Modeling the Suspended Sediment Transport in a Very Wide, Shallow, and Microtidal Estuary, the Río de la Plata, Argentina

Autores
Moreira, Diego; Simionato, Claudia Gloria
Año de publicación
2019
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The impact of the diverse processes responsible for the distribution of suspended sediments in the wide, shallow, and microtidal Río de la Plata estuary and the adjacent shelf is studied by means of a set of process-oriented numerical simulations. Model results show that the large width and the geometry of the estuary play a major role in the sedimentation processes. The widening and deepening of the estuary drives a significant reduction in current speeds at (i) the confluence of the tributaries and (ii) downstream Barra del Indio Shoal. Thus, sediment deposition enhances downstream those areas. Even though tides are of small amplitude in the study area, they have a significant impact on lateral mixing and resuspension of the bottom sediments. Resuspension augments the concentration of fine sediments in the layers close to the bottom, but tidal energy is not enough to lift them to the surface. Winds (which can be quite strong over this area) enhance horizontal mixing, smoothing the pattern produced by tides. Wind waves increase the concentration of sediment by vertical mixing, and their effect is most evident along the southern coast where wind waves lift the sediments resuspended by tides to the surface. The estuarine circulations associated to the bottom salinity front acts retaining sediments upstream the Barra del Indio Shoal, where estuarine currents and flocculation play an important role in sediment deposition.
Fil: Moreira, Diego. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmósfera. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmósfera; Argentina. Instituto Franco-argentino sobre Estudios del Clima y sus Impactos; Argentina
Fil: Simionato, Claudia Gloria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmósfera. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmósfera; Argentina. Instituto Franco-argentino sobre Estudios del Clima y sus Impactos; Argentina
Materia
ESTUARIES DYNAMICS
HYDRO-SEDIMENTOLOGICAL MODELING
RÍO DE LA PLATA ESTUARY
SEDIMENT TRANSPORT
SEDIMENTOLOGICAL PROCESSES
SUSPENDED SEDIMENT
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/123439

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Modeling the Suspended Sediment Transport in a Very Wide, Shallow, and Microtidal Estuary, the Río de la Plata, ArgentinaMoreira, DiegoSimionato, Claudia GloriaESTUARIES DYNAMICSHYDRO-SEDIMENTOLOGICAL MODELINGRÍO DE LA PLATA ESTUARYSEDIMENT TRANSPORTSEDIMENTOLOGICAL PROCESSESSUSPENDED SEDIMENThttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The impact of the diverse processes responsible for the distribution of suspended sediments in the wide, shallow, and microtidal Río de la Plata estuary and the adjacent shelf is studied by means of a set of process-oriented numerical simulations. Model results show that the large width and the geometry of the estuary play a major role in the sedimentation processes. The widening and deepening of the estuary drives a significant reduction in current speeds at (i) the confluence of the tributaries and (ii) downstream Barra del Indio Shoal. Thus, sediment deposition enhances downstream those areas. Even though tides are of small amplitude in the study area, they have a significant impact on lateral mixing and resuspension of the bottom sediments. Resuspension augments the concentration of fine sediments in the layers close to the bottom, but tidal energy is not enough to lift them to the surface. Winds (which can be quite strong over this area) enhance horizontal mixing, smoothing the pattern produced by tides. Wind waves increase the concentration of sediment by vertical mixing, and their effect is most evident along the southern coast where wind waves lift the sediments resuspended by tides to the surface. The estuarine circulations associated to the bottom salinity front acts retaining sediments upstream the Barra del Indio Shoal, where estuarine currents and flocculation play an important role in sediment deposition.Fil: Moreira, Diego. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmósfera. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmósfera; Argentina. Instituto Franco-argentino sobre Estudios del Clima y sus Impactos; ArgentinaFil: Simionato, Claudia Gloria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmósfera. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmósfera; Argentina. Instituto Franco-argentino sobre Estudios del Clima y sus Impactos; ArgentinaBlackwell Publishing2019-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/123439Moreira, Diego; Simionato, Claudia Gloria; Modeling the Suspended Sediment Transport in a Very Wide, Shallow, and Microtidal Estuary, the Río de la Plata, Argentina; Blackwell Publishing; Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems; 11; 10; 10-2019; 3284-33041942-2466CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1029/2018MS001605info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:56:38Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/123439instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:56:39.255CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Modeling the Suspended Sediment Transport in a Very Wide, Shallow, and Microtidal Estuary, the Río de la Plata, Argentina
title Modeling the Suspended Sediment Transport in a Very Wide, Shallow, and Microtidal Estuary, the Río de la Plata, Argentina
spellingShingle Modeling the Suspended Sediment Transport in a Very Wide, Shallow, and Microtidal Estuary, the Río de la Plata, Argentina
Moreira, Diego
ESTUARIES DYNAMICS
HYDRO-SEDIMENTOLOGICAL MODELING
RÍO DE LA PLATA ESTUARY
SEDIMENT TRANSPORT
SEDIMENTOLOGICAL PROCESSES
SUSPENDED SEDIMENT
title_short Modeling the Suspended Sediment Transport in a Very Wide, Shallow, and Microtidal Estuary, the Río de la Plata, Argentina
title_full Modeling the Suspended Sediment Transport in a Very Wide, Shallow, and Microtidal Estuary, the Río de la Plata, Argentina
title_fullStr Modeling the Suspended Sediment Transport in a Very Wide, Shallow, and Microtidal Estuary, the Río de la Plata, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Modeling the Suspended Sediment Transport in a Very Wide, Shallow, and Microtidal Estuary, the Río de la Plata, Argentina
title_sort Modeling the Suspended Sediment Transport in a Very Wide, Shallow, and Microtidal Estuary, the Río de la Plata, Argentina
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Moreira, Diego
Simionato, Claudia Gloria
author Moreira, Diego
author_facet Moreira, Diego
Simionato, Claudia Gloria
author_role author
author2 Simionato, Claudia Gloria
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv ESTUARIES DYNAMICS
HYDRO-SEDIMENTOLOGICAL MODELING
RÍO DE LA PLATA ESTUARY
SEDIMENT TRANSPORT
SEDIMENTOLOGICAL PROCESSES
SUSPENDED SEDIMENT
topic ESTUARIES DYNAMICS
HYDRO-SEDIMENTOLOGICAL MODELING
RÍO DE LA PLATA ESTUARY
SEDIMENT TRANSPORT
SEDIMENTOLOGICAL PROCESSES
SUSPENDED SEDIMENT
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The impact of the diverse processes responsible for the distribution of suspended sediments in the wide, shallow, and microtidal Río de la Plata estuary and the adjacent shelf is studied by means of a set of process-oriented numerical simulations. Model results show that the large width and the geometry of the estuary play a major role in the sedimentation processes. The widening and deepening of the estuary drives a significant reduction in current speeds at (i) the confluence of the tributaries and (ii) downstream Barra del Indio Shoal. Thus, sediment deposition enhances downstream those areas. Even though tides are of small amplitude in the study area, they have a significant impact on lateral mixing and resuspension of the bottom sediments. Resuspension augments the concentration of fine sediments in the layers close to the bottom, but tidal energy is not enough to lift them to the surface. Winds (which can be quite strong over this area) enhance horizontal mixing, smoothing the pattern produced by tides. Wind waves increase the concentration of sediment by vertical mixing, and their effect is most evident along the southern coast where wind waves lift the sediments resuspended by tides to the surface. The estuarine circulations associated to the bottom salinity front acts retaining sediments upstream the Barra del Indio Shoal, where estuarine currents and flocculation play an important role in sediment deposition.
Fil: Moreira, Diego. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmósfera. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmósfera; Argentina. Instituto Franco-argentino sobre Estudios del Clima y sus Impactos; Argentina
Fil: Simionato, Claudia Gloria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmósfera. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmósfera; Argentina. Instituto Franco-argentino sobre Estudios del Clima y sus Impactos; Argentina
description The impact of the diverse processes responsible for the distribution of suspended sediments in the wide, shallow, and microtidal Río de la Plata estuary and the adjacent shelf is studied by means of a set of process-oriented numerical simulations. Model results show that the large width and the geometry of the estuary play a major role in the sedimentation processes. The widening and deepening of the estuary drives a significant reduction in current speeds at (i) the confluence of the tributaries and (ii) downstream Barra del Indio Shoal. Thus, sediment deposition enhances downstream those areas. Even though tides are of small amplitude in the study area, they have a significant impact on lateral mixing and resuspension of the bottom sediments. Resuspension augments the concentration of fine sediments in the layers close to the bottom, but tidal energy is not enough to lift them to the surface. Winds (which can be quite strong over this area) enhance horizontal mixing, smoothing the pattern produced by tides. Wind waves increase the concentration of sediment by vertical mixing, and their effect is most evident along the southern coast where wind waves lift the sediments resuspended by tides to the surface. The estuarine circulations associated to the bottom salinity front acts retaining sediments upstream the Barra del Indio Shoal, where estuarine currents and flocculation play an important role in sediment deposition.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-10
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/123439
Moreira, Diego; Simionato, Claudia Gloria; Modeling the Suspended Sediment Transport in a Very Wide, Shallow, and Microtidal Estuary, the Río de la Plata, Argentina; Blackwell Publishing; Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems; 11; 10; 10-2019; 3284-3304
1942-2466
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/123439
identifier_str_mv Moreira, Diego; Simionato, Claudia Gloria; Modeling the Suspended Sediment Transport in a Very Wide, Shallow, and Microtidal Estuary, the Río de la Plata, Argentina; Blackwell Publishing; Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems; 11; 10; 10-2019; 3284-3304
1942-2466
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1029/2018MS001605
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Blackwell Publishing
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Blackwell Publishing
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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