mountains and coast than for N. betuloides. N. pumilio presents a better probability of transition than N. betuloides in the mixed forest. Therefore, in mixed forests the tendency would be to be non-stable forests. This study contributes to an understanding of the possible roles of reproductive phenology for detecting shifts in forest communities between pure and mixed forests under natural dynamics and the current climate change.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
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Journal
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794
info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferencia
status_str publishedVersion
format conferenceObject
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/214688
Mixed forests of Nothofagus pumilio and N. betuloides: Are they stable? Approximation based on the study of the first stages of natural regeneration cycle; XXV IUFRO World Congress: Forest Research and Cooperation for Sustainable; Curitiba; Brasil; 2019; 710-710
1809-3647
1983-2605
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/214688
identifier_str_mv Mixed forests of Nothofagus pumilio and N. betuloides: Are they stable? Approximation based on the study of the first stages of natural regeneration cycle; XXV IUFRO World Congress: Forest Research and Cooperation for Sustainable; Curitiba; Brasil; 2019; 710-710
1809-3647
1983-2605
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.4336/2019.pfb.39e201902043
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
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publisher.none.fl_str_mv Embrapa Florestas
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