On the formation and stability of fermionic dark matter haloes in a cosmological framework
- Autores
- Argüelles, Carlos Raúl; Díaz, Manuel Ignacio; Krut, Andreas; Yunis, Rafael
- Año de publicación
- 2021
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- The formation and stability of collisionless self-gravitating systems are long-standing problems, which date back to the work of D. Lynden-Bell on violent relaxation and extends to the issue of virialization of dark matter (DM) haloes. An important prediction of such a relaxation process is that spherical equilibrium states can be described by a Fermi–Dirac phase-space distribution, when the extremization of a coarse-grained entropy is reached. In the case of DM fermions, the most general solution develops a degenerate compact core surrounded by a diluted halo. As shown recently, the latter is able to explain the galaxy rotation curves, while the DM core can mimic the central black hole. A yet open problem is whether these kinds of astrophysical core–halo configurations can form at all, and whether they remain stable within cosmological time-scales. We assess these issues by performing a thermodynamic stability analysis in the microcanonical ensemble for solutions with a given particle number at halo virialization in a cosmological framework. For the first time, we demonstrate that the above core–halo DM profiles are stable (i.e. maxima of entropy) and extremely long-lived. We find the existence of a critical point at the onset of instability of the core–halo solutions, where the fermion-core collapses towards a supermassive black hole. For particle masses in the keV range, the core-collapse can only occur for Mvir 109 M starting at zvir ≈ 10 in the given cosmological framework. Our results prove that DM haloes with a core–halo morphology are a very plausible outcome within non-linear stages of structure formation.
Fil: Argüelles, Carlos Raúl. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina
Fil: Díaz, Manuel Ignacio. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Física; Argentina
Fil: Krut, Andreas. Università di Roma; Italia
Fil: Yunis, Rafael. Università di Roma; Italia - Materia
-
METHODS: NUMERICAL
GALAXIES: HALOES
GALAXIES: NUCLEI
GALAXIES: FORMATION - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/156870
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On the formation and stability of fermionic dark matter haloes in a cosmological frameworkArgüelles, Carlos RaúlDíaz, Manuel IgnacioKrut, AndreasYunis, RafaelMETHODS: NUMERICALGALAXIES: HALOESGALAXIES: NUCLEIGALAXIES: FORMATIONhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The formation and stability of collisionless self-gravitating systems are long-standing problems, which date back to the work of D. Lynden-Bell on violent relaxation and extends to the issue of virialization of dark matter (DM) haloes. An important prediction of such a relaxation process is that spherical equilibrium states can be described by a Fermi–Dirac phase-space distribution, when the extremization of a coarse-grained entropy is reached. In the case of DM fermions, the most general solution develops a degenerate compact core surrounded by a diluted halo. As shown recently, the latter is able to explain the galaxy rotation curves, while the DM core can mimic the central black hole. A yet open problem is whether these kinds of astrophysical core–halo configurations can form at all, and whether they remain stable within cosmological time-scales. We assess these issues by performing a thermodynamic stability analysis in the microcanonical ensemble for solutions with a given particle number at halo virialization in a cosmological framework. For the first time, we demonstrate that the above core–halo DM profiles are stable (i.e. maxima of entropy) and extremely long-lived. We find the existence of a critical point at the onset of instability of the core–halo solutions, where the fermion-core collapses towards a supermassive black hole. For particle masses in the keV range, the core-collapse can only occur for Mvir 109 M starting at zvir ≈ 10 in the given cosmological framework. Our results prove that DM haloes with a core–halo morphology are a very plausible outcome within non-linear stages of structure formation.Fil: Argüelles, Carlos Raúl. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; ArgentinaFil: Díaz, Manuel Ignacio. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Física; ArgentinaFil: Krut, Andreas. Università di Roma; ItaliaFil: Yunis, Rafael. Università di Roma; ItaliaWiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc2021-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/156870Argüelles, Carlos Raúl; Díaz, Manuel Ignacio; Krut, Andreas; Yunis, Rafael; On the formation and stability of fermionic dark matter haloes in a cosmological framework; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society; 502; 3; 4-2021; 4227-42460035-8711CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1093/mnras/staa3986info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://academic.oup.com/mnras/article/502/3/4227/6056505info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:34:58Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/156870instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:34:59.249CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
On the formation and stability of fermionic dark matter haloes in a cosmological framework |
title |
On the formation and stability of fermionic dark matter haloes in a cosmological framework |
spellingShingle |
On the formation and stability of fermionic dark matter haloes in a cosmological framework Argüelles, Carlos Raúl METHODS: NUMERICAL GALAXIES: HALOES GALAXIES: NUCLEI GALAXIES: FORMATION |
title_short |
On the formation and stability of fermionic dark matter haloes in a cosmological framework |
title_full |
On the formation and stability of fermionic dark matter haloes in a cosmological framework |
title_fullStr |
On the formation and stability of fermionic dark matter haloes in a cosmological framework |
title_full_unstemmed |
On the formation and stability of fermionic dark matter haloes in a cosmological framework |
title_sort |
On the formation and stability of fermionic dark matter haloes in a cosmological framework |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Argüelles, Carlos Raúl Díaz, Manuel Ignacio Krut, Andreas Yunis, Rafael |
author |
Argüelles, Carlos Raúl |
author_facet |
Argüelles, Carlos Raúl Díaz, Manuel Ignacio Krut, Andreas Yunis, Rafael |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Díaz, Manuel Ignacio Krut, Andreas Yunis, Rafael |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
METHODS: NUMERICAL GALAXIES: HALOES GALAXIES: NUCLEI GALAXIES: FORMATION |
topic |
METHODS: NUMERICAL GALAXIES: HALOES GALAXIES: NUCLEI GALAXIES: FORMATION |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
The formation and stability of collisionless self-gravitating systems are long-standing problems, which date back to the work of D. Lynden-Bell on violent relaxation and extends to the issue of virialization of dark matter (DM) haloes. An important prediction of such a relaxation process is that spherical equilibrium states can be described by a Fermi–Dirac phase-space distribution, when the extremization of a coarse-grained entropy is reached. In the case of DM fermions, the most general solution develops a degenerate compact core surrounded by a diluted halo. As shown recently, the latter is able to explain the galaxy rotation curves, while the DM core can mimic the central black hole. A yet open problem is whether these kinds of astrophysical core–halo configurations can form at all, and whether they remain stable within cosmological time-scales. We assess these issues by performing a thermodynamic stability analysis in the microcanonical ensemble for solutions with a given particle number at halo virialization in a cosmological framework. For the first time, we demonstrate that the above core–halo DM profiles are stable (i.e. maxima of entropy) and extremely long-lived. We find the existence of a critical point at the onset of instability of the core–halo solutions, where the fermion-core collapses towards a supermassive black hole. For particle masses in the keV range, the core-collapse can only occur for Mvir 109 M starting at zvir ≈ 10 in the given cosmological framework. Our results prove that DM haloes with a core–halo morphology are a very plausible outcome within non-linear stages of structure formation. Fil: Argüelles, Carlos Raúl. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina Fil: Díaz, Manuel Ignacio. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Física; Argentina Fil: Krut, Andreas. Università di Roma; Italia Fil: Yunis, Rafael. Università di Roma; Italia |
description |
The formation and stability of collisionless self-gravitating systems are long-standing problems, which date back to the work of D. Lynden-Bell on violent relaxation and extends to the issue of virialization of dark matter (DM) haloes. An important prediction of such a relaxation process is that spherical equilibrium states can be described by a Fermi–Dirac phase-space distribution, when the extremization of a coarse-grained entropy is reached. In the case of DM fermions, the most general solution develops a degenerate compact core surrounded by a diluted halo. As shown recently, the latter is able to explain the galaxy rotation curves, while the DM core can mimic the central black hole. A yet open problem is whether these kinds of astrophysical core–halo configurations can form at all, and whether they remain stable within cosmological time-scales. We assess these issues by performing a thermodynamic stability analysis in the microcanonical ensemble for solutions with a given particle number at halo virialization in a cosmological framework. For the first time, we demonstrate that the above core–halo DM profiles are stable (i.e. maxima of entropy) and extremely long-lived. We find the existence of a critical point at the onset of instability of the core–halo solutions, where the fermion-core collapses towards a supermassive black hole. For particle masses in the keV range, the core-collapse can only occur for Mvir 109 M starting at zvir ≈ 10 in the given cosmological framework. Our results prove that DM haloes with a core–halo morphology are a very plausible outcome within non-linear stages of structure formation. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-04 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/156870 Argüelles, Carlos Raúl; Díaz, Manuel Ignacio; Krut, Andreas; Yunis, Rafael; On the formation and stability of fermionic dark matter haloes in a cosmological framework; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society; 502; 3; 4-2021; 4227-4246 0035-8711 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/156870 |
identifier_str_mv |
Argüelles, Carlos Raúl; Díaz, Manuel Ignacio; Krut, Andreas; Yunis, Rafael; On the formation and stability of fermionic dark matter haloes in a cosmological framework; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society; 502; 3; 4-2021; 4227-4246 0035-8711 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1093/mnras/staa3986 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://academic.oup.com/mnras/article/502/3/4227/6056505 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
reponame_str |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
collection |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
instname_str |
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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1844614367412224000 |
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13.070432 |