Comportamiento sexual de Alpaida veniliae (Araneae: Araneidae)

Autores
Benamú, Marco Antonio; Sanchez, Norma Elba; Viera, Carmen; Gonzalez, Alda
Año de publicación
2012
Idioma
español castellano
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Studies in transgenic soybean cropsin Buenos Aires province, Argentina, revealed that Alpaida veniliae is one of the most abundant species in the guild of orb web spiders. This species is an effective natural enemy of insect pests affecting this crop. In the present study we carried out a descriptive and quantitative analysis of sexual behavior (courtship, mating and post-mating) of A. veniliae. The spiders were collected in transgenic soybean crops located in Chivilcoy (35º01' S - 60º06' W), Buenos Aires, Argentina, and reared under laboratory conditions. Based on observations of 20 couples (with virgin females), behavioral units of male and female in terms of postures and movements,including details on duration and frequency, were described at all stages of sexual activity (courtship, mating and post-mating). Courtship exhibited the greatest number and duration of behavioral units in both sexes. Male and female had a sequence of 16 and nine units, respectively, being the frequency of repetitions of the units significantly higher in the male. Mating was brief and males used a single palp to fill only one of the female spermathecae, after which the female became unreceptive. Mating had two behavioral units in the male and only one in the female. During post-mating males had three and females two behavioral units. The average duration of the whole sexual behavior was 541.90 ± 123.1 seconds for the male and 338.20 ± 74.1 seconds for the female. Alpaida veniliae females rarely accept a second mating with the same or another male (remating), indicating a strict monogamy. In 46% of observed mating, the female cannibalized the male after it. Females became unattractive after mating, since stop producing sex pheromones, causing a reduction of the male vibratory courtship. The high cost of courtship, including the risk of cannibalism, would reinforce the selectivity of males towards receptive virgin females.
Fil: Benamú, Marco Antonio. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable; Uruguay. Universidad de la República; Uruguay
Fil: Sanchez, Norma Elba. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores; Argentina
Fil: Viera, Carmen. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable; Uruguay. Universidad de la República; Uruguay
Fil: Gonzalez, Alda. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores; Argentina
Materia
ALPAIDA VENILIAE
COMPORTAMIENTO SEXUAL
ARAÑAS
ARANEIDAE
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/78287

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Comportamiento sexual de Alpaida veniliae (Araneae: Araneidae)Benamú, Marco AntonioSanchez, Norma ElbaViera, CarmenGonzalez, AldaALPAIDA VENILIAECOMPORTAMIENTO SEXUALARAÑASARANEIDAEhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Studies in transgenic soybean cropsin Buenos Aires province, Argentina, revealed that Alpaida veniliae is one of the most abundant species in the guild of orb web spiders. This species is an effective natural enemy of insect pests affecting this crop. In the present study we carried out a descriptive and quantitative analysis of sexual behavior (courtship, mating and post-mating) of A. veniliae. The spiders were collected in transgenic soybean crops located in Chivilcoy (35º01' S - 60º06' W), Buenos Aires, Argentina, and reared under laboratory conditions. Based on observations of 20 couples (with virgin females), behavioral units of male and female in terms of postures and movements,including details on duration and frequency, were described at all stages of sexual activity (courtship, mating and post-mating). Courtship exhibited the greatest number and duration of behavioral units in both sexes. Male and female had a sequence of 16 and nine units, respectively, being the frequency of repetitions of the units significantly higher in the male. Mating was brief and males used a single palp to fill only one of the female spermathecae, after which the female became unreceptive. Mating had two behavioral units in the male and only one in the female. During post-mating males had three and females two behavioral units. The average duration of the whole sexual behavior was 541.90 ± 123.1 seconds for the male and 338.20 ± 74.1 seconds for the female. Alpaida veniliae females rarely accept a second mating with the same or another male (remating), indicating a strict monogamy. In 46% of observed mating, the female cannibalized the male after it. Females became unattractive after mating, since stop producing sex pheromones, causing a reduction of the male vibratory courtship. The high cost of courtship, including the risk of cannibalism, would reinforce the selectivity of males towards receptive virgin females.Fil: Benamú, Marco Antonio. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable; Uruguay. Universidad de la República; UruguayFil: Sanchez, Norma Elba. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores; ArgentinaFil: Viera, Carmen. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable; Uruguay. Universidad de la República; UruguayFil: Gonzalez, Alda. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores; ArgentinaUniversidad de Costa Rica2012-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/78287Benamú, Marco Antonio; Sanchez, Norma Elba; Viera, Carmen; Gonzalez, Alda; Comportamiento sexual de Alpaida veniliae (Araneae: Araneidae); Universidad de Costa Rica; Revista de Biología Tropical; 60; 3; 9-2012; 1-120034-7744CONICET DigitalCONICETspainfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/1777info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.15517/RBT.V60I3.1777info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:49:10Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/78287instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:49:10.906CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Comportamiento sexual de Alpaida veniliae (Araneae: Araneidae)
title Comportamiento sexual de Alpaida veniliae (Araneae: Araneidae)
spellingShingle Comportamiento sexual de Alpaida veniliae (Araneae: Araneidae)
Benamú, Marco Antonio
ALPAIDA VENILIAE
COMPORTAMIENTO SEXUAL
ARAÑAS
ARANEIDAE
title_short Comportamiento sexual de Alpaida veniliae (Araneae: Araneidae)
title_full Comportamiento sexual de Alpaida veniliae (Araneae: Araneidae)
title_fullStr Comportamiento sexual de Alpaida veniliae (Araneae: Araneidae)
title_full_unstemmed Comportamiento sexual de Alpaida veniliae (Araneae: Araneidae)
title_sort Comportamiento sexual de Alpaida veniliae (Araneae: Araneidae)
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Benamú, Marco Antonio
Sanchez, Norma Elba
Viera, Carmen
Gonzalez, Alda
author Benamú, Marco Antonio
author_facet Benamú, Marco Antonio
Sanchez, Norma Elba
Viera, Carmen
Gonzalez, Alda
author_role author
author2 Sanchez, Norma Elba
Viera, Carmen
Gonzalez, Alda
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv ALPAIDA VENILIAE
COMPORTAMIENTO SEXUAL
ARAÑAS
ARANEIDAE
topic ALPAIDA VENILIAE
COMPORTAMIENTO SEXUAL
ARAÑAS
ARANEIDAE
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Studies in transgenic soybean cropsin Buenos Aires province, Argentina, revealed that Alpaida veniliae is one of the most abundant species in the guild of orb web spiders. This species is an effective natural enemy of insect pests affecting this crop. In the present study we carried out a descriptive and quantitative analysis of sexual behavior (courtship, mating and post-mating) of A. veniliae. The spiders were collected in transgenic soybean crops located in Chivilcoy (35º01' S - 60º06' W), Buenos Aires, Argentina, and reared under laboratory conditions. Based on observations of 20 couples (with virgin females), behavioral units of male and female in terms of postures and movements,including details on duration and frequency, were described at all stages of sexual activity (courtship, mating and post-mating). Courtship exhibited the greatest number and duration of behavioral units in both sexes. Male and female had a sequence of 16 and nine units, respectively, being the frequency of repetitions of the units significantly higher in the male. Mating was brief and males used a single palp to fill only one of the female spermathecae, after which the female became unreceptive. Mating had two behavioral units in the male and only one in the female. During post-mating males had three and females two behavioral units. The average duration of the whole sexual behavior was 541.90 ± 123.1 seconds for the male and 338.20 ± 74.1 seconds for the female. Alpaida veniliae females rarely accept a second mating with the same or another male (remating), indicating a strict monogamy. In 46% of observed mating, the female cannibalized the male after it. Females became unattractive after mating, since stop producing sex pheromones, causing a reduction of the male vibratory courtship. The high cost of courtship, including the risk of cannibalism, would reinforce the selectivity of males towards receptive virgin females.
Fil: Benamú, Marco Antonio. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable; Uruguay. Universidad de la República; Uruguay
Fil: Sanchez, Norma Elba. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores; Argentina
Fil: Viera, Carmen. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable; Uruguay. Universidad de la República; Uruguay
Fil: Gonzalez, Alda. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores; Argentina
description Studies in transgenic soybean cropsin Buenos Aires province, Argentina, revealed that Alpaida veniliae is one of the most abundant species in the guild of orb web spiders. This species is an effective natural enemy of insect pests affecting this crop. In the present study we carried out a descriptive and quantitative analysis of sexual behavior (courtship, mating and post-mating) of A. veniliae. The spiders were collected in transgenic soybean crops located in Chivilcoy (35º01' S - 60º06' W), Buenos Aires, Argentina, and reared under laboratory conditions. Based on observations of 20 couples (with virgin females), behavioral units of male and female in terms of postures and movements,including details on duration and frequency, were described at all stages of sexual activity (courtship, mating and post-mating). Courtship exhibited the greatest number and duration of behavioral units in both sexes. Male and female had a sequence of 16 and nine units, respectively, being the frequency of repetitions of the units significantly higher in the male. Mating was brief and males used a single palp to fill only one of the female spermathecae, after which the female became unreceptive. Mating had two behavioral units in the male and only one in the female. During post-mating males had three and females two behavioral units. The average duration of the whole sexual behavior was 541.90 ± 123.1 seconds for the male and 338.20 ± 74.1 seconds for the female. Alpaida veniliae females rarely accept a second mating with the same or another male (remating), indicating a strict monogamy. In 46% of observed mating, the female cannibalized the male after it. Females became unattractive after mating, since stop producing sex pheromones, causing a reduction of the male vibratory courtship. The high cost of courtship, including the risk of cannibalism, would reinforce the selectivity of males towards receptive virgin females.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012-09
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/78287
Benamú, Marco Antonio; Sanchez, Norma Elba; Viera, Carmen; Gonzalez, Alda; Comportamiento sexual de Alpaida veniliae (Araneae: Araneidae); Universidad de Costa Rica; Revista de Biología Tropical; 60; 3; 9-2012; 1-12
0034-7744
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/78287
identifier_str_mv Benamú, Marco Antonio; Sanchez, Norma Elba; Viera, Carmen; Gonzalez, Alda; Comportamiento sexual de Alpaida veniliae (Araneae: Araneidae); Universidad de Costa Rica; Revista de Biología Tropical; 60; 3; 9-2012; 1-12
0034-7744
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/1777
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.15517/RBT.V60I3.1777
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Costa Rica
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Costa Rica
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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