Virtual Endocast Morphology of Mesotheriidae (Mammalia, Notoungulata, Typotheria): New Insights and Implications on Notoungulate Encephalization and Brain Evolution

Autores
Fernández Monescillo, Marcos; Antoine, Pierre Olivier; Pujos, François Roger Francis; Gomes Rodrigues, Helder; Mamani Quispe, Bernardino; Orliac, Maeva
Año de publicación
2017
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
We provide morphological, quantitative, and qualitative studies of cranial endocasts of mesotheriid notoungulates solving previous open debate on notoungulate endocasts. For that purpose, we use the most accurate digital reconstructions methods. We confirm that mesotheriids have endocasts similar in shape and gyrification to those of other rodent-like notoungulates (i.e., Hegetotheriidae and Interatheriidae) and living cavy rodents (e.g., Dolicavia minuscula, Hydrochoerus, and Cavia). We identify these similarities as evolutionary response to potentially similar ecological constraints. Based on the encephalization quotient (EQ) of several notoungulate families (i.e., Mesotheriidae, Interatheriidae, Notohippidae, Toxodontiidae, and Hegetotheriidae), there seems to be no increase in terms of EQ or neocortical complexity through time in that group. In addition, comparison with several Holarctic ‘euungulates’ leads us to propose differential predation pressure as a potential driver for EQ. Among notoungulates, braincase comparison between well-known Oligocene–Pleistocene mesotheriids and other families identifies lifestyle as an additional possible driver for EQ, with lower values for semifossorial taxa, in a similar way to rodents. Finally, the observed stability of mesotheriid EQ (from the Oligocene to the Pliocene) would match a conservative lifestyle further reflected by their highly invariant appendicular skeleton.
Fil: Fernández Monescillo, Marcos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales; Argentina
Fil: Antoine, Pierre Olivier. Université de Montpellier; Francia
Fil: Pujos, François Roger Francis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales; Argentina
Fil: Gomes Rodrigues, Helder. Universite de Paris; Francia. Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle; Francia
Fil: Mamani Quispe, Bernardino. Museo Nacional de Historia Natural; Bolivia
Fil: Orliac, Maeva. Université de Montpellier; Francia
Materia
Bolivian Altiplano
Computed Tomography (Ct)
Digital Cranial Endocast
Paleomammalogy
Paleoneurology
South America
Stasis
Ungulate Brains
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/57321

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Virtual Endocast Morphology of Mesotheriidae (Mammalia, Notoungulata, Typotheria): New Insights and Implications on Notoungulate Encephalization and Brain EvolutionFernández Monescillo, MarcosAntoine, Pierre OlivierPujos, François Roger FrancisGomes Rodrigues, HelderMamani Quispe, BernardinoOrliac, MaevaBolivian AltiplanoComputed Tomography (Ct)Digital Cranial EndocastPaleomammalogyPaleoneurologySouth AmericaStasisUngulate Brainshttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1We provide morphological, quantitative, and qualitative studies of cranial endocasts of mesotheriid notoungulates solving previous open debate on notoungulate endocasts. For that purpose, we use the most accurate digital reconstructions methods. We confirm that mesotheriids have endocasts similar in shape and gyrification to those of other rodent-like notoungulates (i.e., Hegetotheriidae and Interatheriidae) and living cavy rodents (e.g., Dolicavia minuscula, Hydrochoerus, and Cavia). We identify these similarities as evolutionary response to potentially similar ecological constraints. Based on the encephalization quotient (EQ) of several notoungulate families (i.e., Mesotheriidae, Interatheriidae, Notohippidae, Toxodontiidae, and Hegetotheriidae), there seems to be no increase in terms of EQ or neocortical complexity through time in that group. In addition, comparison with several Holarctic ‘euungulates’ leads us to propose differential predation pressure as a potential driver for EQ. Among notoungulates, braincase comparison between well-known Oligocene–Pleistocene mesotheriids and other families identifies lifestyle as an additional possible driver for EQ, with lower values for semifossorial taxa, in a similar way to rodents. Finally, the observed stability of mesotheriid EQ (from the Oligocene to the Pliocene) would match a conservative lifestyle further reflected by their highly invariant appendicular skeleton.Fil: Fernández Monescillo, Marcos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales; ArgentinaFil: Antoine, Pierre Olivier. Université de Montpellier; FranciaFil: Pujos, François Roger Francis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales; ArgentinaFil: Gomes Rodrigues, Helder. Universite de Paris; Francia. Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle; FranciaFil: Mamani Quispe, Bernardino. Museo Nacional de Historia Natural; BoliviaFil: Orliac, Maeva. Université de Montpellier; FranciaSpringer2017-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/57321Fernández Monescillo, Marcos; Antoine, Pierre Olivier; Pujos, François Roger Francis; Gomes Rodrigues, Helder; Mamani Quispe, Bernardino; et al.; Virtual Endocast Morphology of Mesotheriidae (Mammalia, Notoungulata, Typotheria): New Insights and Implications on Notoungulate Encephalization and Brain Evolution; Springer; Journal of Mammalian Evolution; 2017; 12-2017; 1-161064-75541573-7055CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s10914-017-9416-7info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10914-017-9416-7info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-15T14:39:30Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/57321instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-15 14:39:30.806CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Virtual Endocast Morphology of Mesotheriidae (Mammalia, Notoungulata, Typotheria): New Insights and Implications on Notoungulate Encephalization and Brain Evolution
title Virtual Endocast Morphology of Mesotheriidae (Mammalia, Notoungulata, Typotheria): New Insights and Implications on Notoungulate Encephalization and Brain Evolution
spellingShingle Virtual Endocast Morphology of Mesotheriidae (Mammalia, Notoungulata, Typotheria): New Insights and Implications on Notoungulate Encephalization and Brain Evolution
Fernández Monescillo, Marcos
Bolivian Altiplano
Computed Tomography (Ct)
Digital Cranial Endocast
Paleomammalogy
Paleoneurology
South America
Stasis
Ungulate Brains
title_short Virtual Endocast Morphology of Mesotheriidae (Mammalia, Notoungulata, Typotheria): New Insights and Implications on Notoungulate Encephalization and Brain Evolution
title_full Virtual Endocast Morphology of Mesotheriidae (Mammalia, Notoungulata, Typotheria): New Insights and Implications on Notoungulate Encephalization and Brain Evolution
title_fullStr Virtual Endocast Morphology of Mesotheriidae (Mammalia, Notoungulata, Typotheria): New Insights and Implications on Notoungulate Encephalization and Brain Evolution
title_full_unstemmed Virtual Endocast Morphology of Mesotheriidae (Mammalia, Notoungulata, Typotheria): New Insights and Implications on Notoungulate Encephalization and Brain Evolution
title_sort Virtual Endocast Morphology of Mesotheriidae (Mammalia, Notoungulata, Typotheria): New Insights and Implications on Notoungulate Encephalization and Brain Evolution
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Fernández Monescillo, Marcos
Antoine, Pierre Olivier
Pujos, François Roger Francis
Gomes Rodrigues, Helder
Mamani Quispe, Bernardino
Orliac, Maeva
author Fernández Monescillo, Marcos
author_facet Fernández Monescillo, Marcos
Antoine, Pierre Olivier
Pujos, François Roger Francis
Gomes Rodrigues, Helder
Mamani Quispe, Bernardino
Orliac, Maeva
author_role author
author2 Antoine, Pierre Olivier
Pujos, François Roger Francis
Gomes Rodrigues, Helder
Mamani Quispe, Bernardino
Orliac, Maeva
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Bolivian Altiplano
Computed Tomography (Ct)
Digital Cranial Endocast
Paleomammalogy
Paleoneurology
South America
Stasis
Ungulate Brains
topic Bolivian Altiplano
Computed Tomography (Ct)
Digital Cranial Endocast
Paleomammalogy
Paleoneurology
South America
Stasis
Ungulate Brains
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv We provide morphological, quantitative, and qualitative studies of cranial endocasts of mesotheriid notoungulates solving previous open debate on notoungulate endocasts. For that purpose, we use the most accurate digital reconstructions methods. We confirm that mesotheriids have endocasts similar in shape and gyrification to those of other rodent-like notoungulates (i.e., Hegetotheriidae and Interatheriidae) and living cavy rodents (e.g., Dolicavia minuscula, Hydrochoerus, and Cavia). We identify these similarities as evolutionary response to potentially similar ecological constraints. Based on the encephalization quotient (EQ) of several notoungulate families (i.e., Mesotheriidae, Interatheriidae, Notohippidae, Toxodontiidae, and Hegetotheriidae), there seems to be no increase in terms of EQ or neocortical complexity through time in that group. In addition, comparison with several Holarctic ‘euungulates’ leads us to propose differential predation pressure as a potential driver for EQ. Among notoungulates, braincase comparison between well-known Oligocene–Pleistocene mesotheriids and other families identifies lifestyle as an additional possible driver for EQ, with lower values for semifossorial taxa, in a similar way to rodents. Finally, the observed stability of mesotheriid EQ (from the Oligocene to the Pliocene) would match a conservative lifestyle further reflected by their highly invariant appendicular skeleton.
Fil: Fernández Monescillo, Marcos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales; Argentina
Fil: Antoine, Pierre Olivier. Université de Montpellier; Francia
Fil: Pujos, François Roger Francis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales; Argentina
Fil: Gomes Rodrigues, Helder. Universite de Paris; Francia. Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle; Francia
Fil: Mamani Quispe, Bernardino. Museo Nacional de Historia Natural; Bolivia
Fil: Orliac, Maeva. Université de Montpellier; Francia
description We provide morphological, quantitative, and qualitative studies of cranial endocasts of mesotheriid notoungulates solving previous open debate on notoungulate endocasts. For that purpose, we use the most accurate digital reconstructions methods. We confirm that mesotheriids have endocasts similar in shape and gyrification to those of other rodent-like notoungulates (i.e., Hegetotheriidae and Interatheriidae) and living cavy rodents (e.g., Dolicavia minuscula, Hydrochoerus, and Cavia). We identify these similarities as evolutionary response to potentially similar ecological constraints. Based on the encephalization quotient (EQ) of several notoungulate families (i.e., Mesotheriidae, Interatheriidae, Notohippidae, Toxodontiidae, and Hegetotheriidae), there seems to be no increase in terms of EQ or neocortical complexity through time in that group. In addition, comparison with several Holarctic ‘euungulates’ leads us to propose differential predation pressure as a potential driver for EQ. Among notoungulates, braincase comparison between well-known Oligocene–Pleistocene mesotheriids and other families identifies lifestyle as an additional possible driver for EQ, with lower values for semifossorial taxa, in a similar way to rodents. Finally, the observed stability of mesotheriid EQ (from the Oligocene to the Pliocene) would match a conservative lifestyle further reflected by their highly invariant appendicular skeleton.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-12
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/57321
Fernández Monescillo, Marcos; Antoine, Pierre Olivier; Pujos, François Roger Francis; Gomes Rodrigues, Helder; Mamani Quispe, Bernardino; et al.; Virtual Endocast Morphology of Mesotheriidae (Mammalia, Notoungulata, Typotheria): New Insights and Implications on Notoungulate Encephalization and Brain Evolution; Springer; Journal of Mammalian Evolution; 2017; 12-2017; 1-16
1064-7554
1573-7055
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/57321
identifier_str_mv Fernández Monescillo, Marcos; Antoine, Pierre Olivier; Pujos, François Roger Francis; Gomes Rodrigues, Helder; Mamani Quispe, Bernardino; et al.; Virtual Endocast Morphology of Mesotheriidae (Mammalia, Notoungulata, Typotheria): New Insights and Implications on Notoungulate Encephalization and Brain Evolution; Springer; Journal of Mammalian Evolution; 2017; 12-2017; 1-16
1064-7554
1573-7055
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s10914-017-9416-7
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10914-017-9416-7
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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