Climate effect on Avena fatua field emergence dynamics: A 38-year experiment in the semiarid Pampean region of Argentina

Autores
Renzi, Juan Pablo; Traversa, Guadalupe; Vigna, Mario Raul; Chantre Balacca, Guillermo Ruben
Año de publicación
2022
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Climate events modulate weed population dynamics mainly by influencing field seedling emergence patterns. Field experiments aiming to study the influence of climate on the early-stage establishment of weeds are of utmost importance from a practical and strategic decision-making management point of view. The objective of this study was to analyse the effect of climate variations on the field emergence dynamics of Avena fatua in the southwest area of the semiarid Pampean region of Argentina. Field emergence patterns of A. fatua were monitored from 1977 to 2015. Seedling counts were destructively sampled at weekly intervals. Three quadrats (1 m2 each) were randomly distributed on a 5 ha experimental field with a high natural population density of A. fatua in the absence of a crop. Results show that the emergence strategy of this species is highly plastic with a striking variation in response to year-to-year climate signals. Avena fatua field emergence strategies were classified as staggered, early, medium and late based on both chronological and hydrothermal-time parameters. In the short-term, precipitation regimes during both the after-ripening and emergence phases largely explained the resulting emergence strategy. In the long-term, the combined effect of a reduction in both the precipitation frequency and the mean minimum temperature correlated with an increase in the staggered emergence pattern. Results also point out the adaptability of A. fatua in the area under study, further suggesting a bet-hedging fitness strategy that could diminish the risk of population decline under changing climate scenarios. From an agronomic perspective, the occurrence of staggered emergence patterns with an extended emergence window would complicate the definition of the optimal time for weed control. Thus, tailoring decisions based on the Southern Oscillation Index (SOI) episodes (neutral, negative or positive) forecast plus the implementation of weed emergence models could lead to more accurate and sustainable weed management decisions.
Fil: Renzi, Juan Pablo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Sur. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Hilario Ascasubi; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Agronomía; Argentina
Fil: Traversa, Guadalupe. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Agronomía; Argentina
Fil: Vigna, Mario Raul. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Sur. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bordenave; Argentina
Fil: Chantre Balacca, Guillermo Ruben. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Agronomía; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiárida. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiárida; Argentina
Materia
CLIMATE CHANGE
SOUTHERN OSCILLATION INDEX
AVEFA
SEED DORMANCY
MATERNAL EFFECT
AFTER-RIPENING
WEED MANAGEMENT
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/175816

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Climate effect on Avena fatua field emergence dynamics: A 38-year experiment in the semiarid Pampean region of ArgentinaRenzi, Juan PabloTraversa, GuadalupeVigna, Mario RaulChantre Balacca, Guillermo RubenCLIMATE CHANGESOUTHERN OSCILLATION INDEXAVEFASEED DORMANCYMATERNAL EFFECTAFTER-RIPENINGWEED MANAGEMENThttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4Climate events modulate weed population dynamics mainly by influencing field seedling emergence patterns. Field experiments aiming to study the influence of climate on the early-stage establishment of weeds are of utmost importance from a practical and strategic decision-making management point of view. The objective of this study was to analyse the effect of climate variations on the field emergence dynamics of Avena fatua in the southwest area of the semiarid Pampean region of Argentina. Field emergence patterns of A. fatua were monitored from 1977 to 2015. Seedling counts were destructively sampled at weekly intervals. Three quadrats (1 m2 each) were randomly distributed on a 5 ha experimental field with a high natural population density of A. fatua in the absence of a crop. Results show that the emergence strategy of this species is highly plastic with a striking variation in response to year-to-year climate signals. Avena fatua field emergence strategies were classified as staggered, early, medium and late based on both chronological and hydrothermal-time parameters. In the short-term, precipitation regimes during both the after-ripening and emergence phases largely explained the resulting emergence strategy. In the long-term, the combined effect of a reduction in both the precipitation frequency and the mean minimum temperature correlated with an increase in the staggered emergence pattern. Results also point out the adaptability of A. fatua in the area under study, further suggesting a bet-hedging fitness strategy that could diminish the risk of population decline under changing climate scenarios. From an agronomic perspective, the occurrence of staggered emergence patterns with an extended emergence window would complicate the definition of the optimal time for weed control. Thus, tailoring decisions based on the Southern Oscillation Index (SOI) episodes (neutral, negative or positive) forecast plus the implementation of weed emergence models could lead to more accurate and sustainable weed management decisions.Fil: Renzi, Juan Pablo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Sur. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Hilario Ascasubi; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Agronomía; ArgentinaFil: Traversa, Guadalupe. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Agronomía; ArgentinaFil: Vigna, Mario Raul. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Sur. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bordenave; ArgentinaFil: Chantre Balacca, Guillermo Ruben. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Agronomía; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiárida. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiárida; ArgentinaWiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc2022-02-13info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/175816Renzi, Juan Pablo; Traversa, Guadalupe; Vigna, Mario Raul; Chantre Balacca, Guillermo Ruben; Climate effect on Avena fatua field emergence dynamics: A 38-year experiment in the semiarid Pampean region of Argentina; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Annals of Applied Biology; 181; 2; 13-2-2022; 182-1910003-4746CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/aab.12757info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/aab.12757info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-10T13:05:42Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/175816instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-10 13:05:42.699CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Climate effect on Avena fatua field emergence dynamics: A 38-year experiment in the semiarid Pampean region of Argentina
title Climate effect on Avena fatua field emergence dynamics: A 38-year experiment in the semiarid Pampean region of Argentina
spellingShingle Climate effect on Avena fatua field emergence dynamics: A 38-year experiment in the semiarid Pampean region of Argentina
Renzi, Juan Pablo
CLIMATE CHANGE
SOUTHERN OSCILLATION INDEX
AVEFA
SEED DORMANCY
MATERNAL EFFECT
AFTER-RIPENING
WEED MANAGEMENT
title_short Climate effect on Avena fatua field emergence dynamics: A 38-year experiment in the semiarid Pampean region of Argentina
title_full Climate effect on Avena fatua field emergence dynamics: A 38-year experiment in the semiarid Pampean region of Argentina
title_fullStr Climate effect on Avena fatua field emergence dynamics: A 38-year experiment in the semiarid Pampean region of Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Climate effect on Avena fatua field emergence dynamics: A 38-year experiment in the semiarid Pampean region of Argentina
title_sort Climate effect on Avena fatua field emergence dynamics: A 38-year experiment in the semiarid Pampean region of Argentina
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Renzi, Juan Pablo
Traversa, Guadalupe
Vigna, Mario Raul
Chantre Balacca, Guillermo Ruben
author Renzi, Juan Pablo
author_facet Renzi, Juan Pablo
Traversa, Guadalupe
Vigna, Mario Raul
Chantre Balacca, Guillermo Ruben
author_role author
author2 Traversa, Guadalupe
Vigna, Mario Raul
Chantre Balacca, Guillermo Ruben
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv CLIMATE CHANGE
SOUTHERN OSCILLATION INDEX
AVEFA
SEED DORMANCY
MATERNAL EFFECT
AFTER-RIPENING
WEED MANAGEMENT
topic CLIMATE CHANGE
SOUTHERN OSCILLATION INDEX
AVEFA
SEED DORMANCY
MATERNAL EFFECT
AFTER-RIPENING
WEED MANAGEMENT
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Climate events modulate weed population dynamics mainly by influencing field seedling emergence patterns. Field experiments aiming to study the influence of climate on the early-stage establishment of weeds are of utmost importance from a practical and strategic decision-making management point of view. The objective of this study was to analyse the effect of climate variations on the field emergence dynamics of Avena fatua in the southwest area of the semiarid Pampean region of Argentina. Field emergence patterns of A. fatua were monitored from 1977 to 2015. Seedling counts were destructively sampled at weekly intervals. Three quadrats (1 m2 each) were randomly distributed on a 5 ha experimental field with a high natural population density of A. fatua in the absence of a crop. Results show that the emergence strategy of this species is highly plastic with a striking variation in response to year-to-year climate signals. Avena fatua field emergence strategies were classified as staggered, early, medium and late based on both chronological and hydrothermal-time parameters. In the short-term, precipitation regimes during both the after-ripening and emergence phases largely explained the resulting emergence strategy. In the long-term, the combined effect of a reduction in both the precipitation frequency and the mean minimum temperature correlated with an increase in the staggered emergence pattern. Results also point out the adaptability of A. fatua in the area under study, further suggesting a bet-hedging fitness strategy that could diminish the risk of population decline under changing climate scenarios. From an agronomic perspective, the occurrence of staggered emergence patterns with an extended emergence window would complicate the definition of the optimal time for weed control. Thus, tailoring decisions based on the Southern Oscillation Index (SOI) episodes (neutral, negative or positive) forecast plus the implementation of weed emergence models could lead to more accurate and sustainable weed management decisions.
Fil: Renzi, Juan Pablo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Sur. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Hilario Ascasubi; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Agronomía; Argentina
Fil: Traversa, Guadalupe. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Agronomía; Argentina
Fil: Vigna, Mario Raul. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Sur. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bordenave; Argentina
Fil: Chantre Balacca, Guillermo Ruben. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Agronomía; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiárida. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiárida; Argentina
description Climate events modulate weed population dynamics mainly by influencing field seedling emergence patterns. Field experiments aiming to study the influence of climate on the early-stage establishment of weeds are of utmost importance from a practical and strategic decision-making management point of view. The objective of this study was to analyse the effect of climate variations on the field emergence dynamics of Avena fatua in the southwest area of the semiarid Pampean region of Argentina. Field emergence patterns of A. fatua were monitored from 1977 to 2015. Seedling counts were destructively sampled at weekly intervals. Three quadrats (1 m2 each) were randomly distributed on a 5 ha experimental field with a high natural population density of A. fatua in the absence of a crop. Results show that the emergence strategy of this species is highly plastic with a striking variation in response to year-to-year climate signals. Avena fatua field emergence strategies were classified as staggered, early, medium and late based on both chronological and hydrothermal-time parameters. In the short-term, precipitation regimes during both the after-ripening and emergence phases largely explained the resulting emergence strategy. In the long-term, the combined effect of a reduction in both the precipitation frequency and the mean minimum temperature correlated with an increase in the staggered emergence pattern. Results also point out the adaptability of A. fatua in the area under study, further suggesting a bet-hedging fitness strategy that could diminish the risk of population decline under changing climate scenarios. From an agronomic perspective, the occurrence of staggered emergence patterns with an extended emergence window would complicate the definition of the optimal time for weed control. Thus, tailoring decisions based on the Southern Oscillation Index (SOI) episodes (neutral, negative or positive) forecast plus the implementation of weed emergence models could lead to more accurate and sustainable weed management decisions.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-02-13
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/175816
Renzi, Juan Pablo; Traversa, Guadalupe; Vigna, Mario Raul; Chantre Balacca, Guillermo Ruben; Climate effect on Avena fatua field emergence dynamics: A 38-year experiment in the semiarid Pampean region of Argentina; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Annals of Applied Biology; 181; 2; 13-2-2022; 182-191
0003-4746
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/175816
identifier_str_mv Renzi, Juan Pablo; Traversa, Guadalupe; Vigna, Mario Raul; Chantre Balacca, Guillermo Ruben; Climate effect on Avena fatua field emergence dynamics: A 38-year experiment in the semiarid Pampean region of Argentina; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Annals of Applied Biology; 181; 2; 13-2-2022; 182-191
0003-4746
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/aab.12757
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/aab.12757
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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