The Protection Motivation Theory as a Predictor of the Use of Protective Behavioral Strategies among Young Adults
- Autores
- González Ponce, Bella; Carmona Márquez, José; Vera, Belén del Valle; Pautassi, Ricardo Marcos; Fernández Calderón, Fermín
- Año de publicación
- 2022
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- documento de conferencia
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Alcohol Protective Behavioral Strategies (PBS) have shown to be effective in minimizing alcohol-related negative consequences. However, previous studies on the explanatory factors of PBS use are scarce. The Protection Motivation Theory (PMT) is a social cognition theory which attempts to explain intention to use protective behaviors in respond to health threats such as alcohol-related negative consequences. According to PMT, the likelihood of engaging in protective behaviors when facing a threat is a product of two processes: threat appraisal (perceived severity and perceived vulnerability to the threat) and coping appraisal (response efficacy and perceived self-efficacy for using a protective behavior). We examined the predictive utility of the PMT on the intention to use PBS related to the Manner of Drinking (MOD) among a community sample of young adults. Prospective study that recruited 360 young adults aged 18-24 years by targeted sampling procedure (Mage=21.15 [SD=2.23]; female=50.3%). Most baseline participants (94.2%, n=339) completed a 2-months follow-up assessment. Perceived severity and perceived vulnerability to alcohol use, perceived efficacy of MOD strategies to reduce alcohol-related negative consequences, and self-efficacy to engage in MOD strategies were measured at baseline, and intention to use MOD strategies at follow-up. A multiple lineal regression model for predicting intention to use MOD strategies was used. Perceived severity (β=.13, p=.017), response efficacy (β=.270, p<.001), and selfefficacy (β=.240, p<.000) were positively associated with high intention to use MOD protective strategies. In line with previous research, our findings demonstrated that coping-appraisal components of PMT are more explanatory of protective behaviors than threat-appraisal components. These results may be useful to inform interventions aimed at increasing PBS use among young adults.
Fil: González Ponce, Bella. Universidad de Huelva; España
Fil: Carmona Márquez, José. Universidad de Huelva; España
Fil: Vera, Belén del Valle. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas; Argentina
Fil: Pautassi, Ricardo Marcos. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Psicología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigación Médica Mercedes y Martín Ferreyra. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto de Investigación Médica Mercedes y Martín Ferreyra; Argentina
Fil: Fernández Calderón, Fermín. Universidad de Huelva; España
17th European Congress of Psychology
Liubliana
Eslovenia
lovenian Psychologists’ Association - Materia
-
PROTECTION MOTIVATION THEORY
PROTECTIVE BEHAVIORAL STRATEGIES
YOUNG ADULTS - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/213019
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
id |
CONICETDig_dee4f6dc7bc7370593cf5df3a46209c2 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/213019 |
network_acronym_str |
CONICETDig |
repository_id_str |
3498 |
network_name_str |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
spelling |
The Protection Motivation Theory as a Predictor of the Use of Protective Behavioral Strategies among Young AdultsGonzález Ponce, BellaCarmona Márquez, JoséVera, Belén del VallePautassi, Ricardo MarcosFernández Calderón, FermínPROTECTION MOTIVATION THEORYPROTECTIVE BEHAVIORAL STRATEGIESYOUNG ADULTShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5Alcohol Protective Behavioral Strategies (PBS) have shown to be effective in minimizing alcohol-related negative consequences. However, previous studies on the explanatory factors of PBS use are scarce. The Protection Motivation Theory (PMT) is a social cognition theory which attempts to explain intention to use protective behaviors in respond to health threats such as alcohol-related negative consequences. According to PMT, the likelihood of engaging in protective behaviors when facing a threat is a product of two processes: threat appraisal (perceived severity and perceived vulnerability to the threat) and coping appraisal (response efficacy and perceived self-efficacy for using a protective behavior). We examined the predictive utility of the PMT on the intention to use PBS related to the Manner of Drinking (MOD) among a community sample of young adults. Prospective study that recruited 360 young adults aged 18-24 years by targeted sampling procedure (Mage=21.15 [SD=2.23]; female=50.3%). Most baseline participants (94.2%, n=339) completed a 2-months follow-up assessment. Perceived severity and perceived vulnerability to alcohol use, perceived efficacy of MOD strategies to reduce alcohol-related negative consequences, and self-efficacy to engage in MOD strategies were measured at baseline, and intention to use MOD strategies at follow-up. A multiple lineal regression model for predicting intention to use MOD strategies was used. Perceived severity (β=.13, p=.017), response efficacy (β=.270, p<.001), and selfefficacy (β=.240, p<.000) were positively associated with high intention to use MOD protective strategies. In line with previous research, our findings demonstrated that coping-appraisal components of PMT are more explanatory of protective behaviors than threat-appraisal components. These results may be useful to inform interventions aimed at increasing PBS use among young adults.Fil: González Ponce, Bella. Universidad de Huelva; EspañaFil: Carmona Márquez, José. Universidad de Huelva; EspañaFil: Vera, Belén del Valle. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas; ArgentinaFil: Pautassi, Ricardo Marcos. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Psicología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigación Médica Mercedes y Martín Ferreyra. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto de Investigación Médica Mercedes y Martín Ferreyra; ArgentinaFil: Fernández Calderón, Fermín. Universidad de Huelva; España17th European Congress of PsychologyLiublianaEslovenialovenian Psychologists’ AssociationSlovenian Psychologists' Association2022info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectCongresoJournalhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferenciaapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/213019The Protection Motivation Theory as a Predictor of the Use of Protective Behavioral Strategies among Young Adults; 17th European Congress of Psychology; Liubliana; Eslovenia; 2022; 379-3792350-5141CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://psiholoska-obzorja.si/en/article?id=551info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://psiholoska-obzorja.si/arhiv_clanki/2022/ECP_2022_Abstracts.pdfInternacionalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:38:14Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/213019instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:38:14.313CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The Protection Motivation Theory as a Predictor of the Use of Protective Behavioral Strategies among Young Adults |
title |
The Protection Motivation Theory as a Predictor of the Use of Protective Behavioral Strategies among Young Adults |
spellingShingle |
The Protection Motivation Theory as a Predictor of the Use of Protective Behavioral Strategies among Young Adults González Ponce, Bella PROTECTION MOTIVATION THEORY PROTECTIVE BEHAVIORAL STRATEGIES YOUNG ADULTS |
title_short |
The Protection Motivation Theory as a Predictor of the Use of Protective Behavioral Strategies among Young Adults |
title_full |
The Protection Motivation Theory as a Predictor of the Use of Protective Behavioral Strategies among Young Adults |
title_fullStr |
The Protection Motivation Theory as a Predictor of the Use of Protective Behavioral Strategies among Young Adults |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Protection Motivation Theory as a Predictor of the Use of Protective Behavioral Strategies among Young Adults |
title_sort |
The Protection Motivation Theory as a Predictor of the Use of Protective Behavioral Strategies among Young Adults |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
González Ponce, Bella Carmona Márquez, José Vera, Belén del Valle Pautassi, Ricardo Marcos Fernández Calderón, Fermín |
author |
González Ponce, Bella |
author_facet |
González Ponce, Bella Carmona Márquez, José Vera, Belén del Valle Pautassi, Ricardo Marcos Fernández Calderón, Fermín |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Carmona Márquez, José Vera, Belén del Valle Pautassi, Ricardo Marcos Fernández Calderón, Fermín |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
PROTECTION MOTIVATION THEORY PROTECTIVE BEHAVIORAL STRATEGIES YOUNG ADULTS |
topic |
PROTECTION MOTIVATION THEORY PROTECTIVE BEHAVIORAL STRATEGIES YOUNG ADULTS |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Alcohol Protective Behavioral Strategies (PBS) have shown to be effective in minimizing alcohol-related negative consequences. However, previous studies on the explanatory factors of PBS use are scarce. The Protection Motivation Theory (PMT) is a social cognition theory which attempts to explain intention to use protective behaviors in respond to health threats such as alcohol-related negative consequences. According to PMT, the likelihood of engaging in protective behaviors when facing a threat is a product of two processes: threat appraisal (perceived severity and perceived vulnerability to the threat) and coping appraisal (response efficacy and perceived self-efficacy for using a protective behavior). We examined the predictive utility of the PMT on the intention to use PBS related to the Manner of Drinking (MOD) among a community sample of young adults. Prospective study that recruited 360 young adults aged 18-24 years by targeted sampling procedure (Mage=21.15 [SD=2.23]; female=50.3%). Most baseline participants (94.2%, n=339) completed a 2-months follow-up assessment. Perceived severity and perceived vulnerability to alcohol use, perceived efficacy of MOD strategies to reduce alcohol-related negative consequences, and self-efficacy to engage in MOD strategies were measured at baseline, and intention to use MOD strategies at follow-up. A multiple lineal regression model for predicting intention to use MOD strategies was used. Perceived severity (β=.13, p=.017), response efficacy (β=.270, p<.001), and selfefficacy (β=.240, p<.000) were positively associated with high intention to use MOD protective strategies. In line with previous research, our findings demonstrated that coping-appraisal components of PMT are more explanatory of protective behaviors than threat-appraisal components. These results may be useful to inform interventions aimed at increasing PBS use among young adults. Fil: González Ponce, Bella. Universidad de Huelva; España Fil: Carmona Márquez, José. Universidad de Huelva; España Fil: Vera, Belén del Valle. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas; Argentina Fil: Pautassi, Ricardo Marcos. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Psicología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigación Médica Mercedes y Martín Ferreyra. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto de Investigación Médica Mercedes y Martín Ferreyra; Argentina Fil: Fernández Calderón, Fermín. Universidad de Huelva; España 17th European Congress of Psychology Liubliana Eslovenia lovenian Psychologists’ Association |
description |
Alcohol Protective Behavioral Strategies (PBS) have shown to be effective in minimizing alcohol-related negative consequences. However, previous studies on the explanatory factors of PBS use are scarce. The Protection Motivation Theory (PMT) is a social cognition theory which attempts to explain intention to use protective behaviors in respond to health threats such as alcohol-related negative consequences. According to PMT, the likelihood of engaging in protective behaviors when facing a threat is a product of two processes: threat appraisal (perceived severity and perceived vulnerability to the threat) and coping appraisal (response efficacy and perceived self-efficacy for using a protective behavior). We examined the predictive utility of the PMT on the intention to use PBS related to the Manner of Drinking (MOD) among a community sample of young adults. Prospective study that recruited 360 young adults aged 18-24 years by targeted sampling procedure (Mage=21.15 [SD=2.23]; female=50.3%). Most baseline participants (94.2%, n=339) completed a 2-months follow-up assessment. Perceived severity and perceived vulnerability to alcohol use, perceived efficacy of MOD strategies to reduce alcohol-related negative consequences, and self-efficacy to engage in MOD strategies were measured at baseline, and intention to use MOD strategies at follow-up. A multiple lineal regression model for predicting intention to use MOD strategies was used. Perceived severity (β=.13, p=.017), response efficacy (β=.270, p<.001), and selfefficacy (β=.240, p<.000) were positively associated with high intention to use MOD protective strategies. In line with previous research, our findings demonstrated that coping-appraisal components of PMT are more explanatory of protective behaviors than threat-appraisal components. These results may be useful to inform interventions aimed at increasing PBS use among young adults. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject Congreso Journal http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794 info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferencia |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
format |
conferenceObject |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/213019 The Protection Motivation Theory as a Predictor of the Use of Protective Behavioral Strategies among Young Adults; 17th European Congress of Psychology; Liubliana; Eslovenia; 2022; 379-379 2350-5141 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/213019 |
identifier_str_mv |
The Protection Motivation Theory as a Predictor of the Use of Protective Behavioral Strategies among Young Adults; 17th European Congress of Psychology; Liubliana; Eslovenia; 2022; 379-379 2350-5141 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://psiholoska-obzorja.si/en/article?id=551 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://psiholoska-obzorja.si/arhiv_clanki/2022/ECP_2022_Abstracts.pdf |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv |
Internacional |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Slovenian Psychologists' Association |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Slovenian Psychologists' Association |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
reponame_str |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
collection |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
instname_str |
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
_version_ |
1844613208185241600 |
score |
13.070432 |