Gains and losses of anemochory in the daisy family

Autores
Costas, Santiago; Baranzelli, Matias Cristian; Giaquinta, Adrián; Cocucci, Andrea Aristides
Año de publicación
2021
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
documento de conferencia
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Dispersal of individuals far from progenitors is a key life cycle process which entails benefits and costs that might result in adaptations and eventually promote speciation. However, owing to the difficulty to estimate the dispersion ability in speciose plant lineages, our knowledge on the role of this key process in evolution remains limited. One of the most widespread dispersal modes in Angiosperms and supposedly predominant among daisies is the use of wind as a seed vector (anemochory). It has been reported that around 70% of the daisy family carry on the dispersal units, presumably structures associated with anemochory such as setose pappi (modified calyxes) and wings. A number of functional parameters have been studied on these traits and it appears that morphological variation within them is correlated with wind dispersal ability. An important role has been given to the pappus in diversification of the daisy family and anemochory possibly has a significant bearing in the ecological and evolutionary success of the family. However, to the best of our knowledge no comparative studies have been carried out on the evolution of dispersal in the family. A comparative study appears opportune since knowledge of the relationships among daisy species is now very robust, at least at tribe level. Thus, the present study aimed to estimate dispersion ability and to assess the role of the papus in the evolution of the dispersal in the familyThe published knowledge on the morpho-functional association of dispersal units among a subset of daisy species representative of the whole family allowed us through predictive models to extrapolate dispersion ability to a larger set of species included in the latest published phylogeny.Subsequently, we reconstructed character evolution of wind dispersal and wind dispersal ability as discrete and continuous characters, respectively. Finally, we reconstructed the evolution of morphological pappus characters not utilized in the estimation of dispersion ability to explore for possible associations with dispersal mode. We found multiple events of reduction and loss of wind dispersal ability, mainly concentrated in the tribes Anthemideae, Arcotideae and Heliantheae. In addition, several more restricted losses also occur across the family. Finally we found evolutionary associations between pappus morphology and dispersion mode. In conclusion, we suggest that pappus morphology could play an important role in the evolution of dispersal in the daisy family and that constraints in the evolution of the dispersion probably exist due to changes in the pappus traits.Future work should concentrate in identifying drivers of such transitions in pappus traits.
Fil: Costas, Santiago. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Baranzelli, Matias Cristian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Giaquinta, Adrián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Cocucci, Andrea Aristides. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
II Virtual Meeting of Systematics, Biogeography, and Evolution: The Research of Biodiversity and the Diversity of Researchers
Virtual
Argentina
SBE meeting 2021's organizing committe
Materia
Asteraceae
Disersion
Filogenetica Comparada
Evolución morfológica
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/159627

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Gains and losses of anemochory in the daisy familyCostas, SantiagoBaranzelli, Matias CristianGiaquinta, AdriánCocucci, Andrea AristidesAsteraceaeDisersionFilogenetica ComparadaEvolución morfológicahttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Dispersal of individuals far from progenitors is a key life cycle process which entails benefits and costs that might result in adaptations and eventually promote speciation. However, owing to the difficulty to estimate the dispersion ability in speciose plant lineages, our knowledge on the role of this key process in evolution remains limited. One of the most widespread dispersal modes in Angiosperms and supposedly predominant among daisies is the use of wind as a seed vector (anemochory). It has been reported that around 70% of the daisy family carry on the dispersal units, presumably structures associated with anemochory such as setose pappi (modified calyxes) and wings. A number of functional parameters have been studied on these traits and it appears that morphological variation within them is correlated with wind dispersal ability. An important role has been given to the pappus in diversification of the daisy family and anemochory possibly has a significant bearing in the ecological and evolutionary success of the family. However, to the best of our knowledge no comparative studies have been carried out on the evolution of dispersal in the family. A comparative study appears opportune since knowledge of the relationships among daisy species is now very robust, at least at tribe level. Thus, the present study aimed to estimate dispersion ability and to assess the role of the papus in the evolution of the dispersal in the familyThe published knowledge on the morpho-functional association of dispersal units among a subset of daisy species representative of the whole family allowed us through predictive models to extrapolate dispersion ability to a larger set of species included in the latest published phylogeny.Subsequently, we reconstructed character evolution of wind dispersal and wind dispersal ability as discrete and continuous characters, respectively. Finally, we reconstructed the evolution of morphological pappus characters not utilized in the estimation of dispersion ability to explore for possible associations with dispersal mode. We found multiple events of reduction and loss of wind dispersal ability, mainly concentrated in the tribes Anthemideae, Arcotideae and Heliantheae. In addition, several more restricted losses also occur across the family. Finally we found evolutionary associations between pappus morphology and dispersion mode. In conclusion, we suggest that pappus morphology could play an important role in the evolution of dispersal in the daisy family and that constraints in the evolution of the dispersion probably exist due to changes in the pappus traits.Future work should concentrate in identifying drivers of such transitions in pappus traits.Fil: Costas, Santiago. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; ArgentinaFil: Baranzelli, Matias Cristian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; ArgentinaFil: Giaquinta, Adrián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; ArgentinaFil: Cocucci, Andrea Aristides. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; ArgentinaII Virtual Meeting of Systematics, Biogeography, and Evolution: The Research of Biodiversity and the Diversity of ResearchersVirtualArgentinaSBE meeting 2021's organizing committeSBE meeting 2021's organizing committe2021info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectCongresoBookhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferenciaapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/159627Gains and losses of anemochory in the daisy family; II Virtual Meeting of Systematics, Biogeography, and Evolution: The Research of Biodiversity and the Diversity of Researchers; Virtual; Argentina; 2021; 102-103CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.5281/zenodo.4904236info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://zenodo.org/record/4904236Internacionalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:14:47Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/159627instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:14:47.999CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Gains and losses of anemochory in the daisy family
title Gains and losses of anemochory in the daisy family
spellingShingle Gains and losses of anemochory in the daisy family
Costas, Santiago
Asteraceae
Disersion
Filogenetica Comparada
Evolución morfológica
title_short Gains and losses of anemochory in the daisy family
title_full Gains and losses of anemochory in the daisy family
title_fullStr Gains and losses of anemochory in the daisy family
title_full_unstemmed Gains and losses of anemochory in the daisy family
title_sort Gains and losses of anemochory in the daisy family
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Costas, Santiago
Baranzelli, Matias Cristian
Giaquinta, Adrián
Cocucci, Andrea Aristides
author Costas, Santiago
author_facet Costas, Santiago
Baranzelli, Matias Cristian
Giaquinta, Adrián
Cocucci, Andrea Aristides
author_role author
author2 Baranzelli, Matias Cristian
Giaquinta, Adrián
Cocucci, Andrea Aristides
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Asteraceae
Disersion
Filogenetica Comparada
Evolución morfológica
topic Asteraceae
Disersion
Filogenetica Comparada
Evolución morfológica
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Dispersal of individuals far from progenitors is a key life cycle process which entails benefits and costs that might result in adaptations and eventually promote speciation. However, owing to the difficulty to estimate the dispersion ability in speciose plant lineages, our knowledge on the role of this key process in evolution remains limited. One of the most widespread dispersal modes in Angiosperms and supposedly predominant among daisies is the use of wind as a seed vector (anemochory). It has been reported that around 70% of the daisy family carry on the dispersal units, presumably structures associated with anemochory such as setose pappi (modified calyxes) and wings. A number of functional parameters have been studied on these traits and it appears that morphological variation within them is correlated with wind dispersal ability. An important role has been given to the pappus in diversification of the daisy family and anemochory possibly has a significant bearing in the ecological and evolutionary success of the family. However, to the best of our knowledge no comparative studies have been carried out on the evolution of dispersal in the family. A comparative study appears opportune since knowledge of the relationships among daisy species is now very robust, at least at tribe level. Thus, the present study aimed to estimate dispersion ability and to assess the role of the papus in the evolution of the dispersal in the familyThe published knowledge on the morpho-functional association of dispersal units among a subset of daisy species representative of the whole family allowed us through predictive models to extrapolate dispersion ability to a larger set of species included in the latest published phylogeny.Subsequently, we reconstructed character evolution of wind dispersal and wind dispersal ability as discrete and continuous characters, respectively. Finally, we reconstructed the evolution of morphological pappus characters not utilized in the estimation of dispersion ability to explore for possible associations with dispersal mode. We found multiple events of reduction and loss of wind dispersal ability, mainly concentrated in the tribes Anthemideae, Arcotideae and Heliantheae. In addition, several more restricted losses also occur across the family. Finally we found evolutionary associations between pappus morphology and dispersion mode. In conclusion, we suggest that pappus morphology could play an important role in the evolution of dispersal in the daisy family and that constraints in the evolution of the dispersion probably exist due to changes in the pappus traits.Future work should concentrate in identifying drivers of such transitions in pappus traits.
Fil: Costas, Santiago. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Baranzelli, Matias Cristian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Giaquinta, Adrián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Cocucci, Andrea Aristides. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
II Virtual Meeting of Systematics, Biogeography, and Evolution: The Research of Biodiversity and the Diversity of Researchers
Virtual
Argentina
SBE meeting 2021's organizing committe
description Dispersal of individuals far from progenitors is a key life cycle process which entails benefits and costs that might result in adaptations and eventually promote speciation. However, owing to the difficulty to estimate the dispersion ability in speciose plant lineages, our knowledge on the role of this key process in evolution remains limited. One of the most widespread dispersal modes in Angiosperms and supposedly predominant among daisies is the use of wind as a seed vector (anemochory). It has been reported that around 70% of the daisy family carry on the dispersal units, presumably structures associated with anemochory such as setose pappi (modified calyxes) and wings. A number of functional parameters have been studied on these traits and it appears that morphological variation within them is correlated with wind dispersal ability. An important role has been given to the pappus in diversification of the daisy family and anemochory possibly has a significant bearing in the ecological and evolutionary success of the family. However, to the best of our knowledge no comparative studies have been carried out on the evolution of dispersal in the family. A comparative study appears opportune since knowledge of the relationships among daisy species is now very robust, at least at tribe level. Thus, the present study aimed to estimate dispersion ability and to assess the role of the papus in the evolution of the dispersal in the familyThe published knowledge on the morpho-functional association of dispersal units among a subset of daisy species representative of the whole family allowed us through predictive models to extrapolate dispersion ability to a larger set of species included in the latest published phylogeny.Subsequently, we reconstructed character evolution of wind dispersal and wind dispersal ability as discrete and continuous characters, respectively. Finally, we reconstructed the evolution of morphological pappus characters not utilized in the estimation of dispersion ability to explore for possible associations with dispersal mode. We found multiple events of reduction and loss of wind dispersal ability, mainly concentrated in the tribes Anthemideae, Arcotideae and Heliantheae. In addition, several more restricted losses also occur across the family. Finally we found evolutionary associations between pappus morphology and dispersion mode. In conclusion, we suggest that pappus morphology could play an important role in the evolution of dispersal in the daisy family and that constraints in the evolution of the dispersion probably exist due to changes in the pappus traits.Future work should concentrate in identifying drivers of such transitions in pappus traits.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794
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status_str publishedVersion
format conferenceObject
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/159627
Gains and losses of anemochory in the daisy family; II Virtual Meeting of Systematics, Biogeography, and Evolution: The Research of Biodiversity and the Diversity of Researchers; Virtual; Argentina; 2021; 102-103
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/159627
identifier_str_mv Gains and losses of anemochory in the daisy family; II Virtual Meeting of Systematics, Biogeography, and Evolution: The Research of Biodiversity and the Diversity of Researchers; Virtual; Argentina; 2021; 102-103
CONICET Digital
CONICET
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv SBE meeting 2021's organizing committe
publisher.none.fl_str_mv SBE meeting 2021's organizing committe
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