Antarctic ozone hole modifies iodine geochemistry on the Antarctic Plateau
- Autores
- Spolaor, Andrea; Burgay, François; Fernandez, Rafael Pedro; Turetta, Clara; Cuevas, Carlos A.; Kim, Kitae; Kinnison, Douglas E.; Lamarque, Jean-François; de Blasi, Fabrizio; Barbaro, Elena; Corella, Juan Pablo; Vallelonga, Paul; Frezzotti, Massimo; Barbante, Carlo; Saiz López, Alfonso
- Año de publicación
- 2021
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Polar stratospheric ozone has decreased since the 1970s due to anthropogenic emissions of chlorofluorocarbons and halons, resulting in the formation of an ozone hole over Antarctica. The effects of the ozone hole and the associated increase in incoming UV radiation on terrestrial and marine ecosystems are well established; however, the impact on geochemical cycles of ice photoactive elements, such as iodine, remains mostly unexplored. Here, we present the first iodine record from the inner Antarctic Plateau (Dome C) that covers approximately the last 212 years (1800-2012 CE). Our results show that the iodine concentration in ice remained constant during the pre-ozone hole period (1800-1974 CE) but has declined twofold since the onset of the ozone hole era (~1975 CE), closely tracking the total ozone evolution over Antarctica. Based on ice core observations, laboratory measurements and chemistry-climate model simulations, we propose that the iodine decrease since ~1975 is caused by enhanced iodine re-emission from snowpack due to the ozone hole-driven increase in UV radiation reaching the Antarctic Plateau. These findings suggest the potential for ice core iodine records from the inner Antarctic Plateau to be as an archive for past stratospheric ozone trends.
Fil: Spolaor, Andrea. Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche. Istituto Di Scienze Polari.; Italia. Universita' Ca' Foscari Di Venezia; Italia
Fil: Burgay, François. Universita' Ca' Foscari Di Venezia; Italia. Paul Scherrer Institute; Suiza
Fil: Fernandez, Rafael Pedro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Básicas. - Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Básicas; Argentina
Fil: Turetta, Clara. Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche. Istituto Di Scienze Polari.; Italia. Universita' Ca' Foscari Di Venezia; Italia
Fil: Cuevas, Carlos A.. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto de Química Física; España
Fil: Kim, Kitae. Korea Polar Research Institute; Corea del Sur
Fil: Kinnison, Douglas E.. National Center for Atmospheric Research; Estados Unidos
Fil: Lamarque, Jean-François. National Center for Atmospheric Research; Estados Unidos
Fil: de Blasi, Fabrizio. Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche. Istituto Di Scienze Polari.; Italia. Universita' Ca' Foscari Di Venezia; Italia
Fil: Barbaro, Elena. Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche. Istituto Di Scienze Polari.; Italia. Universita' Ca' Foscari Di Venezia; Italia
Fil: Corella, Juan Pablo. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto de Química Física; España
Fil: Vallelonga, Paul. Universidad de Copenhagen; Dinamarca. University of Western Australia; Australia
Fil: Frezzotti, Massimo. Università Roma Tre Iii. Dipartimento Di Scienze.; Italia
Fil: Barbante, Carlo. Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche. Istituto Di Scienze Polari.; Italia. Universita' Ca' Foscari Di Venezia; Italia
Fil: Saiz López, Alfonso. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto de Química Física; España - Materia
-
OZONE HOLE
IODINE RECYCLING
ANTARCTIC PLATEAU
DOME-C - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/173339
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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Antarctic ozone hole modifies iodine geochemistry on the Antarctic PlateauSpolaor, AndreaBurgay, FrançoisFernandez, Rafael PedroTuretta, ClaraCuevas, Carlos A.Kim, KitaeKinnison, Douglas E.Lamarque, Jean-Françoisde Blasi, FabrizioBarbaro, ElenaCorella, Juan PabloVallelonga, PaulFrezzotti, MassimoBarbante, CarloSaiz López, AlfonsoOZONE HOLEIODINE RECYCLINGANTARCTIC PLATEAUDOME-Chttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Polar stratospheric ozone has decreased since the 1970s due to anthropogenic emissions of chlorofluorocarbons and halons, resulting in the formation of an ozone hole over Antarctica. The effects of the ozone hole and the associated increase in incoming UV radiation on terrestrial and marine ecosystems are well established; however, the impact on geochemical cycles of ice photoactive elements, such as iodine, remains mostly unexplored. Here, we present the first iodine record from the inner Antarctic Plateau (Dome C) that covers approximately the last 212 years (1800-2012 CE). Our results show that the iodine concentration in ice remained constant during the pre-ozone hole period (1800-1974 CE) but has declined twofold since the onset of the ozone hole era (~1975 CE), closely tracking the total ozone evolution over Antarctica. Based on ice core observations, laboratory measurements and chemistry-climate model simulations, we propose that the iodine decrease since ~1975 is caused by enhanced iodine re-emission from snowpack due to the ozone hole-driven increase in UV radiation reaching the Antarctic Plateau. These findings suggest the potential for ice core iodine records from the inner Antarctic Plateau to be as an archive for past stratospheric ozone trends.Fil: Spolaor, Andrea. Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche. Istituto Di Scienze Polari.; Italia. Universita' Ca' Foscari Di Venezia; ItaliaFil: Burgay, François. Universita' Ca' Foscari Di Venezia; Italia. Paul Scherrer Institute; SuizaFil: Fernandez, Rafael Pedro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Básicas. - Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Básicas; ArgentinaFil: Turetta, Clara. Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche. Istituto Di Scienze Polari.; Italia. Universita' Ca' Foscari Di Venezia; ItaliaFil: Cuevas, Carlos A.. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto de Química Física; EspañaFil: Kim, Kitae. Korea Polar Research Institute; Corea del SurFil: Kinnison, Douglas E.. National Center for Atmospheric Research; Estados UnidosFil: Lamarque, Jean-François. National Center for Atmospheric Research; Estados UnidosFil: de Blasi, Fabrizio. Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche. Istituto Di Scienze Polari.; Italia. Universita' Ca' Foscari Di Venezia; ItaliaFil: Barbaro, Elena. Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche. Istituto Di Scienze Polari.; Italia. Universita' Ca' Foscari Di Venezia; ItaliaFil: Corella, Juan Pablo. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto de Química Física; EspañaFil: Vallelonga, Paul. Universidad de Copenhagen; Dinamarca. University of Western Australia; AustraliaFil: Frezzotti, Massimo. Università Roma Tre Iii. Dipartimento Di Scienze.; ItaliaFil: Barbante, Carlo. Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche. Istituto Di Scienze Polari.; Italia. Universita' Ca' Foscari Di Venezia; ItaliaFil: Saiz López, Alfonso. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto de Química Física; EspañaNature Publishing Group2021-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/173339Spolaor, Andrea; Burgay, François; Fernandez, Rafael Pedro; Turetta, Clara; Cuevas, Carlos A.; et al.; Antarctic ozone hole modifies iodine geochemistry on the Antarctic Plateau; Nature Publishing Group; Nature Communications; 12; 1; 12-2021; 1-92041-1723CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-021-26109-xinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1038/s41467-021-26109-xinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-17T10:41:05Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/173339instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-17 10:41:06.063CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Antarctic ozone hole modifies iodine geochemistry on the Antarctic Plateau |
title |
Antarctic ozone hole modifies iodine geochemistry on the Antarctic Plateau |
spellingShingle |
Antarctic ozone hole modifies iodine geochemistry on the Antarctic Plateau Spolaor, Andrea OZONE HOLE IODINE RECYCLING ANTARCTIC PLATEAU DOME-C |
title_short |
Antarctic ozone hole modifies iodine geochemistry on the Antarctic Plateau |
title_full |
Antarctic ozone hole modifies iodine geochemistry on the Antarctic Plateau |
title_fullStr |
Antarctic ozone hole modifies iodine geochemistry on the Antarctic Plateau |
title_full_unstemmed |
Antarctic ozone hole modifies iodine geochemistry on the Antarctic Plateau |
title_sort |
Antarctic ozone hole modifies iodine geochemistry on the Antarctic Plateau |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Spolaor, Andrea Burgay, François Fernandez, Rafael Pedro Turetta, Clara Cuevas, Carlos A. Kim, Kitae Kinnison, Douglas E. Lamarque, Jean-François de Blasi, Fabrizio Barbaro, Elena Corella, Juan Pablo Vallelonga, Paul Frezzotti, Massimo Barbante, Carlo Saiz López, Alfonso |
author |
Spolaor, Andrea |
author_facet |
Spolaor, Andrea Burgay, François Fernandez, Rafael Pedro Turetta, Clara Cuevas, Carlos A. Kim, Kitae Kinnison, Douglas E. Lamarque, Jean-François de Blasi, Fabrizio Barbaro, Elena Corella, Juan Pablo Vallelonga, Paul Frezzotti, Massimo Barbante, Carlo Saiz López, Alfonso |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Burgay, François Fernandez, Rafael Pedro Turetta, Clara Cuevas, Carlos A. Kim, Kitae Kinnison, Douglas E. Lamarque, Jean-François de Blasi, Fabrizio Barbaro, Elena Corella, Juan Pablo Vallelonga, Paul Frezzotti, Massimo Barbante, Carlo Saiz López, Alfonso |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
OZONE HOLE IODINE RECYCLING ANTARCTIC PLATEAU DOME-C |
topic |
OZONE HOLE IODINE RECYCLING ANTARCTIC PLATEAU DOME-C |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Polar stratospheric ozone has decreased since the 1970s due to anthropogenic emissions of chlorofluorocarbons and halons, resulting in the formation of an ozone hole over Antarctica. The effects of the ozone hole and the associated increase in incoming UV radiation on terrestrial and marine ecosystems are well established; however, the impact on geochemical cycles of ice photoactive elements, such as iodine, remains mostly unexplored. Here, we present the first iodine record from the inner Antarctic Plateau (Dome C) that covers approximately the last 212 years (1800-2012 CE). Our results show that the iodine concentration in ice remained constant during the pre-ozone hole period (1800-1974 CE) but has declined twofold since the onset of the ozone hole era (~1975 CE), closely tracking the total ozone evolution over Antarctica. Based on ice core observations, laboratory measurements and chemistry-climate model simulations, we propose that the iodine decrease since ~1975 is caused by enhanced iodine re-emission from snowpack due to the ozone hole-driven increase in UV radiation reaching the Antarctic Plateau. These findings suggest the potential for ice core iodine records from the inner Antarctic Plateau to be as an archive for past stratospheric ozone trends. Fil: Spolaor, Andrea. Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche. Istituto Di Scienze Polari.; Italia. Universita' Ca' Foscari Di Venezia; Italia Fil: Burgay, François. Universita' Ca' Foscari Di Venezia; Italia. Paul Scherrer Institute; Suiza Fil: Fernandez, Rafael Pedro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Básicas. - Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Básicas; Argentina Fil: Turetta, Clara. Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche. Istituto Di Scienze Polari.; Italia. Universita' Ca' Foscari Di Venezia; Italia Fil: Cuevas, Carlos A.. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto de Química Física; España Fil: Kim, Kitae. Korea Polar Research Institute; Corea del Sur Fil: Kinnison, Douglas E.. National Center for Atmospheric Research; Estados Unidos Fil: Lamarque, Jean-François. National Center for Atmospheric Research; Estados Unidos Fil: de Blasi, Fabrizio. Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche. Istituto Di Scienze Polari.; Italia. Universita' Ca' Foscari Di Venezia; Italia Fil: Barbaro, Elena. Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche. Istituto Di Scienze Polari.; Italia. Universita' Ca' Foscari Di Venezia; Italia Fil: Corella, Juan Pablo. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto de Química Física; España Fil: Vallelonga, Paul. Universidad de Copenhagen; Dinamarca. University of Western Australia; Australia Fil: Frezzotti, Massimo. Università Roma Tre Iii. Dipartimento Di Scienze.; Italia Fil: Barbante, Carlo. Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche. Istituto Di Scienze Polari.; Italia. Universita' Ca' Foscari Di Venezia; Italia Fil: Saiz López, Alfonso. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto de Química Física; España |
description |
Polar stratospheric ozone has decreased since the 1970s due to anthropogenic emissions of chlorofluorocarbons and halons, resulting in the formation of an ozone hole over Antarctica. The effects of the ozone hole and the associated increase in incoming UV radiation on terrestrial and marine ecosystems are well established; however, the impact on geochemical cycles of ice photoactive elements, such as iodine, remains mostly unexplored. Here, we present the first iodine record from the inner Antarctic Plateau (Dome C) that covers approximately the last 212 years (1800-2012 CE). Our results show that the iodine concentration in ice remained constant during the pre-ozone hole period (1800-1974 CE) but has declined twofold since the onset of the ozone hole era (~1975 CE), closely tracking the total ozone evolution over Antarctica. Based on ice core observations, laboratory measurements and chemistry-climate model simulations, we propose that the iodine decrease since ~1975 is caused by enhanced iodine re-emission from snowpack due to the ozone hole-driven increase in UV radiation reaching the Antarctic Plateau. These findings suggest the potential for ice core iodine records from the inner Antarctic Plateau to be as an archive for past stratospheric ozone trends. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-12 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/173339 Spolaor, Andrea; Burgay, François; Fernandez, Rafael Pedro; Turetta, Clara; Cuevas, Carlos A.; et al.; Antarctic ozone hole modifies iodine geochemistry on the Antarctic Plateau; Nature Publishing Group; Nature Communications; 12; 1; 12-2021; 1-9 2041-1723 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/173339 |
identifier_str_mv |
Spolaor, Andrea; Burgay, François; Fernandez, Rafael Pedro; Turetta, Clara; Cuevas, Carlos A.; et al.; Antarctic ozone hole modifies iodine geochemistry on the Antarctic Plateau; Nature Publishing Group; Nature Communications; 12; 1; 12-2021; 1-9 2041-1723 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-021-26109-x info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1038/s41467-021-26109-x |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Nature Publishing Group |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Nature Publishing Group |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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