On the stability of nucleoside diphosphate glucose metabolites: implications for studies of plant carbohydrate metabolism
- Autores
- Hill, Benjamin L.; Figueroa, Carlos Maria; Asención Diez, Matías Damián; Lunn, John E.; Iglesias, Alberto Alvaro; Ballicora, Miguel A.
- Año de publicación
- 2017
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Nucleoside diphosphate sugars (NDP-sugars) are the substrates for biosynthesis of oligo- and polysaccharides, such as starch and cellulose, and are also required for biosynthesis of nucleotides, ascorbic acid, several cofactors, glycoproteins and many secondary metabolites. A controversial study that questions the generally accepted pathway of ADP-glucose and starch synthesis in plants is based, in part, on claims that NDP-sugars are unstable at alkaline pH in the presence of Mg2+ and that this instability can lead to unreliable results from in vitro assays of enzyme activities. If substantiated, this claim would have far-reaching implications for many published studies that report on the activities of NDP-sugar metabolizing enzymes. To resolve this controversy, we investigated the stability of UDP- and ADP-glucose using biophysical, namely nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), and highly specific enzymatic methods. Results obtained with both techniques indicate that NDP-sugars are not as unstable as previously suggested. Moreover, their calculated in vitro half-lives are significantly higher than estimates of their in planta turnover times. This indicates that the physico-chemical stability of NDP-sugars has little impact on their concentrations in vivo and that NDP-sugar levels are determined primarily by the relative rates of enzymatic synthesis and consumption. Our results refute one of the main arguments for the controversial pathway of starch synthesis from imported ADP-glucose produced by sucrose synthase in the cytosol.
Fil: Hill, Benjamin L.. Loyola University Chicago; Estados Unidos
Fil: Figueroa, Carlos Maria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral; Argentina
Fil: Asención Diez, Matías Damián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral; Argentina
Fil: Lunn, John E.. Max Planck Institute Of Molecular Plant Physiology; Alemania
Fil: Iglesias, Alberto Alvaro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral; Argentina
Fil: Ballicora, Miguel A.. Loyola University Chicago; Estados Unidos - Materia
-
Adp-Glucose
Nmr
Plastid
Starch
Sucrose
Udp-Glucose - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/45427
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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On the stability of nucleoside diphosphate glucose metabolites: implications for studies of plant carbohydrate metabolismHill, Benjamin L.Figueroa, Carlos MariaAsención Diez, Matías DamiánLunn, John E.Iglesias, Alberto AlvaroBallicora, Miguel A.Adp-GlucoseNmrPlastidStarchSucroseUdp-Glucosehttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Nucleoside diphosphate sugars (NDP-sugars) are the substrates for biosynthesis of oligo- and polysaccharides, such as starch and cellulose, and are also required for biosynthesis of nucleotides, ascorbic acid, several cofactors, glycoproteins and many secondary metabolites. A controversial study that questions the generally accepted pathway of ADP-glucose and starch synthesis in plants is based, in part, on claims that NDP-sugars are unstable at alkaline pH in the presence of Mg2+ and that this instability can lead to unreliable results from in vitro assays of enzyme activities. If substantiated, this claim would have far-reaching implications for many published studies that report on the activities of NDP-sugar metabolizing enzymes. To resolve this controversy, we investigated the stability of UDP- and ADP-glucose using biophysical, namely nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), and highly specific enzymatic methods. Results obtained with both techniques indicate that NDP-sugars are not as unstable as previously suggested. Moreover, their calculated in vitro half-lives are significantly higher than estimates of their in planta turnover times. This indicates that the physico-chemical stability of NDP-sugars has little impact on their concentrations in vivo and that NDP-sugar levels are determined primarily by the relative rates of enzymatic synthesis and consumption. Our results refute one of the main arguments for the controversial pathway of starch synthesis from imported ADP-glucose produced by sucrose synthase in the cytosol.Fil: Hill, Benjamin L.. Loyola University Chicago; Estados UnidosFil: Figueroa, Carlos Maria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral; ArgentinaFil: Asención Diez, Matías Damián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral; ArgentinaFil: Lunn, John E.. Max Planck Institute Of Molecular Plant Physiology; AlemaniaFil: Iglesias, Alberto Alvaro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral; ArgentinaFil: Ballicora, Miguel A.. Loyola University Chicago; Estados UnidosOxford University Press2017-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/45427Hill, Benjamin L.; Figueroa, Carlos Maria; Asención Diez, Matías Damián; Lunn, John E.; Iglesias, Alberto Alvaro; et al.; On the stability of nucleoside diphosphate glucose metabolites: implications for studies of plant carbohydrate metabolism; Oxford University Press; Journal of Experimental Botany; 68; 13; 6-2017; 3331-33370022-0957CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://academic.oup.com/jxb/article/68/13/3331/3867363info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1093/jxb/erx190info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T10:07:16Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/45427instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 10:07:16.643CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
On the stability of nucleoside diphosphate glucose metabolites: implications for studies of plant carbohydrate metabolism |
title |
On the stability of nucleoside diphosphate glucose metabolites: implications for studies of plant carbohydrate metabolism |
spellingShingle |
On the stability of nucleoside diphosphate glucose metabolites: implications for studies of plant carbohydrate metabolism Hill, Benjamin L. Adp-Glucose Nmr Plastid Starch Sucrose Udp-Glucose |
title_short |
On the stability of nucleoside diphosphate glucose metabolites: implications for studies of plant carbohydrate metabolism |
title_full |
On the stability of nucleoside diphosphate glucose metabolites: implications for studies of plant carbohydrate metabolism |
title_fullStr |
On the stability of nucleoside diphosphate glucose metabolites: implications for studies of plant carbohydrate metabolism |
title_full_unstemmed |
On the stability of nucleoside diphosphate glucose metabolites: implications for studies of plant carbohydrate metabolism |
title_sort |
On the stability of nucleoside diphosphate glucose metabolites: implications for studies of plant carbohydrate metabolism |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Hill, Benjamin L. Figueroa, Carlos Maria Asención Diez, Matías Damián Lunn, John E. Iglesias, Alberto Alvaro Ballicora, Miguel A. |
author |
Hill, Benjamin L. |
author_facet |
Hill, Benjamin L. Figueroa, Carlos Maria Asención Diez, Matías Damián Lunn, John E. Iglesias, Alberto Alvaro Ballicora, Miguel A. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Figueroa, Carlos Maria Asención Diez, Matías Damián Lunn, John E. Iglesias, Alberto Alvaro Ballicora, Miguel A. |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Adp-Glucose Nmr Plastid Starch Sucrose Udp-Glucose |
topic |
Adp-Glucose Nmr Plastid Starch Sucrose Udp-Glucose |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Nucleoside diphosphate sugars (NDP-sugars) are the substrates for biosynthesis of oligo- and polysaccharides, such as starch and cellulose, and are also required for biosynthesis of nucleotides, ascorbic acid, several cofactors, glycoproteins and many secondary metabolites. A controversial study that questions the generally accepted pathway of ADP-glucose and starch synthesis in plants is based, in part, on claims that NDP-sugars are unstable at alkaline pH in the presence of Mg2+ and that this instability can lead to unreliable results from in vitro assays of enzyme activities. If substantiated, this claim would have far-reaching implications for many published studies that report on the activities of NDP-sugar metabolizing enzymes. To resolve this controversy, we investigated the stability of UDP- and ADP-glucose using biophysical, namely nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), and highly specific enzymatic methods. Results obtained with both techniques indicate that NDP-sugars are not as unstable as previously suggested. Moreover, their calculated in vitro half-lives are significantly higher than estimates of their in planta turnover times. This indicates that the physico-chemical stability of NDP-sugars has little impact on their concentrations in vivo and that NDP-sugar levels are determined primarily by the relative rates of enzymatic synthesis and consumption. Our results refute one of the main arguments for the controversial pathway of starch synthesis from imported ADP-glucose produced by sucrose synthase in the cytosol. Fil: Hill, Benjamin L.. Loyola University Chicago; Estados Unidos Fil: Figueroa, Carlos Maria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral; Argentina Fil: Asención Diez, Matías Damián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral; Argentina Fil: Lunn, John E.. Max Planck Institute Of Molecular Plant Physiology; Alemania Fil: Iglesias, Alberto Alvaro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral; Argentina Fil: Ballicora, Miguel A.. Loyola University Chicago; Estados Unidos |
description |
Nucleoside diphosphate sugars (NDP-sugars) are the substrates for biosynthesis of oligo- and polysaccharides, such as starch and cellulose, and are also required for biosynthesis of nucleotides, ascorbic acid, several cofactors, glycoproteins and many secondary metabolites. A controversial study that questions the generally accepted pathway of ADP-glucose and starch synthesis in plants is based, in part, on claims that NDP-sugars are unstable at alkaline pH in the presence of Mg2+ and that this instability can lead to unreliable results from in vitro assays of enzyme activities. If substantiated, this claim would have far-reaching implications for many published studies that report on the activities of NDP-sugar metabolizing enzymes. To resolve this controversy, we investigated the stability of UDP- and ADP-glucose using biophysical, namely nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), and highly specific enzymatic methods. Results obtained with both techniques indicate that NDP-sugars are not as unstable as previously suggested. Moreover, their calculated in vitro half-lives are significantly higher than estimates of their in planta turnover times. This indicates that the physico-chemical stability of NDP-sugars has little impact on their concentrations in vivo and that NDP-sugar levels are determined primarily by the relative rates of enzymatic synthesis and consumption. Our results refute one of the main arguments for the controversial pathway of starch synthesis from imported ADP-glucose produced by sucrose synthase in the cytosol. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-06 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/45427 Hill, Benjamin L.; Figueroa, Carlos Maria; Asención Diez, Matías Damián; Lunn, John E.; Iglesias, Alberto Alvaro; et al.; On the stability of nucleoside diphosphate glucose metabolites: implications for studies of plant carbohydrate metabolism; Oxford University Press; Journal of Experimental Botany; 68; 13; 6-2017; 3331-3337 0022-0957 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/45427 |
identifier_str_mv |
Hill, Benjamin L.; Figueroa, Carlos Maria; Asención Diez, Matías Damián; Lunn, John E.; Iglesias, Alberto Alvaro; et al.; On the stability of nucleoside diphosphate glucose metabolites: implications for studies of plant carbohydrate metabolism; Oxford University Press; Journal of Experimental Botany; 68; 13; 6-2017; 3331-3337 0022-0957 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://academic.oup.com/jxb/article/68/13/3331/3867363 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1093/jxb/erx190 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Oxford University Press |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Oxford University Press |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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13.13397 |