Quasi-biennial oscillation in GPS VTEC measurements

Autores
Fernandez, Laura Isabel; Meza, Amalia Margarita; Elias, Ana Georgina
Año de publicación
2014
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The quasi-biennial oscillation, QBO, a well known periodicity in the equatorial stratospheric zonal winds, is also found in ionospheric parameters and in solar and geomagnetic activity indices. Many authors speculated about the link between the QBO in solar and geomagnetic activity and the QBO in atmospheric parameters. In this work we analyze the presence of the QBO in the ionosphere using the Vertical Total Electron Content (VTEC) values obtained from Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) measurements during the period 1999?2012. In particular, we used IONEX files, i.e. the International GNSS Service (IGS) ionospheric products. IONEX provide VTEC values around the world at 2-h intervals. From these data we compute global and zonal averages of VTEC at different local times at mid and equatorial geomagnetic latitudes. VTEC and Extreme Ultra Violet (EUV) solar flux time series are analyzed using a wavelet multi resolution analysis. In all cases the QBO is detected among other expected periodicities. Since the main source of variation of free electrons in the ionospheric F2 region, where the maximum concentration occurs, is solar EUV radiation, we conclude that the most important cause attributable to QBO in the ionosphere is the quasi-biennial variability of EUV solar flux. Both QBOs are observed to vary in phase. The percentage of the total signal of the ionospheric QBO at the local times of the maximum photoionization is around 15% independent of magnetic latitude while the respective percentage of the total energy for the EUV solar flux is about 18%.
Fil: Fernandez, Laura Isabel. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Meza, Amalia Margarita. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas; Argentina
Fil: Elias, Ana Georgina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Tecnologia; Argentina
Materia
Quasi Biennial Oscillation
Wavelet
Global Igs Vtec Maps
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/31072

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Quasi-biennial oscillation in GPS VTEC measurementsFernandez, Laura IsabelMeza, Amalia MargaritaElias, Ana GeorginaQuasi Biennial OscillationWaveletGlobal Igs Vtec Mapshttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The quasi-biennial oscillation, QBO, a well known periodicity in the equatorial stratospheric zonal winds, is also found in ionospheric parameters and in solar and geomagnetic activity indices. Many authors speculated about the link between the QBO in solar and geomagnetic activity and the QBO in atmospheric parameters. In this work we analyze the presence of the QBO in the ionosphere using the Vertical Total Electron Content (VTEC) values obtained from Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) measurements during the period 1999?2012. In particular, we used IONEX files, i.e. the International GNSS Service (IGS) ionospheric products. IONEX provide VTEC values around the world at 2-h intervals. From these data we compute global and zonal averages of VTEC at different local times at mid and equatorial geomagnetic latitudes. VTEC and Extreme Ultra Violet (EUV) solar flux time series are analyzed using a wavelet multi resolution analysis. In all cases the QBO is detected among other expected periodicities. Since the main source of variation of free electrons in the ionospheric F2 region, where the maximum concentration occurs, is solar EUV radiation, we conclude that the most important cause attributable to QBO in the ionosphere is the quasi-biennial variability of EUV solar flux. Both QBOs are observed to vary in phase. The percentage of the total signal of the ionospheric QBO at the local times of the maximum photoionization is around 15% independent of magnetic latitude while the respective percentage of the total energy for the EUV solar flux is about 18%.Fil: Fernandez, Laura Isabel. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Meza, Amalia Margarita. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas; ArgentinaFil: Elias, Ana Georgina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Tecnologia; ArgentinaElsevier2014-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/31072Elias, Ana Georgina; Meza, Amalia Margarita; Fernandez, Laura Isabel; Quasi-biennial oscillation in GPS VTEC measurements; Elsevier; Advances in Space Research; 54; 2; 7-2014; 161-1670273-1177CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.asr.2014.03.027info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S027311771400204Xinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:48:07Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/31072instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:48:08.118CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Quasi-biennial oscillation in GPS VTEC measurements
title Quasi-biennial oscillation in GPS VTEC measurements
spellingShingle Quasi-biennial oscillation in GPS VTEC measurements
Fernandez, Laura Isabel
Quasi Biennial Oscillation
Wavelet
Global Igs Vtec Maps
title_short Quasi-biennial oscillation in GPS VTEC measurements
title_full Quasi-biennial oscillation in GPS VTEC measurements
title_fullStr Quasi-biennial oscillation in GPS VTEC measurements
title_full_unstemmed Quasi-biennial oscillation in GPS VTEC measurements
title_sort Quasi-biennial oscillation in GPS VTEC measurements
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Fernandez, Laura Isabel
Meza, Amalia Margarita
Elias, Ana Georgina
author Fernandez, Laura Isabel
author_facet Fernandez, Laura Isabel
Meza, Amalia Margarita
Elias, Ana Georgina
author_role author
author2 Meza, Amalia Margarita
Elias, Ana Georgina
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Quasi Biennial Oscillation
Wavelet
Global Igs Vtec Maps
topic Quasi Biennial Oscillation
Wavelet
Global Igs Vtec Maps
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The quasi-biennial oscillation, QBO, a well known periodicity in the equatorial stratospheric zonal winds, is also found in ionospheric parameters and in solar and geomagnetic activity indices. Many authors speculated about the link between the QBO in solar and geomagnetic activity and the QBO in atmospheric parameters. In this work we analyze the presence of the QBO in the ionosphere using the Vertical Total Electron Content (VTEC) values obtained from Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) measurements during the period 1999?2012. In particular, we used IONEX files, i.e. the International GNSS Service (IGS) ionospheric products. IONEX provide VTEC values around the world at 2-h intervals. From these data we compute global and zonal averages of VTEC at different local times at mid and equatorial geomagnetic latitudes. VTEC and Extreme Ultra Violet (EUV) solar flux time series are analyzed using a wavelet multi resolution analysis. In all cases the QBO is detected among other expected periodicities. Since the main source of variation of free electrons in the ionospheric F2 region, where the maximum concentration occurs, is solar EUV radiation, we conclude that the most important cause attributable to QBO in the ionosphere is the quasi-biennial variability of EUV solar flux. Both QBOs are observed to vary in phase. The percentage of the total signal of the ionospheric QBO at the local times of the maximum photoionization is around 15% independent of magnetic latitude while the respective percentage of the total energy for the EUV solar flux is about 18%.
Fil: Fernandez, Laura Isabel. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Meza, Amalia Margarita. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas; Argentina
Fil: Elias, Ana Georgina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Tecnologia; Argentina
description The quasi-biennial oscillation, QBO, a well known periodicity in the equatorial stratospheric zonal winds, is also found in ionospheric parameters and in solar and geomagnetic activity indices. Many authors speculated about the link between the QBO in solar and geomagnetic activity and the QBO in atmospheric parameters. In this work we analyze the presence of the QBO in the ionosphere using the Vertical Total Electron Content (VTEC) values obtained from Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) measurements during the period 1999?2012. In particular, we used IONEX files, i.e. the International GNSS Service (IGS) ionospheric products. IONEX provide VTEC values around the world at 2-h intervals. From these data we compute global and zonal averages of VTEC at different local times at mid and equatorial geomagnetic latitudes. VTEC and Extreme Ultra Violet (EUV) solar flux time series are analyzed using a wavelet multi resolution analysis. In all cases the QBO is detected among other expected periodicities. Since the main source of variation of free electrons in the ionospheric F2 region, where the maximum concentration occurs, is solar EUV radiation, we conclude that the most important cause attributable to QBO in the ionosphere is the quasi-biennial variability of EUV solar flux. Both QBOs are observed to vary in phase. The percentage of the total signal of the ionospheric QBO at the local times of the maximum photoionization is around 15% independent of magnetic latitude while the respective percentage of the total energy for the EUV solar flux is about 18%.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-07
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/31072
Elias, Ana Georgina; Meza, Amalia Margarita; Fernandez, Laura Isabel; Quasi-biennial oscillation in GPS VTEC measurements; Elsevier; Advances in Space Research; 54; 2; 7-2014; 161-167
0273-1177
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/31072
identifier_str_mv Elias, Ana Georgina; Meza, Amalia Margarita; Fernandez, Laura Isabel; Quasi-biennial oscillation in GPS VTEC measurements; Elsevier; Advances in Space Research; 54; 2; 7-2014; 161-167
0273-1177
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.asr.2014.03.027
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S027311771400204X
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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