Family issues: fungal endophyte protects host grass from the closely related pathogen Claviceps purpurea

Autores
Perez, Luis Ignacio; Gundel, Pedro Emilio; Ghersa, Claudio Marco; Omacini, Marina
Año de publicación
2013
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Certain cool season grasses establish systemic and asymptomatic symbioses with clavicipitaceous fungi of the genus Neotyphodium, which affect multiple biotic interactions within host neighborhood. The presumed symbiont-mediated plant resistance to pathogens is mostly based on studies performed under laboratory and greenhouse conditions. Here we investigated, in two outdoor experiments, the relation between two fungi of the same family with opposite effects on Lolium multiflorum plants: the mutualist endophyte Neotyphodium occultans, and the pathogen Claviceps purpurea. Natural infection and its consequences on symbiotic and non-symbiotic plants were studied under varying conditions of stress by herbicide. In both experiments, N. occultansreduced significantly the infection by C. purpureaat population levels (70 % less). The percentage of spikes infected by C. purpurea was almost three times lower in endophyte-symbiotic plants than in nonsymbiotic ones. However, the protective effect was not maintained under stress condition. Our results show that constitutive symbionts such as the systemic fungal endophytes mediate the interaction between host grasses and pathogens, although the effect may depend on the level of stress in the environment.
Fil: Perez, Luis Ignacio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina
Fil: Gundel, Pedro Emilio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina. Plant Production Research. MTT Agrifood Research Finland; Finlandia
Fil: Ghersa, Claudio Marco. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina
Fil: Omacini, Marina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina
Materia
Mutualism
Neotyphodium Endophytes
Symbiosis
Plant-Pathogen Interaction
Parasitism
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/4173
Acceder
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oai_identifier_str oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/4173
network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Family issues: fungal endophyte protects host grass from the closely related pathogen Claviceps purpureaPerez, Luis IgnacioGundel, Pedro EmilioGhersa, Claudio MarcoOmacini, MarinaMutualismNeotyphodium EndophytesSymbiosisPlant-Pathogen InteractionParasitismhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Certain cool season grasses establish systemic and asymptomatic symbioses with clavicipitaceous fungi of the genus Neotyphodium, which affect multiple biotic interactions within host neighborhood. The presumed symbiont-mediated plant resistance to pathogens is mostly based on studies performed under laboratory and greenhouse conditions. Here we investigated, in two outdoor experiments, the relation between two fungi of the same family with opposite effects on Lolium multiflorum plants: the mutualist endophyte Neotyphodium occultans, and the pathogen Claviceps purpurea. Natural infection and its consequences on symbiotic and non-symbiotic plants were studied under varying conditions of stress by herbicide. In both experiments, N. occultansreduced significantly the infection by C. purpureaat population levels (70 % less). The percentage of spikes infected by C. purpurea was almost three times lower in endophyte-symbiotic plants than in nonsymbiotic ones. However, the protective effect was not maintained under stress condition. Our results show that constitutive symbionts such as the systemic fungal endophytes mediate the interaction between host grasses and pathogens, although the effect may depend on the level of stress in the environment.Fil: Perez, Luis Ignacio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; ArgentinaFil: Gundel, Pedro Emilio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina. Plant Production Research. MTT Agrifood Research Finland; FinlandiaFil: Ghersa, Claudio Marco. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; ArgentinaFil: Omacini, Marina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; ArgentinaElsevier2013-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/4173Perez, Luis Ignacio; Gundel, Pedro Emilio; Ghersa, Claudio Marco; Omacini, Marina; Family issues: fungal endophyte protects host grass from the closely related pathogen Claviceps purpurea; Elsevier; Fungal Ecology; 6; 5; 11-2013; 379-3861754-5048enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1754504813000755info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/1754-5048info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.funeco.2013.06.006info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:46:50Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/4173instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:46:50.353CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Family issues: fungal endophyte protects host grass from the closely related pathogen Claviceps purpurea
title Family issues: fungal endophyte protects host grass from the closely related pathogen Claviceps purpurea
spellingShingle Family issues: fungal endophyte protects host grass from the closely related pathogen Claviceps purpurea
Perez, Luis Ignacio
Mutualism
Neotyphodium Endophytes
Symbiosis
Plant-Pathogen Interaction
Parasitism
title_short Family issues: fungal endophyte protects host grass from the closely related pathogen Claviceps purpurea
title_full Family issues: fungal endophyte protects host grass from the closely related pathogen Claviceps purpurea
title_fullStr Family issues: fungal endophyte protects host grass from the closely related pathogen Claviceps purpurea
title_full_unstemmed Family issues: fungal endophyte protects host grass from the closely related pathogen Claviceps purpurea
title_sort Family issues: fungal endophyte protects host grass from the closely related pathogen Claviceps purpurea
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Perez, Luis Ignacio
Gundel, Pedro Emilio
Ghersa, Claudio Marco
Omacini, Marina
author Perez, Luis Ignacio
author_facet Perez, Luis Ignacio
Gundel, Pedro Emilio
Ghersa, Claudio Marco
Omacini, Marina
author_role author
author2 Gundel, Pedro Emilio
Ghersa, Claudio Marco
Omacini, Marina
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Mutualism
Neotyphodium Endophytes
Symbiosis
Plant-Pathogen Interaction
Parasitism
topic Mutualism
Neotyphodium Endophytes
Symbiosis
Plant-Pathogen Interaction
Parasitism
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Certain cool season grasses establish systemic and asymptomatic symbioses with clavicipitaceous fungi of the genus Neotyphodium, which affect multiple biotic interactions within host neighborhood. The presumed symbiont-mediated plant resistance to pathogens is mostly based on studies performed under laboratory and greenhouse conditions. Here we investigated, in two outdoor experiments, the relation between two fungi of the same family with opposite effects on Lolium multiflorum plants: the mutualist endophyte Neotyphodium occultans, and the pathogen Claviceps purpurea. Natural infection and its consequences on symbiotic and non-symbiotic plants were studied under varying conditions of stress by herbicide. In both experiments, N. occultansreduced significantly the infection by C. purpureaat population levels (70 % less). The percentage of spikes infected by C. purpurea was almost three times lower in endophyte-symbiotic plants than in nonsymbiotic ones. However, the protective effect was not maintained under stress condition. Our results show that constitutive symbionts such as the systemic fungal endophytes mediate the interaction between host grasses and pathogens, although the effect may depend on the level of stress in the environment.
Fil: Perez, Luis Ignacio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina
Fil: Gundel, Pedro Emilio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina. Plant Production Research. MTT Agrifood Research Finland; Finlandia
Fil: Ghersa, Claudio Marco. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina
Fil: Omacini, Marina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina
description Certain cool season grasses establish systemic and asymptomatic symbioses with clavicipitaceous fungi of the genus Neotyphodium, which affect multiple biotic interactions within host neighborhood. The presumed symbiont-mediated plant resistance to pathogens is mostly based on studies performed under laboratory and greenhouse conditions. Here we investigated, in two outdoor experiments, the relation between two fungi of the same family with opposite effects on Lolium multiflorum plants: the mutualist endophyte Neotyphodium occultans, and the pathogen Claviceps purpurea. Natural infection and its consequences on symbiotic and non-symbiotic plants were studied under varying conditions of stress by herbicide. In both experiments, N. occultansreduced significantly the infection by C. purpureaat population levels (70 % less). The percentage of spikes infected by C. purpurea was almost three times lower in endophyte-symbiotic plants than in nonsymbiotic ones. However, the protective effect was not maintained under stress condition. Our results show that constitutive symbionts such as the systemic fungal endophytes mediate the interaction between host grasses and pathogens, although the effect may depend on the level of stress in the environment.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-11
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/4173
Perez, Luis Ignacio; Gundel, Pedro Emilio; Ghersa, Claudio Marco; Omacini, Marina; Family issues: fungal endophyte protects host grass from the closely related pathogen Claviceps purpurea; Elsevier; Fungal Ecology; 6; 5; 11-2013; 379-386
1754-5048
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/4173
identifier_str_mv Perez, Luis Ignacio; Gundel, Pedro Emilio; Ghersa, Claudio Marco; Omacini, Marina; Family issues: fungal endophyte protects host grass from the closely related pathogen Claviceps purpurea; Elsevier; Fungal Ecology; 6; 5; 11-2013; 379-386
1754-5048
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1754504813000755
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/1754-5048
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.funeco.2013.06.006
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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score 13.070432

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