Smoke from regional wildfires alters lake ecology

Autores
Scordo, Facundo; Chandra, Sudeep; Suenaga, Erin; Kelson, Suzanne J.; Culpepper, Joshua; Scaff, Lucia; Tromboni, Flavia; Caldwell, Timothy J.; Seitz, Carina; Fiorenza, Juan Esteban; Williamson, Craig E.; Sadro, Steven; Rose, Kevin C.; Poulson, Simon R.
Año de publicación
2021
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Wildfire smoke often covers areas larger than the burned area, yet the impacts of smoke on nearby aquatic ecosystems are understudied. In the summer of 2018, wildfire smoke covered Castle Lake (California, USA) for 55 days. We quantified the influence of smoke on the lake by comparing the physics, chemistry, productivity, and animal ecology in the prior four years (2014?2017) to the smoke year (2018). Smoke reduced incident ultraviolet-B (UV-B) radiation by 31% and photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) by 11%. Similarly, underwater UV-B and PAR decreased by 65 and 44%, respectively, and lake heat content decreased by 7%. While the nutrient limitation of primary production did not change, shallow production in the offshore habitat increased by 109%, likely due to a release from photoinhibition. In contrast, deep-water, primary production decreased and the deep-water peak in chlorophyll a did not develop, likely due to reduced PAR. Despite the structural changes in primary production, light, and temperature, we observed little significant change in zooplankton biomass, community composition, or migration pattern. Trout were absent from the littoral-benthic habitat during the smoke period. The duration and intensity of smoke influences light regimes, heat content, and productivity, with differing responses to consumers.
Fil: Scordo, Facundo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía; Argentina. University Of Nevada; Estados Unidos
Fil: Chandra, Sudeep. University Of Nevada; Estados Unidos
Fil: Suenaga, Erin. University Of Nevada; Estados Unidos
Fil: Kelson, Suzanne J.. University Of Nevada; Estados Unidos
Fil: Culpepper, Joshua. University Of Nevada; Estados Unidos
Fil: Scaff, Lucia. University of Saskatchewan; Canadá
Fil: Tromboni, Flavia. University Of Nevada; Estados Unidos
Fil: Caldwell, Timothy J.. University Of Nevada; Estados Unidos
Fil: Seitz, Carina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía; Argentina
Fil: Fiorenza, Juan Esteban. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina
Fil: Williamson, Craig E.. Miami University; Estados Unidos
Fil: Sadro, Steven. University of California at Davis; Estados Unidos
Fil: Rose, Kevin C.. Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute; Estados Unidos
Fil: Poulson, Simon R.. University Of Nevada; Estados Unidos
Materia
SMOKE
WILDFIRE
LAKE ECOLOGY
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/158138
Acceder
id CONICETDig_f52cba2dd7f3dfad35b9e66b17ca619f
oai_identifier_str oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/158138
network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Smoke from regional wildfires alters lake ecologyScordo, FacundoChandra, SudeepSuenaga, ErinKelson, Suzanne J.Culpepper, JoshuaScaff, LuciaTromboni, FlaviaCaldwell, Timothy J.Seitz, CarinaFiorenza, Juan EstebanWilliamson, Craig E.Sadro, StevenRose, Kevin C.Poulson, Simon R.SMOKEWILDFIRELAKE ECOLOGYhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Wildfire smoke often covers areas larger than the burned area, yet the impacts of smoke on nearby aquatic ecosystems are understudied. In the summer of 2018, wildfire smoke covered Castle Lake (California, USA) for 55 days. We quantified the influence of smoke on the lake by comparing the physics, chemistry, productivity, and animal ecology in the prior four years (2014?2017) to the smoke year (2018). Smoke reduced incident ultraviolet-B (UV-B) radiation by 31% and photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) by 11%. Similarly, underwater UV-B and PAR decreased by 65 and 44%, respectively, and lake heat content decreased by 7%. While the nutrient limitation of primary production did not change, shallow production in the offshore habitat increased by 109%, likely due to a release from photoinhibition. In contrast, deep-water, primary production decreased and the deep-water peak in chlorophyll a did not develop, likely due to reduced PAR. Despite the structural changes in primary production, light, and temperature, we observed little significant change in zooplankton biomass, community composition, or migration pattern. Trout were absent from the littoral-benthic habitat during the smoke period. The duration and intensity of smoke influences light regimes, heat content, and productivity, with differing responses to consumers.Fil: Scordo, Facundo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía; Argentina. University Of Nevada; Estados UnidosFil: Chandra, Sudeep. University Of Nevada; Estados UnidosFil: Suenaga, Erin. University Of Nevada; Estados UnidosFil: Kelson, Suzanne J.. University Of Nevada; Estados UnidosFil: Culpepper, Joshua. University Of Nevada; Estados UnidosFil: Scaff, Lucia. University of Saskatchewan; CanadáFil: Tromboni, Flavia. University Of Nevada; Estados UnidosFil: Caldwell, Timothy J.. University Of Nevada; Estados UnidosFil: Seitz, Carina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía; ArgentinaFil: Fiorenza, Juan Esteban. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; ArgentinaFil: Williamson, Craig E.. Miami University; Estados UnidosFil: Sadro, Steven. University of California at Davis; Estados UnidosFil: Rose, Kevin C.. Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute; Estados UnidosFil: Poulson, Simon R.. University Of Nevada; Estados UnidosNature2021-05-25info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/158138Scordo, Facundo; Chandra, Sudeep; Suenaga, Erin; Kelson, Suzanne J.; Culpepper, Joshua; et al.; Smoke from regional wildfires alters lake ecology; Nature; Scientific Reports; 11; 10922; 25-5-2021; 1-142045-2322CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1038/s41598-021-89926-6info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-021-89926-6info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T10:05:28Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/158138instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 10:05:28.599CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Smoke from regional wildfires alters lake ecology
title Smoke from regional wildfires alters lake ecology
spellingShingle Smoke from regional wildfires alters lake ecology
Scordo, Facundo
SMOKE
WILDFIRE
LAKE ECOLOGY
title_short Smoke from regional wildfires alters lake ecology
title_full Smoke from regional wildfires alters lake ecology
title_fullStr Smoke from regional wildfires alters lake ecology
title_full_unstemmed Smoke from regional wildfires alters lake ecology
title_sort Smoke from regional wildfires alters lake ecology
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Scordo, Facundo
Chandra, Sudeep
Suenaga, Erin
Kelson, Suzanne J.
Culpepper, Joshua
Scaff, Lucia
Tromboni, Flavia
Caldwell, Timothy J.
Seitz, Carina
Fiorenza, Juan Esteban
Williamson, Craig E.
Sadro, Steven
Rose, Kevin C.
Poulson, Simon R.
author Scordo, Facundo
author_facet Scordo, Facundo
Chandra, Sudeep
Suenaga, Erin
Kelson, Suzanne J.
Culpepper, Joshua
Scaff, Lucia
Tromboni, Flavia
Caldwell, Timothy J.
Seitz, Carina
Fiorenza, Juan Esteban
Williamson, Craig E.
Sadro, Steven
Rose, Kevin C.
Poulson, Simon R.
author_role author
author2 Chandra, Sudeep
Suenaga, Erin
Kelson, Suzanne J.
Culpepper, Joshua
Scaff, Lucia
Tromboni, Flavia
Caldwell, Timothy J.
Seitz, Carina
Fiorenza, Juan Esteban
Williamson, Craig E.
Sadro, Steven
Rose, Kevin C.
Poulson, Simon R.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv SMOKE
WILDFIRE
LAKE ECOLOGY
topic SMOKE
WILDFIRE
LAKE ECOLOGY
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Wildfire smoke often covers areas larger than the burned area, yet the impacts of smoke on nearby aquatic ecosystems are understudied. In the summer of 2018, wildfire smoke covered Castle Lake (California, USA) for 55 days. We quantified the influence of smoke on the lake by comparing the physics, chemistry, productivity, and animal ecology in the prior four years (2014?2017) to the smoke year (2018). Smoke reduced incident ultraviolet-B (UV-B) radiation by 31% and photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) by 11%. Similarly, underwater UV-B and PAR decreased by 65 and 44%, respectively, and lake heat content decreased by 7%. While the nutrient limitation of primary production did not change, shallow production in the offshore habitat increased by 109%, likely due to a release from photoinhibition. In contrast, deep-water, primary production decreased and the deep-water peak in chlorophyll a did not develop, likely due to reduced PAR. Despite the structural changes in primary production, light, and temperature, we observed little significant change in zooplankton biomass, community composition, or migration pattern. Trout were absent from the littoral-benthic habitat during the smoke period. The duration and intensity of smoke influences light regimes, heat content, and productivity, with differing responses to consumers.
Fil: Scordo, Facundo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía; Argentina. University Of Nevada; Estados Unidos
Fil: Chandra, Sudeep. University Of Nevada; Estados Unidos
Fil: Suenaga, Erin. University Of Nevada; Estados Unidos
Fil: Kelson, Suzanne J.. University Of Nevada; Estados Unidos
Fil: Culpepper, Joshua. University Of Nevada; Estados Unidos
Fil: Scaff, Lucia. University of Saskatchewan; Canadá
Fil: Tromboni, Flavia. University Of Nevada; Estados Unidos
Fil: Caldwell, Timothy J.. University Of Nevada; Estados Unidos
Fil: Seitz, Carina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía; Argentina
Fil: Fiorenza, Juan Esteban. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina
Fil: Williamson, Craig E.. Miami University; Estados Unidos
Fil: Sadro, Steven. University of California at Davis; Estados Unidos
Fil: Rose, Kevin C.. Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute; Estados Unidos
Fil: Poulson, Simon R.. University Of Nevada; Estados Unidos
description Wildfire smoke often covers areas larger than the burned area, yet the impacts of smoke on nearby aquatic ecosystems are understudied. In the summer of 2018, wildfire smoke covered Castle Lake (California, USA) for 55 days. We quantified the influence of smoke on the lake by comparing the physics, chemistry, productivity, and animal ecology in the prior four years (2014?2017) to the smoke year (2018). Smoke reduced incident ultraviolet-B (UV-B) radiation by 31% and photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) by 11%. Similarly, underwater UV-B and PAR decreased by 65 and 44%, respectively, and lake heat content decreased by 7%. While the nutrient limitation of primary production did not change, shallow production in the offshore habitat increased by 109%, likely due to a release from photoinhibition. In contrast, deep-water, primary production decreased and the deep-water peak in chlorophyll a did not develop, likely due to reduced PAR. Despite the structural changes in primary production, light, and temperature, we observed little significant change in zooplankton biomass, community composition, or migration pattern. Trout were absent from the littoral-benthic habitat during the smoke period. The duration and intensity of smoke influences light regimes, heat content, and productivity, with differing responses to consumers.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-05-25
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/158138
Scordo, Facundo; Chandra, Sudeep; Suenaga, Erin; Kelson, Suzanne J.; Culpepper, Joshua; et al.; Smoke from regional wildfires alters lake ecology; Nature; Scientific Reports; 11; 10922; 25-5-2021; 1-14
2045-2322
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/158138
identifier_str_mv Scordo, Facundo; Chandra, Sudeep; Suenaga, Erin; Kelson, Suzanne J.; Culpepper, Joshua; et al.; Smoke from regional wildfires alters lake ecology; Nature; Scientific Reports; 11; 10922; 25-5-2021; 1-14
2045-2322
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1038/s41598-021-89926-6
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-021-89926-6
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Nature
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Nature
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
_version_ 1842269911881089024
score 13.13397

Publicaciones similares