Changes in leaflet shape and seeds per pod modify crop growth parameters, canopy light environment, and yield components in soybean

Autores
Bianchi, Julieta Sofia; Quijano, Alvaro; Gosparini, Carlos Omar; Morandi, Eligio Natalio
Año de publicación
2020
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Seed number (SN) is the component most strongly associated with yield in soybean. SN depends on pod number (PN) and seeds per pod (SPP). Whereas SPP is a relatively stable component, PN is strongly influenced by environmental and management factors. However, the environmental cues involved in PN regulation are not completely understood. The influence of increasing SPP on other yield components is controversial. Field trials were conducted in two growing seasons using two pairs of lanceolate (L) and ovate (O) near-isogenic lines, sown at low (LD) and high (HD) plant densities to evaluate the effect of leaflet shape on crop growth parameters, canopy red/far-red (R/FR) ratio, their relationships with pod initiation, PN, and yield; and the effect of increasing SPP on PN, SN, and yield. L canopies showed a higher number of pods initiated (PI) than O canopies owing to the increase of PI on branches. No association between PI and crop growth rate during the pod set period was found. PI was negatively associated with leaf area index (LAI) and light interception. In contrast, a positive association between PI and canopy R/FR ratio was found. This latter association was sustained irrespective of whether the LAI was below or above its critical value, providing experimental evidence that R/FR ratio is positively associated with pod initiation in soybean canopies. An increase in SPP produced a direct and steady increase in SN regardless of PN and plant density. A yield increase was observed for the L-LD treatment, which combined the increased SPP of L lines with the highest PN of L-LD canopies. These results have implications for crop management and breeding strategies aimed at increasing the yield potential of soybean.
Fil: Bianchi, Julieta Sofia. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Departamento de Biologia. Cátedra de Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Agrarias de Rosario. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Agrarias de Rosario; Argentina
Fil: Quijano, Alvaro. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Departamento de Biologia. Cátedra de Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Consejo de Investigaciones de la Universidad de Rosario; Argentina
Fil: Gosparini, Carlos Omar. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Departamento de Biologia. Cátedra de Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Agrarias de Rosario. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Agrarias de Rosario; Argentina
Fil: Morandi, Eligio Natalio. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Departamento de Biologia. Cátedra de Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Agrarias de Rosario. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Agrarias de Rosario; Argentina
Materia
CANOPY R/FR RATIO
LANCEOLATE LEAFLETS
LIGHT INTERCEPTION EFFICIENCY
POD NUMBER
SEED NUMBER
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/149849

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Changes in leaflet shape and seeds per pod modify crop growth parameters, canopy light environment, and yield components in soybeanBianchi, Julieta SofiaQuijano, AlvaroGosparini, Carlos OmarMorandi, Eligio NatalioCANOPY R/FR RATIOLANCEOLATE LEAFLETSLIGHT INTERCEPTION EFFICIENCYPOD NUMBERSEED NUMBERhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4Seed number (SN) is the component most strongly associated with yield in soybean. SN depends on pod number (PN) and seeds per pod (SPP). Whereas SPP is a relatively stable component, PN is strongly influenced by environmental and management factors. However, the environmental cues involved in PN regulation are not completely understood. The influence of increasing SPP on other yield components is controversial. Field trials were conducted in two growing seasons using two pairs of lanceolate (L) and ovate (O) near-isogenic lines, sown at low (LD) and high (HD) plant densities to evaluate the effect of leaflet shape on crop growth parameters, canopy red/far-red (R/FR) ratio, their relationships with pod initiation, PN, and yield; and the effect of increasing SPP on PN, SN, and yield. L canopies showed a higher number of pods initiated (PI) than O canopies owing to the increase of PI on branches. No association between PI and crop growth rate during the pod set period was found. PI was negatively associated with leaf area index (LAI) and light interception. In contrast, a positive association between PI and canopy R/FR ratio was found. This latter association was sustained irrespective of whether the LAI was below or above its critical value, providing experimental evidence that R/FR ratio is positively associated with pod initiation in soybean canopies. An increase in SPP produced a direct and steady increase in SN regardless of PN and plant density. A yield increase was observed for the L-LD treatment, which combined the increased SPP of L lines with the highest PN of L-LD canopies. These results have implications for crop management and breeding strategies aimed at increasing the yield potential of soybean.Fil: Bianchi, Julieta Sofia. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Departamento de Biologia. Cátedra de Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Agrarias de Rosario. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Agrarias de Rosario; ArgentinaFil: Quijano, Alvaro. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Departamento de Biologia. Cátedra de Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Consejo de Investigaciones de la Universidad de Rosario; ArgentinaFil: Gosparini, Carlos Omar. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Departamento de Biologia. Cátedra de Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Agrarias de Rosario. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Agrarias de Rosario; ArgentinaFil: Morandi, Eligio Natalio. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Departamento de Biologia. Cátedra de Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Agrarias de Rosario. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Agrarias de Rosario; ArgentinaElsevier2020-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/149849Bianchi, Julieta Sofia; Quijano, Alvaro; Gosparini, Carlos Omar; Morandi, Eligio Natalio; Changes in leaflet shape and seeds per pod modify crop growth parameters, canopy light environment, and yield components in soybean; Elsevier; Crop Journal; 8; 2; 4-2020; 351-3642214-51412095-5421CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.cj.2019.09.011info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214514119301527info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:19:23Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/149849instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:19:24.071CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Changes in leaflet shape and seeds per pod modify crop growth parameters, canopy light environment, and yield components in soybean
title Changes in leaflet shape and seeds per pod modify crop growth parameters, canopy light environment, and yield components in soybean
spellingShingle Changes in leaflet shape and seeds per pod modify crop growth parameters, canopy light environment, and yield components in soybean
Bianchi, Julieta Sofia
CANOPY R/FR RATIO
LANCEOLATE LEAFLETS
LIGHT INTERCEPTION EFFICIENCY
POD NUMBER
SEED NUMBER
title_short Changes in leaflet shape and seeds per pod modify crop growth parameters, canopy light environment, and yield components in soybean
title_full Changes in leaflet shape and seeds per pod modify crop growth parameters, canopy light environment, and yield components in soybean
title_fullStr Changes in leaflet shape and seeds per pod modify crop growth parameters, canopy light environment, and yield components in soybean
title_full_unstemmed Changes in leaflet shape and seeds per pod modify crop growth parameters, canopy light environment, and yield components in soybean
title_sort Changes in leaflet shape and seeds per pod modify crop growth parameters, canopy light environment, and yield components in soybean
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Bianchi, Julieta Sofia
Quijano, Alvaro
Gosparini, Carlos Omar
Morandi, Eligio Natalio
author Bianchi, Julieta Sofia
author_facet Bianchi, Julieta Sofia
Quijano, Alvaro
Gosparini, Carlos Omar
Morandi, Eligio Natalio
author_role author
author2 Quijano, Alvaro
Gosparini, Carlos Omar
Morandi, Eligio Natalio
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv CANOPY R/FR RATIO
LANCEOLATE LEAFLETS
LIGHT INTERCEPTION EFFICIENCY
POD NUMBER
SEED NUMBER
topic CANOPY R/FR RATIO
LANCEOLATE LEAFLETS
LIGHT INTERCEPTION EFFICIENCY
POD NUMBER
SEED NUMBER
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Seed number (SN) is the component most strongly associated with yield in soybean. SN depends on pod number (PN) and seeds per pod (SPP). Whereas SPP is a relatively stable component, PN is strongly influenced by environmental and management factors. However, the environmental cues involved in PN regulation are not completely understood. The influence of increasing SPP on other yield components is controversial. Field trials were conducted in two growing seasons using two pairs of lanceolate (L) and ovate (O) near-isogenic lines, sown at low (LD) and high (HD) plant densities to evaluate the effect of leaflet shape on crop growth parameters, canopy red/far-red (R/FR) ratio, their relationships with pod initiation, PN, and yield; and the effect of increasing SPP on PN, SN, and yield. L canopies showed a higher number of pods initiated (PI) than O canopies owing to the increase of PI on branches. No association between PI and crop growth rate during the pod set period was found. PI was negatively associated with leaf area index (LAI) and light interception. In contrast, a positive association between PI and canopy R/FR ratio was found. This latter association was sustained irrespective of whether the LAI was below or above its critical value, providing experimental evidence that R/FR ratio is positively associated with pod initiation in soybean canopies. An increase in SPP produced a direct and steady increase in SN regardless of PN and plant density. A yield increase was observed for the L-LD treatment, which combined the increased SPP of L lines with the highest PN of L-LD canopies. These results have implications for crop management and breeding strategies aimed at increasing the yield potential of soybean.
Fil: Bianchi, Julieta Sofia. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Departamento de Biologia. Cátedra de Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Agrarias de Rosario. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Agrarias de Rosario; Argentina
Fil: Quijano, Alvaro. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Departamento de Biologia. Cátedra de Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Consejo de Investigaciones de la Universidad de Rosario; Argentina
Fil: Gosparini, Carlos Omar. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Departamento de Biologia. Cátedra de Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Agrarias de Rosario. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Agrarias de Rosario; Argentina
Fil: Morandi, Eligio Natalio. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Departamento de Biologia. Cátedra de Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Agrarias de Rosario. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Agrarias de Rosario; Argentina
description Seed number (SN) is the component most strongly associated with yield in soybean. SN depends on pod number (PN) and seeds per pod (SPP). Whereas SPP is a relatively stable component, PN is strongly influenced by environmental and management factors. However, the environmental cues involved in PN regulation are not completely understood. The influence of increasing SPP on other yield components is controversial. Field trials were conducted in two growing seasons using two pairs of lanceolate (L) and ovate (O) near-isogenic lines, sown at low (LD) and high (HD) plant densities to evaluate the effect of leaflet shape on crop growth parameters, canopy red/far-red (R/FR) ratio, their relationships with pod initiation, PN, and yield; and the effect of increasing SPP on PN, SN, and yield. L canopies showed a higher number of pods initiated (PI) than O canopies owing to the increase of PI on branches. No association between PI and crop growth rate during the pod set period was found. PI was negatively associated with leaf area index (LAI) and light interception. In contrast, a positive association between PI and canopy R/FR ratio was found. This latter association was sustained irrespective of whether the LAI was below or above its critical value, providing experimental evidence that R/FR ratio is positively associated with pod initiation in soybean canopies. An increase in SPP produced a direct and steady increase in SN regardless of PN and plant density. A yield increase was observed for the L-LD treatment, which combined the increased SPP of L lines with the highest PN of L-LD canopies. These results have implications for crop management and breeding strategies aimed at increasing the yield potential of soybean.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-04
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/149849
Bianchi, Julieta Sofia; Quijano, Alvaro; Gosparini, Carlos Omar; Morandi, Eligio Natalio; Changes in leaflet shape and seeds per pod modify crop growth parameters, canopy light environment, and yield components in soybean; Elsevier; Crop Journal; 8; 2; 4-2020; 351-364
2214-5141
2095-5421
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/149849
identifier_str_mv Bianchi, Julieta Sofia; Quijano, Alvaro; Gosparini, Carlos Omar; Morandi, Eligio Natalio; Changes in leaflet shape and seeds per pod modify crop growth parameters, canopy light environment, and yield components in soybean; Elsevier; Crop Journal; 8; 2; 4-2020; 351-364
2214-5141
2095-5421
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.cj.2019.09.011
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214514119301527
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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