Late holocene demographic trajectories and human subsistence change: exploring patterns in the Subtropical Andes

Autores
Gil, Adolfo Fabian; Neme, Gustavo Adolfo; Freeman, Jacob; Robinson, Erick; Peralta, Eva Ailén; López, José Manuel; Quiroga, Gisela Alejandra Ramona
Año de publicación
2021
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
documento de conferencia
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Historical records from the Subtropical Andes reveal a surprising mosaic of human subsistence strategies, ranging from intensive reliance on domestic plants to a sole reliance on wild resources. This presentation focuses on this diversity in Central West Argentina by developing summed probability distributions of radiocarbon data and stable isotope on human bone collagen for different regions in order to reconstruct and compare Late Holocene demographic and dietary trajectories. We compare the northern area, where historic farmers lived, with the southern area, where historic hunter-gatherers lived. We find just one significant difference between both areas throughout the entire Late Holocene, which occurred between 800-1100 AD. During this period, a significant positive change in demographic growth in the north was associated with an increase and abrupt drop in maize consumption. At the same time, the southern area shows a drop in demography. Stable isotopes on human bone collagen (13C and 15N) show a similar pattern between both areas, with values being more enriched in the north than in the south. In both areas, the inter-individual variation was high. This variation spikes when individual bone collagen ẟ13C values cross -14‰ in both areas. Higher standard deviations suggest that individuals have more diverse subsistence adaptations when 13C bone collagen (maize) reached the highest values. This strategy could reflect the adaptability and flexibility of subsistence systems under highly variable environment conditions. Maize diets were unstable as a consequence of high interannual variation of climatic conditions. Subsistence that focused predominantly on maize was not viable over the long-term, and prevented high-energy extraction necessary for driving sustainable population increases.
Fil: Gil, Adolfo Fabian. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Regional San Rafael. Instituto de Evolución, Ecología Histórica y Ambiente. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Evolución, Ecología Histórica y Ambiente; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo; Argentina
Fil: Neme, Gustavo Adolfo. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Regional San Rafael. Instituto de Evolución, Ecología Histórica y Ambiente. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Evolución, Ecología Histórica y Ambiente; Argentina
Fil: Freeman, Jacob. State University of Utah; Estados Unidos
Fil: Robinson, Erick. University of Wyoming; Estados Unidos
Fil: Peralta, Eva Ailén. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Regional San Rafael. Instituto de Evolución, Ecología Histórica y Ambiente. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Evolución, Ecología Histórica y Ambiente; Argentina
Fil: López, José Manuel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas; Argentina
Fil: Quiroga, Gisela Alejandra Ramona. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Regional San Rafael. Instituto de Evolución, Ecología Histórica y Ambiente. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Evolución, Ecología Histórica y Ambiente; Argentina
20th Congress of the International Union for Quaternary Research
Dublin
Irlanda
International Union for Quaternary Research
Materia
ARCHAEOLOGY
LATE HOLOCENE
CENTRAL WESTERN ARGENTINA
DYNAMIC POPULATION
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/179905
Acceder
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oai_identifier_str oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/179905
network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Late holocene demographic trajectories and human subsistence change: exploring patterns in the Subtropical AndesGil, Adolfo FabianNeme, Gustavo AdolfoFreeman, JacobRobinson, ErickPeralta, Eva AilénLópez, José ManuelQuiroga, Gisela Alejandra RamonaARCHAEOLOGYLATE HOLOCENECENTRAL WESTERN ARGENTINADYNAMIC POPULATIONhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/6.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6Historical records from the Subtropical Andes reveal a surprising mosaic of human subsistence strategies, ranging from intensive reliance on domestic plants to a sole reliance on wild resources. This presentation focuses on this diversity in Central West Argentina by developing summed probability distributions of radiocarbon data and stable isotope on human bone collagen for different regions in order to reconstruct and compare Late Holocene demographic and dietary trajectories. We compare the northern area, where historic farmers lived, with the southern area, where historic hunter-gatherers lived. We find just one significant difference between both areas throughout the entire Late Holocene, which occurred between 800-1100 AD. During this period, a significant positive change in demographic growth in the north was associated with an increase and abrupt drop in maize consumption. At the same time, the southern area shows a drop in demography. Stable isotopes on human bone collagen (13C and 15N) show a similar pattern between both areas, with values being more enriched in the north than in the south. In both areas, the inter-individual variation was high. This variation spikes when individual bone collagen ẟ13C values cross -14‰ in both areas. Higher standard deviations suggest that individuals have more diverse subsistence adaptations when 13C bone collagen (maize) reached the highest values. This strategy could reflect the adaptability and flexibility of subsistence systems under highly variable environment conditions. Maize diets were unstable as a consequence of high interannual variation of climatic conditions. Subsistence that focused predominantly on maize was not viable over the long-term, and prevented high-energy extraction necessary for driving sustainable population increases.Fil: Gil, Adolfo Fabian. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Regional San Rafael. Instituto de Evolución, Ecología Histórica y Ambiente. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Evolución, Ecología Histórica y Ambiente; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo; ArgentinaFil: Neme, Gustavo Adolfo. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Regional San Rafael. Instituto de Evolución, Ecología Histórica y Ambiente. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Evolución, Ecología Histórica y Ambiente; ArgentinaFil: Freeman, Jacob. State University of Utah; Estados UnidosFil: Robinson, Erick. University of Wyoming; Estados UnidosFil: Peralta, Eva Ailén. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Regional San Rafael. Instituto de Evolución, Ecología Histórica y Ambiente. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Evolución, Ecología Histórica y Ambiente; ArgentinaFil: López, José Manuel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas; ArgentinaFil: Quiroga, Gisela Alejandra Ramona. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Regional San Rafael. Instituto de Evolución, Ecología Histórica y Ambiente. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Evolución, Ecología Histórica y Ambiente; Argentina20th Congress of the International Union for Quaternary ResearchDublinIrlandaInternational Union for Quaternary ResearchInternational Union for Quaternary Research2021info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectCongresoBookhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferenciaapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/179905Late holocene demographic trajectories and human subsistence change: exploring patterns in the Subtropical Andes; 20th Congress of the International Union for Quaternary Research; Dublin; Irlanda; 2019; 854-854CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://iqua.ie/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/INQUA-2019-Abstract-book.pdfInternacionalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:40:30Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/179905instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:40:30.537CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Late holocene demographic trajectories and human subsistence change: exploring patterns in the Subtropical Andes
title Late holocene demographic trajectories and human subsistence change: exploring patterns in the Subtropical Andes
spellingShingle Late holocene demographic trajectories and human subsistence change: exploring patterns in the Subtropical Andes
Gil, Adolfo Fabian
ARCHAEOLOGY
LATE HOLOCENE
CENTRAL WESTERN ARGENTINA
DYNAMIC POPULATION
title_short Late holocene demographic trajectories and human subsistence change: exploring patterns in the Subtropical Andes
title_full Late holocene demographic trajectories and human subsistence change: exploring patterns in the Subtropical Andes
title_fullStr Late holocene demographic trajectories and human subsistence change: exploring patterns in the Subtropical Andes
title_full_unstemmed Late holocene demographic trajectories and human subsistence change: exploring patterns in the Subtropical Andes
title_sort Late holocene demographic trajectories and human subsistence change: exploring patterns in the Subtropical Andes
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gil, Adolfo Fabian
Neme, Gustavo Adolfo
Freeman, Jacob
Robinson, Erick
Peralta, Eva Ailén
López, José Manuel
Quiroga, Gisela Alejandra Ramona
author Gil, Adolfo Fabian
author_facet Gil, Adolfo Fabian
Neme, Gustavo Adolfo
Freeman, Jacob
Robinson, Erick
Peralta, Eva Ailén
López, José Manuel
Quiroga, Gisela Alejandra Ramona
author_role author
author2 Neme, Gustavo Adolfo
Freeman, Jacob
Robinson, Erick
Peralta, Eva Ailén
López, José Manuel
Quiroga, Gisela Alejandra Ramona
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv ARCHAEOLOGY
LATE HOLOCENE
CENTRAL WESTERN ARGENTINA
DYNAMIC POPULATION
topic ARCHAEOLOGY
LATE HOLOCENE
CENTRAL WESTERN ARGENTINA
DYNAMIC POPULATION
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Historical records from the Subtropical Andes reveal a surprising mosaic of human subsistence strategies, ranging from intensive reliance on domestic plants to a sole reliance on wild resources. This presentation focuses on this diversity in Central West Argentina by developing summed probability distributions of radiocarbon data and stable isotope on human bone collagen for different regions in order to reconstruct and compare Late Holocene demographic and dietary trajectories. We compare the northern area, where historic farmers lived, with the southern area, where historic hunter-gatherers lived. We find just one significant difference between both areas throughout the entire Late Holocene, which occurred between 800-1100 AD. During this period, a significant positive change in demographic growth in the north was associated with an increase and abrupt drop in maize consumption. At the same time, the southern area shows a drop in demography. Stable isotopes on human bone collagen (13C and 15N) show a similar pattern between both areas, with values being more enriched in the north than in the south. In both areas, the inter-individual variation was high. This variation spikes when individual bone collagen ẟ13C values cross -14‰ in both areas. Higher standard deviations suggest that individuals have more diverse subsistence adaptations when 13C bone collagen (maize) reached the highest values. This strategy could reflect the adaptability and flexibility of subsistence systems under highly variable environment conditions. Maize diets were unstable as a consequence of high interannual variation of climatic conditions. Subsistence that focused predominantly on maize was not viable over the long-term, and prevented high-energy extraction necessary for driving sustainable population increases.
Fil: Gil, Adolfo Fabian. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Regional San Rafael. Instituto de Evolución, Ecología Histórica y Ambiente. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Evolución, Ecología Histórica y Ambiente; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo; Argentina
Fil: Neme, Gustavo Adolfo. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Regional San Rafael. Instituto de Evolución, Ecología Histórica y Ambiente. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Evolución, Ecología Histórica y Ambiente; Argentina
Fil: Freeman, Jacob. State University of Utah; Estados Unidos
Fil: Robinson, Erick. University of Wyoming; Estados Unidos
Fil: Peralta, Eva Ailén. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Regional San Rafael. Instituto de Evolución, Ecología Histórica y Ambiente. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Evolución, Ecología Histórica y Ambiente; Argentina
Fil: López, José Manuel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas; Argentina
Fil: Quiroga, Gisela Alejandra Ramona. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Regional San Rafael. Instituto de Evolución, Ecología Histórica y Ambiente. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Evolución, Ecología Histórica y Ambiente; Argentina
20th Congress of the International Union for Quaternary Research
Dublin
Irlanda
International Union for Quaternary Research
description Historical records from the Subtropical Andes reveal a surprising mosaic of human subsistence strategies, ranging from intensive reliance on domestic plants to a sole reliance on wild resources. This presentation focuses on this diversity in Central West Argentina by developing summed probability distributions of radiocarbon data and stable isotope on human bone collagen for different regions in order to reconstruct and compare Late Holocene demographic and dietary trajectories. We compare the northern area, where historic farmers lived, with the southern area, where historic hunter-gatherers lived. We find just one significant difference between both areas throughout the entire Late Holocene, which occurred between 800-1100 AD. During this period, a significant positive change in demographic growth in the north was associated with an increase and abrupt drop in maize consumption. At the same time, the southern area shows a drop in demography. Stable isotopes on human bone collagen (13C and 15N) show a similar pattern between both areas, with values being more enriched in the north than in the south. In both areas, the inter-individual variation was high. This variation spikes when individual bone collagen ẟ13C values cross -14‰ in both areas. Higher standard deviations suggest that individuals have more diverse subsistence adaptations when 13C bone collagen (maize) reached the highest values. This strategy could reflect the adaptability and flexibility of subsistence systems under highly variable environment conditions. Maize diets were unstable as a consequence of high interannual variation of climatic conditions. Subsistence that focused predominantly on maize was not viable over the long-term, and prevented high-energy extraction necessary for driving sustainable population increases.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
Congreso
Book
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794
info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferencia
status_str publishedVersion
format conferenceObject
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/179905
Late holocene demographic trajectories and human subsistence change: exploring patterns in the Subtropical Andes; 20th Congress of the International Union for Quaternary Research; Dublin; Irlanda; 2019; 854-854
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/179905
identifier_str_mv Late holocene demographic trajectories and human subsistence change: exploring patterns in the Subtropical Andes; 20th Congress of the International Union for Quaternary Research; Dublin; Irlanda; 2019; 854-854
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://iqua.ie/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/INQUA-2019-Abstract-book.pdf
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Internacional
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv International Union for Quaternary Research
publisher.none.fl_str_mv International Union for Quaternary Research
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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