Nonthermal processes in hot accretion flows onto supermassive black holes: an inhomogeneous model

Autores
Gutiérrez, Eduardo Mario; Vieyro, Florencia Laura; Romero, Gustavo Esteban
Año de publicación
2021
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Context. Many low-redshift active galactic nuclei harbor a supermassive black hole accreting matter at low or medium rates. At such rates, the accretion flow usually consists of a cold optically thick disk, plus a hot, low density, collisionless corona. In the latter component, charged particles can be accelerated to high energies by various mechanisms. Aims. We aim to investigate, in detail, nonthermal processes in hot accretion flows onto supermassive black holes, covering a wide range of accretion rates and luminosities. Methods. We developed a model consisting of a thin Shakura-Sunyaev disk plus an inner hot accretion flow or corona, modeled as a radiatively inefficient accretion flow, where nonthermal processes take place. We solved the transport equations for relativistic particles and estimated the spectral energy distributions resulting from nonthermal interactions between the various particle species and the fields in the source. Results. We covered a variety of scenarios, from low accretion rates up to 10% of the Eddington limit, and identified the relevant cooling mechanisms in each case. The presence of hadrons in the hot flow is decisive for the spectral shape, giving rise to secondary particles and gamma-ray cascades. We applied our model to the source IC 4329A, confirming earlier results which showed evidence of nonthermal particles in the corona.
Fil: Gutiérrez, Eduardo Mario. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía; Argentina
Fil: Vieyro, Florencia Laura. Universidad Nacional de La Plata; Argentina. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía; Argentina
Fil: Romero, Gustavo Esteban. Universidad Nacional de La Plata; Argentina. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía; Argentina
Materia
ACCRETION, ACCRETION DISKS
BLACK HOLE PHYSICS
GALAXIES: ACTIVE
RADIATION MECHANISMS: NON-THERMAL
RELATIVISTIC PROCESSES
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/146037

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Nonthermal processes in hot accretion flows onto supermassive black holes: an inhomogeneous modelGutiérrez, Eduardo MarioVieyro, Florencia LauraRomero, Gustavo EstebanACCRETION, ACCRETION DISKSBLACK HOLE PHYSICSGALAXIES: ACTIVERADIATION MECHANISMS: NON-THERMALRELATIVISTIC PROCESSEShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Context. Many low-redshift active galactic nuclei harbor a supermassive black hole accreting matter at low or medium rates. At such rates, the accretion flow usually consists of a cold optically thick disk, plus a hot, low density, collisionless corona. In the latter component, charged particles can be accelerated to high energies by various mechanisms. Aims. We aim to investigate, in detail, nonthermal processes in hot accretion flows onto supermassive black holes, covering a wide range of accretion rates and luminosities. Methods. We developed a model consisting of a thin Shakura-Sunyaev disk plus an inner hot accretion flow or corona, modeled as a radiatively inefficient accretion flow, where nonthermal processes take place. We solved the transport equations for relativistic particles and estimated the spectral energy distributions resulting from nonthermal interactions between the various particle species and the fields in the source. Results. We covered a variety of scenarios, from low accretion rates up to 10% of the Eddington limit, and identified the relevant cooling mechanisms in each case. The presence of hadrons in the hot flow is decisive for the spectral shape, giving rise to secondary particles and gamma-ray cascades. We applied our model to the source IC 4329A, confirming earlier results which showed evidence of nonthermal particles in the corona.Fil: Gutiérrez, Eduardo Mario. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía; ArgentinaFil: Vieyro, Florencia Laura. Universidad Nacional de La Plata; Argentina. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía; ArgentinaFil: Romero, Gustavo Esteban. Universidad Nacional de La Plata; Argentina. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía; ArgentinaEDP Sciences2021-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/146037Gutiérrez, Eduardo Mario; Vieyro, Florencia Laura; Romero, Gustavo Esteban; Nonthermal processes in hot accretion flows onto supermassive black holes: an inhomogeneous model; EDP Sciences; Astronomy and Astrophysics; 649; A87; 5-2021; 1-150004-6361CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1051/0004-6361/202039671info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/abs/2021/05/aa39671-20/aa39671-20.htmlinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:32:28Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/146037instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:32:28.678CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Nonthermal processes in hot accretion flows onto supermassive black holes: an inhomogeneous model
title Nonthermal processes in hot accretion flows onto supermassive black holes: an inhomogeneous model
spellingShingle Nonthermal processes in hot accretion flows onto supermassive black holes: an inhomogeneous model
Gutiérrez, Eduardo Mario
ACCRETION, ACCRETION DISKS
BLACK HOLE PHYSICS
GALAXIES: ACTIVE
RADIATION MECHANISMS: NON-THERMAL
RELATIVISTIC PROCESSES
title_short Nonthermal processes in hot accretion flows onto supermassive black holes: an inhomogeneous model
title_full Nonthermal processes in hot accretion flows onto supermassive black holes: an inhomogeneous model
title_fullStr Nonthermal processes in hot accretion flows onto supermassive black holes: an inhomogeneous model
title_full_unstemmed Nonthermal processes in hot accretion flows onto supermassive black holes: an inhomogeneous model
title_sort Nonthermal processes in hot accretion flows onto supermassive black holes: an inhomogeneous model
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gutiérrez, Eduardo Mario
Vieyro, Florencia Laura
Romero, Gustavo Esteban
author Gutiérrez, Eduardo Mario
author_facet Gutiérrez, Eduardo Mario
Vieyro, Florencia Laura
Romero, Gustavo Esteban
author_role author
author2 Vieyro, Florencia Laura
Romero, Gustavo Esteban
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv ACCRETION, ACCRETION DISKS
BLACK HOLE PHYSICS
GALAXIES: ACTIVE
RADIATION MECHANISMS: NON-THERMAL
RELATIVISTIC PROCESSES
topic ACCRETION, ACCRETION DISKS
BLACK HOLE PHYSICS
GALAXIES: ACTIVE
RADIATION MECHANISMS: NON-THERMAL
RELATIVISTIC PROCESSES
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Context. Many low-redshift active galactic nuclei harbor a supermassive black hole accreting matter at low or medium rates. At such rates, the accretion flow usually consists of a cold optically thick disk, plus a hot, low density, collisionless corona. In the latter component, charged particles can be accelerated to high energies by various mechanisms. Aims. We aim to investigate, in detail, nonthermal processes in hot accretion flows onto supermassive black holes, covering a wide range of accretion rates and luminosities. Methods. We developed a model consisting of a thin Shakura-Sunyaev disk plus an inner hot accretion flow or corona, modeled as a radiatively inefficient accretion flow, where nonthermal processes take place. We solved the transport equations for relativistic particles and estimated the spectral energy distributions resulting from nonthermal interactions between the various particle species and the fields in the source. Results. We covered a variety of scenarios, from low accretion rates up to 10% of the Eddington limit, and identified the relevant cooling mechanisms in each case. The presence of hadrons in the hot flow is decisive for the spectral shape, giving rise to secondary particles and gamma-ray cascades. We applied our model to the source IC 4329A, confirming earlier results which showed evidence of nonthermal particles in the corona.
Fil: Gutiérrez, Eduardo Mario. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía; Argentina
Fil: Vieyro, Florencia Laura. Universidad Nacional de La Plata; Argentina. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía; Argentina
Fil: Romero, Gustavo Esteban. Universidad Nacional de La Plata; Argentina. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía; Argentina
description Context. Many low-redshift active galactic nuclei harbor a supermassive black hole accreting matter at low or medium rates. At such rates, the accretion flow usually consists of a cold optically thick disk, plus a hot, low density, collisionless corona. In the latter component, charged particles can be accelerated to high energies by various mechanisms. Aims. We aim to investigate, in detail, nonthermal processes in hot accretion flows onto supermassive black holes, covering a wide range of accretion rates and luminosities. Methods. We developed a model consisting of a thin Shakura-Sunyaev disk plus an inner hot accretion flow or corona, modeled as a radiatively inefficient accretion flow, where nonthermal processes take place. We solved the transport equations for relativistic particles and estimated the spectral energy distributions resulting from nonthermal interactions between the various particle species and the fields in the source. Results. We covered a variety of scenarios, from low accretion rates up to 10% of the Eddington limit, and identified the relevant cooling mechanisms in each case. The presence of hadrons in the hot flow is decisive for the spectral shape, giving rise to secondary particles and gamma-ray cascades. We applied our model to the source IC 4329A, confirming earlier results which showed evidence of nonthermal particles in the corona.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-05
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/146037
Gutiérrez, Eduardo Mario; Vieyro, Florencia Laura; Romero, Gustavo Esteban; Nonthermal processes in hot accretion flows onto supermassive black holes: an inhomogeneous model; EDP Sciences; Astronomy and Astrophysics; 649; A87; 5-2021; 1-15
0004-6361
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/146037
identifier_str_mv Gutiérrez, Eduardo Mario; Vieyro, Florencia Laura; Romero, Gustavo Esteban; Nonthermal processes in hot accretion flows onto supermassive black holes: an inhomogeneous model; EDP Sciences; Astronomy and Astrophysics; 649; A87; 5-2021; 1-15
0004-6361
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1051/0004-6361/202039671
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/abs/2021/05/aa39671-20/aa39671-20.html
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDP Sciences
publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDP Sciences
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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