Evaluation and comparision of cognitive development in premature infants and full-term infants during early childhood
- Autores
- Paolini, Cynthia Inés; Oiberman, Alicia Juana
- Año de publicación
- 2018
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- documento de conferencia
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Premature infants have an increased risk of having long-term learning problems. However there is little information about the impact of prematurity on early cognitive development. Early detection of children with increased cognitive risk is relevant to prevent learning problems at more advanced ages. The aims of this research were to study delay in cognitive development in preterm infants and to compare cognitive development between premature and full-term infants during earlychildhood. Cross-sectional descriptive study design. Argentine scale of sensory motor intelligence (EAIS) was administered to assess cognitive development. Frequency of cognitive delay was studied in preterm and full term infants. The risk of cognitive difficulties by degree of prematurity, compared with term infants was calculated. A total of 232 preterm and 214 term infants, were evaluated. Thefrequency of cognitive impairments in premature infants was higher (26.7%) than in term infants (14.5%). This difference was statistically significant (p value=0.004). The risk of delay in cognitive development increases with decreasing gestational age, but late preterm infants also are at higher risk of cognitive delay than those born at term. Gestational age (GA), birth weight (BW), intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) and neonatal complications are risk factors for early cognitivedevelopment. We found that preterm infants have almost 3 times more chance of retarded cognitive development than a full-term infants (OR=2.80 [IC95% 1.56-5.0]; p<0.001). This probability tends to increase as gestational age decrease. Premature infants less than 32 weeks of gestation are almost 5 times more likely to have a delay in cognitive development than those born at term(OR=4.88 [IC95%:2.36-10.09]; p<0.001). Prematurity produces an impact on cognitive development that can be detected during early childhood. The difficulties are greater with decreasing GA, BW, IUGR and with neonatal complications, without neglecting the importance of monitoring also late preterm.
Fil: Paolini, Cynthia Inés. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Saavedra 15. Centro Interdisciplinario de Investigaciones en Psicología Matemática y Experimental Dr. Horacio J. A. Rimoldi; Argentina
Fil: Oiberman, Alicia Juana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Saavedra 15. Centro Interdisciplinario de Investigaciones en Psicología Matemática y Experimental Dr. Horacio J. A. Rimoldi; Argentina
World Association for Infant Mental Health 16th World Congress
Roma
Italia
World Association for Infant Mental Health - Materia
-
Cognitive development
Premature infants
Full-term infants - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/245149
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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Evaluation and comparision of cognitive development in premature infants and full-term infants during early childhoodPaolini, Cynthia InésOiberman, Alicia JuanaCognitive developmentPremature infantsFull-term infantshttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5Premature infants have an increased risk of having long-term learning problems. However there is little information about the impact of prematurity on early cognitive development. Early detection of children with increased cognitive risk is relevant to prevent learning problems at more advanced ages. The aims of this research were to study delay in cognitive development in preterm infants and to compare cognitive development between premature and full-term infants during earlychildhood. Cross-sectional descriptive study design. Argentine scale of sensory motor intelligence (EAIS) was administered to assess cognitive development. Frequency of cognitive delay was studied in preterm and full term infants. The risk of cognitive difficulties by degree of prematurity, compared with term infants was calculated. A total of 232 preterm and 214 term infants, were evaluated. Thefrequency of cognitive impairments in premature infants was higher (26.7%) than in term infants (14.5%). This difference was statistically significant (p value=0.004). The risk of delay in cognitive development increases with decreasing gestational age, but late preterm infants also are at higher risk of cognitive delay than those born at term. Gestational age (GA), birth weight (BW), intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) and neonatal complications are risk factors for early cognitivedevelopment. We found that preterm infants have almost 3 times more chance of retarded cognitive development than a full-term infants (OR=2.80 [IC95% 1.56-5.0]; p<0.001). This probability tends to increase as gestational age decrease. Premature infants less than 32 weeks of gestation are almost 5 times more likely to have a delay in cognitive development than those born at term(OR=4.88 [IC95%:2.36-10.09]; p<0.001). Prematurity produces an impact on cognitive development that can be detected during early childhood. The difficulties are greater with decreasing GA, BW, IUGR and with neonatal complications, without neglecting the importance of monitoring also late preterm.Fil: Paolini, Cynthia Inés. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Saavedra 15. Centro Interdisciplinario de Investigaciones en Psicología Matemática y Experimental Dr. Horacio J. A. Rimoldi; ArgentinaFil: Oiberman, Alicia Juana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Saavedra 15. Centro Interdisciplinario de Investigaciones en Psicología Matemática y Experimental Dr. Horacio J. A. Rimoldi; ArgentinaWorld Association for Infant Mental Health 16th World CongressRomaItaliaWorld Association for Infant Mental HealthWorld Association for Infant Mental Health2018info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectCongresoJournalhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferenciaapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/245149Evaluation and comparision of cognitive development in premature infants and full-term infants during early childhood; World Association for Infant Mental Health 16th World Congress; Roma; Italia; 2018; 380-381CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://cdn.ymaws.com/waimh.org/resource/resmgr/images/congresses/2018/imhj_waimh_congress_abstract.pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://waimh.org/page/past_congressesInternacionalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:41:51Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/245149instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:41:51.856CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Evaluation and comparision of cognitive development in premature infants and full-term infants during early childhood |
title |
Evaluation and comparision of cognitive development in premature infants and full-term infants during early childhood |
spellingShingle |
Evaluation and comparision of cognitive development in premature infants and full-term infants during early childhood Paolini, Cynthia Inés Cognitive development Premature infants Full-term infants |
title_short |
Evaluation and comparision of cognitive development in premature infants and full-term infants during early childhood |
title_full |
Evaluation and comparision of cognitive development in premature infants and full-term infants during early childhood |
title_fullStr |
Evaluation and comparision of cognitive development in premature infants and full-term infants during early childhood |
title_full_unstemmed |
Evaluation and comparision of cognitive development in premature infants and full-term infants during early childhood |
title_sort |
Evaluation and comparision of cognitive development in premature infants and full-term infants during early childhood |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Paolini, Cynthia Inés Oiberman, Alicia Juana |
author |
Paolini, Cynthia Inés |
author_facet |
Paolini, Cynthia Inés Oiberman, Alicia Juana |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Oiberman, Alicia Juana |
author2_role |
author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Cognitive development Premature infants Full-term infants |
topic |
Cognitive development Premature infants Full-term infants |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Premature infants have an increased risk of having long-term learning problems. However there is little information about the impact of prematurity on early cognitive development. Early detection of children with increased cognitive risk is relevant to prevent learning problems at more advanced ages. The aims of this research were to study delay in cognitive development in preterm infants and to compare cognitive development between premature and full-term infants during earlychildhood. Cross-sectional descriptive study design. Argentine scale of sensory motor intelligence (EAIS) was administered to assess cognitive development. Frequency of cognitive delay was studied in preterm and full term infants. The risk of cognitive difficulties by degree of prematurity, compared with term infants was calculated. A total of 232 preterm and 214 term infants, were evaluated. Thefrequency of cognitive impairments in premature infants was higher (26.7%) than in term infants (14.5%). This difference was statistically significant (p value=0.004). The risk of delay in cognitive development increases with decreasing gestational age, but late preterm infants also are at higher risk of cognitive delay than those born at term. Gestational age (GA), birth weight (BW), intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) and neonatal complications are risk factors for early cognitivedevelopment. We found that preterm infants have almost 3 times more chance of retarded cognitive development than a full-term infants (OR=2.80 [IC95% 1.56-5.0]; p<0.001). This probability tends to increase as gestational age decrease. Premature infants less than 32 weeks of gestation are almost 5 times more likely to have a delay in cognitive development than those born at term(OR=4.88 [IC95%:2.36-10.09]; p<0.001). Prematurity produces an impact on cognitive development that can be detected during early childhood. The difficulties are greater with decreasing GA, BW, IUGR and with neonatal complications, without neglecting the importance of monitoring also late preterm. Fil: Paolini, Cynthia Inés. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Saavedra 15. Centro Interdisciplinario de Investigaciones en Psicología Matemática y Experimental Dr. Horacio J. A. Rimoldi; Argentina Fil: Oiberman, Alicia Juana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Saavedra 15. Centro Interdisciplinario de Investigaciones en Psicología Matemática y Experimental Dr. Horacio J. A. Rimoldi; Argentina World Association for Infant Mental Health 16th World Congress Roma Italia World Association for Infant Mental Health |
description |
Premature infants have an increased risk of having long-term learning problems. However there is little information about the impact of prematurity on early cognitive development. Early detection of children with increased cognitive risk is relevant to prevent learning problems at more advanced ages. The aims of this research were to study delay in cognitive development in preterm infants and to compare cognitive development between premature and full-term infants during earlychildhood. Cross-sectional descriptive study design. Argentine scale of sensory motor intelligence (EAIS) was administered to assess cognitive development. Frequency of cognitive delay was studied in preterm and full term infants. The risk of cognitive difficulties by degree of prematurity, compared with term infants was calculated. A total of 232 preterm and 214 term infants, were evaluated. Thefrequency of cognitive impairments in premature infants was higher (26.7%) than in term infants (14.5%). This difference was statistically significant (p value=0.004). The risk of delay in cognitive development increases with decreasing gestational age, but late preterm infants also are at higher risk of cognitive delay than those born at term. Gestational age (GA), birth weight (BW), intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) and neonatal complications are risk factors for early cognitivedevelopment. We found that preterm infants have almost 3 times more chance of retarded cognitive development than a full-term infants (OR=2.80 [IC95% 1.56-5.0]; p<0.001). This probability tends to increase as gestational age decrease. Premature infants less than 32 weeks of gestation are almost 5 times more likely to have a delay in cognitive development than those born at term(OR=4.88 [IC95%:2.36-10.09]; p<0.001). Prematurity produces an impact on cognitive development that can be detected during early childhood. The difficulties are greater with decreasing GA, BW, IUGR and with neonatal complications, without neglecting the importance of monitoring also late preterm. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject Congreso Journal http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794 info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferencia |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
format |
conferenceObject |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/245149 Evaluation and comparision of cognitive development in premature infants and full-term infants during early childhood; World Association for Infant Mental Health 16th World Congress; Roma; Italia; 2018; 380-381 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/245149 |
identifier_str_mv |
Evaluation and comparision of cognitive development in premature infants and full-term infants during early childhood; World Association for Infant Mental Health 16th World Congress; Roma; Italia; 2018; 380-381 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://cdn.ymaws.com/waimh.org/resource/resmgr/images/congresses/2018/imhj_waimh_congress_abstract.pdf info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://waimh.org/page/past_congresses |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv |
Internacional |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
World Association for Infant Mental Health |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
World Association for Infant Mental Health |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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13.070432 |