Probing the Nature of the First Galaxies with JWST and ALMA

Autores
de Rossi, Maria Emilia; Bromm, Volker
Año de publicación
2023
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
By implementing a model of primordial dust emission, we predict dust-continuum fluxes for massive galaxy sources similar to those recently detected by James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) at z ≳ 7. Current upper flux limits, obtained with Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) for some of these sources, can constrain the gas metallicity and dust fraction of the first galaxies. Encouragingly, if assuming expected properties for typical first galaxies (i.e., dust-to-metal mass ratio: D/M = 5 × 10−3, gas metallicity: Z g = 5 × 10−3 Z ☉, star formation efficiency: η = 0.01), model far-infrared (FIR) fluxes are consistent with current upper flux limits inferred from ALMA bands 6 and 7 (≲104 nJy). Such low D/M values and metallicities are in agreement with some scenarios proposed in the literature to explain the nondetection of the FIR dust continuum for high-z JWST galaxy candidates. On the other hand, higher values of model parameters D/M (≳0.06) and Z g (≳5 × 10−2 Z ☉) are ruled out by observational data, unless a higher η is assumed. According to our findings, ALMA multiband observations could constrain the dust chemistry and dust grain size distribution in the early universe. In this context, future observational challenges would involve not only reaching higher FIR sensitivities, but also increasing the wavelength coverage by exploring distinct ALMA bands.
Fil: de Rossi, Maria Emilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio. - Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio; Argentina
Fil: Bromm, Volker. University of Texas at Austin; Estados Unidos
Materia
HIGH-REDSHIFT GALAXIES
PRIMORDIAL GALAXIES
INTERESTELLAR DUST
FAR INFRARED ASTRONOMY
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/224794

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spelling Probing the Nature of the First Galaxies with JWST and ALMAde Rossi, Maria EmiliaBromm, VolkerHIGH-REDSHIFT GALAXIESPRIMORDIAL GALAXIESINTERESTELLAR DUSTFAR INFRARED ASTRONOMYhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1By implementing a model of primordial dust emission, we predict dust-continuum fluxes for massive galaxy sources similar to those recently detected by James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) at z ≳ 7. Current upper flux limits, obtained with Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) for some of these sources, can constrain the gas metallicity and dust fraction of the first galaxies. Encouragingly, if assuming expected properties for typical first galaxies (i.e., dust-to-metal mass ratio: D/M = 5 × 10−3, gas metallicity: Z g = 5 × 10−3 Z ☉, star formation efficiency: η = 0.01), model far-infrared (FIR) fluxes are consistent with current upper flux limits inferred from ALMA bands 6 and 7 (≲104 nJy). Such low D/M values and metallicities are in agreement with some scenarios proposed in the literature to explain the nondetection of the FIR dust continuum for high-z JWST galaxy candidates. On the other hand, higher values of model parameters D/M (≳0.06) and Z g (≳5 × 10−2 Z ☉) are ruled out by observational data, unless a higher η is assumed. According to our findings, ALMA multiband observations could constrain the dust chemistry and dust grain size distribution in the early universe. In this context, future observational challenges would involve not only reaching higher FIR sensitivities, but also increasing the wavelength coverage by exploring distinct ALMA bands.Fil: de Rossi, Maria Emilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio. - Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio; ArgentinaFil: Bromm, Volker. University of Texas at Austin; Estados UnidosIOP Publishing2023-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/zipapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/224794de Rossi, Maria Emilia; Bromm, Volker; Probing the Nature of the First Galaxies with JWST and ALMA; IOP Publishing; Astrophysical Journal Letters; 946; 1; 3-2023; 1-52041-82052041-8213CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3847/2041-8213/acc32einfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/2041-8213/acc32einfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:28:14Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/224794instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:28:15.085CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Probing the Nature of the First Galaxies with JWST and ALMA
title Probing the Nature of the First Galaxies with JWST and ALMA
spellingShingle Probing the Nature of the First Galaxies with JWST and ALMA
de Rossi, Maria Emilia
HIGH-REDSHIFT GALAXIES
PRIMORDIAL GALAXIES
INTERESTELLAR DUST
FAR INFRARED ASTRONOMY
title_short Probing the Nature of the First Galaxies with JWST and ALMA
title_full Probing the Nature of the First Galaxies with JWST and ALMA
title_fullStr Probing the Nature of the First Galaxies with JWST and ALMA
title_full_unstemmed Probing the Nature of the First Galaxies with JWST and ALMA
title_sort Probing the Nature of the First Galaxies with JWST and ALMA
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv de Rossi, Maria Emilia
Bromm, Volker
author de Rossi, Maria Emilia
author_facet de Rossi, Maria Emilia
Bromm, Volker
author_role author
author2 Bromm, Volker
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv HIGH-REDSHIFT GALAXIES
PRIMORDIAL GALAXIES
INTERESTELLAR DUST
FAR INFRARED ASTRONOMY
topic HIGH-REDSHIFT GALAXIES
PRIMORDIAL GALAXIES
INTERESTELLAR DUST
FAR INFRARED ASTRONOMY
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv By implementing a model of primordial dust emission, we predict dust-continuum fluxes for massive galaxy sources similar to those recently detected by James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) at z ≳ 7. Current upper flux limits, obtained with Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) for some of these sources, can constrain the gas metallicity and dust fraction of the first galaxies. Encouragingly, if assuming expected properties for typical first galaxies (i.e., dust-to-metal mass ratio: D/M = 5 × 10−3, gas metallicity: Z g = 5 × 10−3 Z ☉, star formation efficiency: η = 0.01), model far-infrared (FIR) fluxes are consistent with current upper flux limits inferred from ALMA bands 6 and 7 (≲104 nJy). Such low D/M values and metallicities are in agreement with some scenarios proposed in the literature to explain the nondetection of the FIR dust continuum for high-z JWST galaxy candidates. On the other hand, higher values of model parameters D/M (≳0.06) and Z g (≳5 × 10−2 Z ☉) are ruled out by observational data, unless a higher η is assumed. According to our findings, ALMA multiband observations could constrain the dust chemistry and dust grain size distribution in the early universe. In this context, future observational challenges would involve not only reaching higher FIR sensitivities, but also increasing the wavelength coverage by exploring distinct ALMA bands.
Fil: de Rossi, Maria Emilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio. - Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio; Argentina
Fil: Bromm, Volker. University of Texas at Austin; Estados Unidos
description By implementing a model of primordial dust emission, we predict dust-continuum fluxes for massive galaxy sources similar to those recently detected by James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) at z ≳ 7. Current upper flux limits, obtained with Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) for some of these sources, can constrain the gas metallicity and dust fraction of the first galaxies. Encouragingly, if assuming expected properties for typical first galaxies (i.e., dust-to-metal mass ratio: D/M = 5 × 10−3, gas metallicity: Z g = 5 × 10−3 Z ☉, star formation efficiency: η = 0.01), model far-infrared (FIR) fluxes are consistent with current upper flux limits inferred from ALMA bands 6 and 7 (≲104 nJy). Such low D/M values and metallicities are in agreement with some scenarios proposed in the literature to explain the nondetection of the FIR dust continuum for high-z JWST galaxy candidates. On the other hand, higher values of model parameters D/M (≳0.06) and Z g (≳5 × 10−2 Z ☉) are ruled out by observational data, unless a higher η is assumed. According to our findings, ALMA multiband observations could constrain the dust chemistry and dust grain size distribution in the early universe. In this context, future observational challenges would involve not only reaching higher FIR sensitivities, but also increasing the wavelength coverage by exploring distinct ALMA bands.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-03
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/224794
de Rossi, Maria Emilia; Bromm, Volker; Probing the Nature of the First Galaxies with JWST and ALMA; IOP Publishing; Astrophysical Journal Letters; 946; 1; 3-2023; 1-5
2041-8205
2041-8213
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/224794
identifier_str_mv de Rossi, Maria Emilia; Bromm, Volker; Probing the Nature of the First Galaxies with JWST and ALMA; IOP Publishing; Astrophysical Journal Letters; 946; 1; 3-2023; 1-5
2041-8205
2041-8213
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3847/2041-8213/acc32e
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/2041-8213/acc32e
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/zip
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv IOP Publishing
publisher.none.fl_str_mv IOP Publishing
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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