Compelled to do the right thing

Autores
Laguna, Maria Fabiana; Abramson, Guillermo; Iglesias, José Roberto
Año de publicación
2013
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
We use a model of opinion formation to study the consequences of some mechanisms attempting to enforce the right behaviour in a society. We start from a model where the possible choices are not equivalent (such is the case when the agents decide to comply or not with a law) and where an imitation mechanism allow the agents to change their behaviour based on the influence of a group of partners. Inaddition, we consider the existence of two social constraints: (a) an external authority, called monitor, that imposes the correct behaviour with infinite persuasion and (b) an educated group of agents that act upon their fellows but never change their own opinion, i.e., they exhibit infinite adamancy. We determine the minimum number of monitors to induce an effective change in the behaviour of the social group, andthe size of the educated group that produces the same effect. Also, we compare the results for the cases of random social interactions and agents placed on a network. We have verified that a small number of monitors are enough to change the behaviour of the society. This also happens with a relatively small educated group in the case of random interactions.
Fil: Laguna, Maria Fabiana. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Gerencia del Área de Energía Nuclear. Instituto Balseiro; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Abramson, Guillermo. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Gerencia del Área de Energía Nuclear. Instituto Balseiro; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Iglesias, José Roberto. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Brasil. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Materia
COMPLEX SISTEMS
SOCIAL INFLUENCE
MATHEMATICAL MODELING
OPINION FORMATION
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/102990
Acceder
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spelling Compelled to do the right thingLaguna, Maria FabianaAbramson, GuillermoIglesias, José RobertoCOMPLEX SISTEMSSOCIAL INFLUENCEMATHEMATICAL MODELINGOPINION FORMATIONhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1We use a model of opinion formation to study the consequences of some mechanisms attempting to enforce the right behaviour in a society. We start from a model where the possible choices are not equivalent (such is the case when the agents decide to comply or not with a law) and where an imitation mechanism allow the agents to change their behaviour based on the influence of a group of partners. Inaddition, we consider the existence of two social constraints: (a) an external authority, called monitor, that imposes the correct behaviour with infinite persuasion and (b) an educated group of agents that act upon their fellows but never change their own opinion, i.e., they exhibit infinite adamancy. We determine the minimum number of monitors to induce an effective change in the behaviour of the social group, andthe size of the educated group that produces the same effect. Also, we compare the results for the cases of random social interactions and agents placed on a network. We have verified that a small number of monitors are enough to change the behaviour of the society. This also happens with a relatively small educated group in the case of random interactions.Fil: Laguna, Maria Fabiana. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Gerencia del Área de Energía Nuclear. Instituto Balseiro; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Abramson, Guillermo. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Gerencia del Área de Energía Nuclear. Instituto Balseiro; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Iglesias, José Roberto. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Brasil. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaSpringer2013-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/102990Laguna, Maria Fabiana; Abramson, Guillermo; Iglesias, José Roberto; Compelled to do the right thing; Springer; European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter; 86; 202; 5-2013; 1-81434-6028CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1140/epjb/e2013-30783-2info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjb/e2013-30783-2info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://arxiv.org/abs/1212.4029info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T10:02:42Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/102990instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 10:02:42.702CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Compelled to do the right thing
title Compelled to do the right thing
spellingShingle Compelled to do the right thing
Laguna, Maria Fabiana
COMPLEX SISTEMS
SOCIAL INFLUENCE
MATHEMATICAL MODELING
OPINION FORMATION
title_short Compelled to do the right thing
title_full Compelled to do the right thing
title_fullStr Compelled to do the right thing
title_full_unstemmed Compelled to do the right thing
title_sort Compelled to do the right thing
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Laguna, Maria Fabiana
Abramson, Guillermo
Iglesias, José Roberto
author Laguna, Maria Fabiana
author_facet Laguna, Maria Fabiana
Abramson, Guillermo
Iglesias, José Roberto
author_role author
author2 Abramson, Guillermo
Iglesias, José Roberto
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv COMPLEX SISTEMS
SOCIAL INFLUENCE
MATHEMATICAL MODELING
OPINION FORMATION
topic COMPLEX SISTEMS
SOCIAL INFLUENCE
MATHEMATICAL MODELING
OPINION FORMATION
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv We use a model of opinion formation to study the consequences of some mechanisms attempting to enforce the right behaviour in a society. We start from a model where the possible choices are not equivalent (such is the case when the agents decide to comply or not with a law) and where an imitation mechanism allow the agents to change their behaviour based on the influence of a group of partners. Inaddition, we consider the existence of two social constraints: (a) an external authority, called monitor, that imposes the correct behaviour with infinite persuasion and (b) an educated group of agents that act upon their fellows but never change their own opinion, i.e., they exhibit infinite adamancy. We determine the minimum number of monitors to induce an effective change in the behaviour of the social group, andthe size of the educated group that produces the same effect. Also, we compare the results for the cases of random social interactions and agents placed on a network. We have verified that a small number of monitors are enough to change the behaviour of the society. This also happens with a relatively small educated group in the case of random interactions.
Fil: Laguna, Maria Fabiana. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Gerencia del Área de Energía Nuclear. Instituto Balseiro; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Abramson, Guillermo. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Gerencia del Área de Energía Nuclear. Instituto Balseiro; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Iglesias, José Roberto. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Brasil. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
description We use a model of opinion formation to study the consequences of some mechanisms attempting to enforce the right behaviour in a society. We start from a model where the possible choices are not equivalent (such is the case when the agents decide to comply or not with a law) and where an imitation mechanism allow the agents to change their behaviour based on the influence of a group of partners. Inaddition, we consider the existence of two social constraints: (a) an external authority, called monitor, that imposes the correct behaviour with infinite persuasion and (b) an educated group of agents that act upon their fellows but never change their own opinion, i.e., they exhibit infinite adamancy. We determine the minimum number of monitors to induce an effective change in the behaviour of the social group, andthe size of the educated group that produces the same effect. Also, we compare the results for the cases of random social interactions and agents placed on a network. We have verified that a small number of monitors are enough to change the behaviour of the society. This also happens with a relatively small educated group in the case of random interactions.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-05
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/102990
Laguna, Maria Fabiana; Abramson, Guillermo; Iglesias, José Roberto; Compelled to do the right thing; Springer; European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter; 86; 202; 5-2013; 1-8
1434-6028
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/102990
identifier_str_mv Laguna, Maria Fabiana; Abramson, Guillermo; Iglesias, José Roberto; Compelled to do the right thing; Springer; European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter; 86; 202; 5-2013; 1-8
1434-6028
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1140/epjb/e2013-30783-2
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjb/e2013-30783-2
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://arxiv.org/abs/1212.4029
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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score 13.13397

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