Relationship between passive immune transfer and a simplified score system for diagnosis of respiratory diseases in dairy calves

Autores
Jaureguiberry, María; Rearte, Ramiro; Giuliodori, Mauricio Javier; Madoz, Laura Vanina; Alvarado Pinedo, Fiorela; de la Sota, Rodolfo Luzbel
Año de publicación
2019
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
documento de conferencia
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The objectives of the present study were to determine the effect of passive immune transfer on growth, morbidity and mortality, and to evaluate a simplified score system for diagnosis of respiratory disease in dairy calves housed in groups. After calving, all calves (n= 275) ingested 4 L of stored colostrum which was assessed by refractometry (Brix scale). The cut point used as Indicative of good quality colostrum was ≥ 22%. A blood sample was taken from the jugular vein of Holstein dairy calves at 1-7 days of ages to determine serum total protein concentration by refractometry. The cut point used as indicative of failure of passive transfer (FPT) was <5.2 g/dL. Subsequently, all calves were evaluated once a week for 8 weeks using heart-girth measuring tape and two clinical scores. The first clinical score (CS1) included the following signs and assigned them a value (0 to 3): nasal discharge, ocular discharge, coughing, ear position and fever (Calf Health Scoring Chart, University of Wisconsin). Calves were considered positive when the total score was ≥ 5. The second clinical score (CS2, simplified score) did not include fever and calves were considered positive when the score was ≥ 4. Data about deaths were recorded during the visits. Statistical analyses were performed by logistic regression and by Kappa?s coefficient analysis. The prevalence of FPT was 21.22 % (59/278). Duringsummer, the FPT was higher than during the rest of the seasons (P= 0.02). Colostrum quality had an important effect on FPT. Calves that ingested 4 L of bad colostrum quality had 3.67 times greater odds of having FPT than calves that ingested 4 L of good colostrum quality (P=0.002). The average of weight gain at 8 weeks of ages was 73.09 Kg and 69.01 Kg for calves with a successful passive transfer of immunity and with FPT, respectively (P<0.001). Thus, calves that had FPT weighted 4.20 Kg less at weaning compared to their mates. On the other hand, calves with FPT had 2.5 (P= 0.09) times greater odds of having respiratory disease using CS1 and 3.6 (P= 0.03) using CS2 but had no effect on the incidence of diarrhea (P= 0.43). Calves that had FPT had 2.74 times greater odds of death that their mates (P= 0.10). Finally, the two scores had good agreement (Kappa`s coefficient of 0.73). In conclusion, a successful passive transfer of immunity improves the development of the calves, has a protective effect against respiratory disease and decreases the odds of death. The simplified CS2 is a useful method that could be use in calves housed in groups because does not include the measuring of rectal temperature.
Fil: Jaureguiberry, María. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias. Departamento de Clínica. Centro de Diagnóstico e Investigaciones Veterinarias; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina
Fil: Rearte, Ramiro. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias. Departamento de Ciencias Básicas. Cátedra de Fisiología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina
Fil: Giuliodori, Mauricio Javier. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias; Argentina
Fil: Madoz, Laura Vanina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina
Fil: Alvarado Pinedo, Fiorela. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias; Argentina
Fil: de la Sota, Rodolfo Luzbel. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina
First Symposium of the European College of Animal Reproduction
Viena
Austria
European College of Animal Reproduction
Materia
CALVES
SCORE
DIAGNOSIS
RESPIRATORY DISEASES
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/258639
Acceder
id CONICETDig_ea8b381774829b3b202d5a9fd0fb0dc7
oai_identifier_str oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/258639
network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Relationship between passive immune transfer and a simplified score system for diagnosis of respiratory diseases in dairy calvesJaureguiberry, MaríaRearte, RamiroGiuliodori, Mauricio JavierMadoz, Laura VaninaAlvarado Pinedo, Fiorelade la Sota, Rodolfo LuzbelCALVESSCOREDIAGNOSISRESPIRATORY DISEASEShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.2https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4The objectives of the present study were to determine the effect of passive immune transfer on growth, morbidity and mortality, and to evaluate a simplified score system for diagnosis of respiratory disease in dairy calves housed in groups. After calving, all calves (n= 275) ingested 4 L of stored colostrum which was assessed by refractometry (Brix scale). The cut point used as Indicative of good quality colostrum was ≥ 22%. A blood sample was taken from the jugular vein of Holstein dairy calves at 1-7 days of ages to determine serum total protein concentration by refractometry. The cut point used as indicative of failure of passive transfer (FPT) was <5.2 g/dL. Subsequently, all calves were evaluated once a week for 8 weeks using heart-girth measuring tape and two clinical scores. The first clinical score (CS1) included the following signs and assigned them a value (0 to 3): nasal discharge, ocular discharge, coughing, ear position and fever (Calf Health Scoring Chart, University of Wisconsin). Calves were considered positive when the total score was ≥ 5. The second clinical score (CS2, simplified score) did not include fever and calves were considered positive when the score was ≥ 4. Data about deaths were recorded during the visits. Statistical analyses were performed by logistic regression and by Kappa?s coefficient analysis. The prevalence of FPT was 21.22 % (59/278). Duringsummer, the FPT was higher than during the rest of the seasons (P= 0.02). Colostrum quality had an important effect on FPT. Calves that ingested 4 L of bad colostrum quality had 3.67 times greater odds of having FPT than calves that ingested 4 L of good colostrum quality (P=0.002). The average of weight gain at 8 weeks of ages was 73.09 Kg and 69.01 Kg for calves with a successful passive transfer of immunity and with FPT, respectively (P<0.001). Thus, calves that had FPT weighted 4.20 Kg less at weaning compared to their mates. On the other hand, calves with FPT had 2.5 (P= 0.09) times greater odds of having respiratory disease using CS1 and 3.6 (P= 0.03) using CS2 but had no effect on the incidence of diarrhea (P= 0.43). Calves that had FPT had 2.74 times greater odds of death that their mates (P= 0.10). Finally, the two scores had good agreement (Kappa`s coefficient of 0.73). In conclusion, a successful passive transfer of immunity improves the development of the calves, has a protective effect against respiratory disease and decreases the odds of death. The simplified CS2 is a useful method that could be use in calves housed in groups because does not include the measuring of rectal temperature.Fil: Jaureguiberry, María. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias. Departamento de Clínica. Centro de Diagnóstico e Investigaciones Veterinarias; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; ArgentinaFil: Rearte, Ramiro. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias. Departamento de Ciencias Básicas. Cátedra de Fisiología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; ArgentinaFil: Giuliodori, Mauricio Javier. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias; ArgentinaFil: Madoz, Laura Vanina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; ArgentinaFil: Alvarado Pinedo, Fiorela. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias; ArgentinaFil: de la Sota, Rodolfo Luzbel. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; ArgentinaFirst Symposium of the European College of Animal ReproductionVienaAustriaEuropean College of Animal ReproductionEuropean College of Animal Reproduction2019info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectSimposioBookhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferenciaapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/258639Relationship between passive immune transfer and a simplified score system for diagnosis of respiratory diseases in dairy calves; First Symposium of the European College of Animal Reproduction; Viena; Austria; 2019; 72-72CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.vetmeduni.ac.at/fileadmin/ECAR_2019_Proceedings.pdfInternacionalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-22T11:01:57Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/258639instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-22 11:01:57.619CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Relationship between passive immune transfer and a simplified score system for diagnosis of respiratory diseases in dairy calves
title Relationship between passive immune transfer and a simplified score system for diagnosis of respiratory diseases in dairy calves
spellingShingle Relationship between passive immune transfer and a simplified score system for diagnosis of respiratory diseases in dairy calves
Jaureguiberry, María
CALVES
SCORE
DIAGNOSIS
RESPIRATORY DISEASES
title_short Relationship between passive immune transfer and a simplified score system for diagnosis of respiratory diseases in dairy calves
title_full Relationship between passive immune transfer and a simplified score system for diagnosis of respiratory diseases in dairy calves
title_fullStr Relationship between passive immune transfer and a simplified score system for diagnosis of respiratory diseases in dairy calves
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between passive immune transfer and a simplified score system for diagnosis of respiratory diseases in dairy calves
title_sort Relationship between passive immune transfer and a simplified score system for diagnosis of respiratory diseases in dairy calves
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Jaureguiberry, María
Rearte, Ramiro
Giuliodori, Mauricio Javier
Madoz, Laura Vanina
Alvarado Pinedo, Fiorela
de la Sota, Rodolfo Luzbel
author Jaureguiberry, María
author_facet Jaureguiberry, María
Rearte, Ramiro
Giuliodori, Mauricio Javier
Madoz, Laura Vanina
Alvarado Pinedo, Fiorela
de la Sota, Rodolfo Luzbel
author_role author
author2 Rearte, Ramiro
Giuliodori, Mauricio Javier
Madoz, Laura Vanina
Alvarado Pinedo, Fiorela
de la Sota, Rodolfo Luzbel
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv CALVES
SCORE
DIAGNOSIS
RESPIRATORY DISEASES
topic CALVES
SCORE
DIAGNOSIS
RESPIRATORY DISEASES
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.2
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The objectives of the present study were to determine the effect of passive immune transfer on growth, morbidity and mortality, and to evaluate a simplified score system for diagnosis of respiratory disease in dairy calves housed in groups. After calving, all calves (n= 275) ingested 4 L of stored colostrum which was assessed by refractometry (Brix scale). The cut point used as Indicative of good quality colostrum was ≥ 22%. A blood sample was taken from the jugular vein of Holstein dairy calves at 1-7 days of ages to determine serum total protein concentration by refractometry. The cut point used as indicative of failure of passive transfer (FPT) was <5.2 g/dL. Subsequently, all calves were evaluated once a week for 8 weeks using heart-girth measuring tape and two clinical scores. The first clinical score (CS1) included the following signs and assigned them a value (0 to 3): nasal discharge, ocular discharge, coughing, ear position and fever (Calf Health Scoring Chart, University of Wisconsin). Calves were considered positive when the total score was ≥ 5. The second clinical score (CS2, simplified score) did not include fever and calves were considered positive when the score was ≥ 4. Data about deaths were recorded during the visits. Statistical analyses were performed by logistic regression and by Kappa?s coefficient analysis. The prevalence of FPT was 21.22 % (59/278). Duringsummer, the FPT was higher than during the rest of the seasons (P= 0.02). Colostrum quality had an important effect on FPT. Calves that ingested 4 L of bad colostrum quality had 3.67 times greater odds of having FPT than calves that ingested 4 L of good colostrum quality (P=0.002). The average of weight gain at 8 weeks of ages was 73.09 Kg and 69.01 Kg for calves with a successful passive transfer of immunity and with FPT, respectively (P<0.001). Thus, calves that had FPT weighted 4.20 Kg less at weaning compared to their mates. On the other hand, calves with FPT had 2.5 (P= 0.09) times greater odds of having respiratory disease using CS1 and 3.6 (P= 0.03) using CS2 but had no effect on the incidence of diarrhea (P= 0.43). Calves that had FPT had 2.74 times greater odds of death that their mates (P= 0.10). Finally, the two scores had good agreement (Kappa`s coefficient of 0.73). In conclusion, a successful passive transfer of immunity improves the development of the calves, has a protective effect against respiratory disease and decreases the odds of death. The simplified CS2 is a useful method that could be use in calves housed in groups because does not include the measuring of rectal temperature.
Fil: Jaureguiberry, María. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias. Departamento de Clínica. Centro de Diagnóstico e Investigaciones Veterinarias; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina
Fil: Rearte, Ramiro. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias. Departamento de Ciencias Básicas. Cátedra de Fisiología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina
Fil: Giuliodori, Mauricio Javier. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias; Argentina
Fil: Madoz, Laura Vanina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina
Fil: Alvarado Pinedo, Fiorela. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias; Argentina
Fil: de la Sota, Rodolfo Luzbel. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina
First Symposium of the European College of Animal Reproduction
Viena
Austria
European College of Animal Reproduction
description The objectives of the present study were to determine the effect of passive immune transfer on growth, morbidity and mortality, and to evaluate a simplified score system for diagnosis of respiratory disease in dairy calves housed in groups. After calving, all calves (n= 275) ingested 4 L of stored colostrum which was assessed by refractometry (Brix scale). The cut point used as Indicative of good quality colostrum was ≥ 22%. A blood sample was taken from the jugular vein of Holstein dairy calves at 1-7 days of ages to determine serum total protein concentration by refractometry. The cut point used as indicative of failure of passive transfer (FPT) was <5.2 g/dL. Subsequently, all calves were evaluated once a week for 8 weeks using heart-girth measuring tape and two clinical scores. The first clinical score (CS1) included the following signs and assigned them a value (0 to 3): nasal discharge, ocular discharge, coughing, ear position and fever (Calf Health Scoring Chart, University of Wisconsin). Calves were considered positive when the total score was ≥ 5. The second clinical score (CS2, simplified score) did not include fever and calves were considered positive when the score was ≥ 4. Data about deaths were recorded during the visits. Statistical analyses were performed by logistic regression and by Kappa?s coefficient analysis. The prevalence of FPT was 21.22 % (59/278). Duringsummer, the FPT was higher than during the rest of the seasons (P= 0.02). Colostrum quality had an important effect on FPT. Calves that ingested 4 L of bad colostrum quality had 3.67 times greater odds of having FPT than calves that ingested 4 L of good colostrum quality (P=0.002). The average of weight gain at 8 weeks of ages was 73.09 Kg and 69.01 Kg for calves with a successful passive transfer of immunity and with FPT, respectively (P<0.001). Thus, calves that had FPT weighted 4.20 Kg less at weaning compared to their mates. On the other hand, calves with FPT had 2.5 (P= 0.09) times greater odds of having respiratory disease using CS1 and 3.6 (P= 0.03) using CS2 but had no effect on the incidence of diarrhea (P= 0.43). Calves that had FPT had 2.74 times greater odds of death that their mates (P= 0.10). Finally, the two scores had good agreement (Kappa`s coefficient of 0.73). In conclusion, a successful passive transfer of immunity improves the development of the calves, has a protective effect against respiratory disease and decreases the odds of death. The simplified CS2 is a useful method that could be use in calves housed in groups because does not include the measuring of rectal temperature.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
Simposio
Book
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794
info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferencia
status_str publishedVersion
format conferenceObject
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/258639
Relationship between passive immune transfer and a simplified score system for diagnosis of respiratory diseases in dairy calves; First Symposium of the European College of Animal Reproduction; Viena; Austria; 2019; 72-72
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/258639
identifier_str_mv Relationship between passive immune transfer and a simplified score system for diagnosis of respiratory diseases in dairy calves; First Symposium of the European College of Animal Reproduction; Viena; Austria; 2019; 72-72
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.vetmeduni.ac.at/fileadmin/ECAR_2019_Proceedings.pdf
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Internacional
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv European College of Animal Reproduction
publisher.none.fl_str_mv European College of Animal Reproduction
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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score 12.982451

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