Global inequities in cesarean section deliveries and required resources persist
- Autores
- Wu, Michaella L.; Nichols, Paulina M.; Cormick, Gabriela; Betran, Ana P.; Gibbons, Luz; Belizan, Jose
- Año de publicación
- 2023
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Objective: The purpose of this study was to estimate the global distribution and financial cost associated with the inequities present in the use of cesarean sections (CS) worldwide. Study Design: We used the latest estimates on CS rates published by WHO and we adopted 10?15 % as the range of CS rates that are considered optimal for adequate use. We calculated the cost (in USD) to achieve CS rates of 10?15 % for countries that reported rates below 10 %. We also calculated the cost of CS rates in excess (>15 % and > 20 %) by estimating how much it would cost to reduce the rates to 10?15 % for each of those countries. Results: 137 countries are included in this analysis with updated data on CS rates between the years 2010 and 2018. Our analysis found that 36 countries reported CS rates < 10 %, whereas 91 countries reported CS rates > 15 % (a majority of which were > 20 %); only 10 countries reported CS rates between 10 and 15 %. The cost of CS exceeding a rate of 15 % is estimated to be $9,586,952,466 including inflation and exceeding 20 % is $7.169.248.033 (USD). The cost of achieving ?needed? CS among countries with CS rates < 10 % is $612,609,418 (USD). The cost of cesarean sections exceeding 15 % has increased by 313 % between 2008 and more recent years, accruing $7 billion (USD) more in surplus since 2008. The reallocation of CS funding would save the global economy $9 billion (USD). Conclusion: Global inequities in CS performed and associated costs have increased since 2008, resulting in a disproportionate number of resources allocated.
Fil: Wu, Michaella L.. University of North Carolina; Estados Unidos
Fil: Nichols, Paulina M.. University of North Carolina; Estados Unidos
Fil: Cormick, Gabriela. Universidad Nacional de La Matanza; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria; Argentina
Fil: Betran, Ana P.. Organizacion Mundial de la Salud; Argentina
Fil: Gibbons, Luz. Instituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria; Argentina
Fil: Belizan, Jose. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria; Argentina - Materia
-
CESAREAN SECTION DELIVERY
COST
INEQUITIES
SURVEILLANCE - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/229527
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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Global inequities in cesarean section deliveries and required resources persistWu, Michaella L.Nichols, Paulina M.Cormick, GabrielaBetran, Ana P.Gibbons, LuzBelizan, JoseCESAREAN SECTION DELIVERYCOSTINEQUITIESSURVEILLANCEhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3Objective: The purpose of this study was to estimate the global distribution and financial cost associated with the inequities present in the use of cesarean sections (CS) worldwide. Study Design: We used the latest estimates on CS rates published by WHO and we adopted 10?15 % as the range of CS rates that are considered optimal for adequate use. We calculated the cost (in USD) to achieve CS rates of 10?15 % for countries that reported rates below 10 %. We also calculated the cost of CS rates in excess (>15 % and > 20 %) by estimating how much it would cost to reduce the rates to 10?15 % for each of those countries. Results: 137 countries are included in this analysis with updated data on CS rates between the years 2010 and 2018. Our analysis found that 36 countries reported CS rates < 10 %, whereas 91 countries reported CS rates > 15 % (a majority of which were > 20 %); only 10 countries reported CS rates between 10 and 15 %. The cost of CS exceeding a rate of 15 % is estimated to be $9,586,952,466 including inflation and exceeding 20 % is $7.169.248.033 (USD). The cost of achieving ?needed? CS among countries with CS rates < 10 % is $612,609,418 (USD). The cost of cesarean sections exceeding 15 % has increased by 313 % between 2008 and more recent years, accruing $7 billion (USD) more in surplus since 2008. The reallocation of CS funding would save the global economy $9 billion (USD). Conclusion: Global inequities in CS performed and associated costs have increased since 2008, resulting in a disproportionate number of resources allocated.Fil: Wu, Michaella L.. University of North Carolina; Estados UnidosFil: Nichols, Paulina M.. University of North Carolina; Estados UnidosFil: Cormick, Gabriela. Universidad Nacional de La Matanza; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria; ArgentinaFil: Betran, Ana P.. Organizacion Mundial de la Salud; ArgentinaFil: Gibbons, Luz. Instituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria; ArgentinaFil: Belizan, Jose. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria; ArgentinaElsevier Ireland2023-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/229527Wu, Michaella L.; Nichols, Paulina M.; Cormick, Gabriela; Betran, Ana P.; Gibbons, Luz; et al.; Global inequities in cesarean section deliveries and required resources persist; Elsevier Ireland; European Journal Of Obstetricia & Gynecology Reprodutivebiology; 285; 6-2023; 31-400301-2115CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301211523001264info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.ejogrb.2023.03.036info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T10:09:00Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/229527instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 10:09:01.175CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Global inequities in cesarean section deliveries and required resources persist |
title |
Global inequities in cesarean section deliveries and required resources persist |
spellingShingle |
Global inequities in cesarean section deliveries and required resources persist Wu, Michaella L. CESAREAN SECTION DELIVERY COST INEQUITIES SURVEILLANCE |
title_short |
Global inequities in cesarean section deliveries and required resources persist |
title_full |
Global inequities in cesarean section deliveries and required resources persist |
title_fullStr |
Global inequities in cesarean section deliveries and required resources persist |
title_full_unstemmed |
Global inequities in cesarean section deliveries and required resources persist |
title_sort |
Global inequities in cesarean section deliveries and required resources persist |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Wu, Michaella L. Nichols, Paulina M. Cormick, Gabriela Betran, Ana P. Gibbons, Luz Belizan, Jose |
author |
Wu, Michaella L. |
author_facet |
Wu, Michaella L. Nichols, Paulina M. Cormick, Gabriela Betran, Ana P. Gibbons, Luz Belizan, Jose |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Nichols, Paulina M. Cormick, Gabriela Betran, Ana P. Gibbons, Luz Belizan, Jose |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
CESAREAN SECTION DELIVERY COST INEQUITIES SURVEILLANCE |
topic |
CESAREAN SECTION DELIVERY COST INEQUITIES SURVEILLANCE |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.3 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Objective: The purpose of this study was to estimate the global distribution and financial cost associated with the inequities present in the use of cesarean sections (CS) worldwide. Study Design: We used the latest estimates on CS rates published by WHO and we adopted 10?15 % as the range of CS rates that are considered optimal for adequate use. We calculated the cost (in USD) to achieve CS rates of 10?15 % for countries that reported rates below 10 %. We also calculated the cost of CS rates in excess (>15 % and > 20 %) by estimating how much it would cost to reduce the rates to 10?15 % for each of those countries. Results: 137 countries are included in this analysis with updated data on CS rates between the years 2010 and 2018. Our analysis found that 36 countries reported CS rates < 10 %, whereas 91 countries reported CS rates > 15 % (a majority of which were > 20 %); only 10 countries reported CS rates between 10 and 15 %. The cost of CS exceeding a rate of 15 % is estimated to be $9,586,952,466 including inflation and exceeding 20 % is $7.169.248.033 (USD). The cost of achieving ?needed? CS among countries with CS rates < 10 % is $612,609,418 (USD). The cost of cesarean sections exceeding 15 % has increased by 313 % between 2008 and more recent years, accruing $7 billion (USD) more in surplus since 2008. The reallocation of CS funding would save the global economy $9 billion (USD). Conclusion: Global inequities in CS performed and associated costs have increased since 2008, resulting in a disproportionate number of resources allocated. Fil: Wu, Michaella L.. University of North Carolina; Estados Unidos Fil: Nichols, Paulina M.. University of North Carolina; Estados Unidos Fil: Cormick, Gabriela. Universidad Nacional de La Matanza; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria; Argentina Fil: Betran, Ana P.. Organizacion Mundial de la Salud; Argentina Fil: Gibbons, Luz. Instituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria; Argentina Fil: Belizan, Jose. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria; Argentina |
description |
Objective: The purpose of this study was to estimate the global distribution and financial cost associated with the inequities present in the use of cesarean sections (CS) worldwide. Study Design: We used the latest estimates on CS rates published by WHO and we adopted 10?15 % as the range of CS rates that are considered optimal for adequate use. We calculated the cost (in USD) to achieve CS rates of 10?15 % for countries that reported rates below 10 %. We also calculated the cost of CS rates in excess (>15 % and > 20 %) by estimating how much it would cost to reduce the rates to 10?15 % for each of those countries. Results: 137 countries are included in this analysis with updated data on CS rates between the years 2010 and 2018. Our analysis found that 36 countries reported CS rates < 10 %, whereas 91 countries reported CS rates > 15 % (a majority of which were > 20 %); only 10 countries reported CS rates between 10 and 15 %. The cost of CS exceeding a rate of 15 % is estimated to be $9,586,952,466 including inflation and exceeding 20 % is $7.169.248.033 (USD). The cost of achieving ?needed? CS among countries with CS rates < 10 % is $612,609,418 (USD). The cost of cesarean sections exceeding 15 % has increased by 313 % between 2008 and more recent years, accruing $7 billion (USD) more in surplus since 2008. The reallocation of CS funding would save the global economy $9 billion (USD). Conclusion: Global inequities in CS performed and associated costs have increased since 2008, resulting in a disproportionate number of resources allocated. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-06 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/229527 Wu, Michaella L.; Nichols, Paulina M.; Cormick, Gabriela; Betran, Ana P.; Gibbons, Luz; et al.; Global inequities in cesarean section deliveries and required resources persist; Elsevier Ireland; European Journal Of Obstetricia & Gynecology Reprodutivebiology; 285; 6-2023; 31-40 0301-2115 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/229527 |
identifier_str_mv |
Wu, Michaella L.; Nichols, Paulina M.; Cormick, Gabriela; Betran, Ana P.; Gibbons, Luz; et al.; Global inequities in cesarean section deliveries and required resources persist; Elsevier Ireland; European Journal Of Obstetricia & Gynecology Reprodutivebiology; 285; 6-2023; 31-40 0301-2115 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301211523001264 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.ejogrb.2023.03.036 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier Ireland |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier Ireland |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
reponame_str |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
collection |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
instname_str |
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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1842270065835114496 |
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13.13397 |