On the stability of nucleoside diphosphate glucose metabolites: implications for studies of plant carbohydrate metabolism

Autores
Hill, Benjamin L.; Figueroa, Carlos Maria; Asención Diez, Matías Damián; Lunn, John E.; Iglesias, Alberto Alvaro; Ballicora, Miguel A.
Año de publicación
2017
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Nucleoside diphosphate sugars (NDP-sugars) are the substrates for biosynthesis of oligo- and polysaccharides, such as starch and cellulose, and are also required for biosynthesis of nucleotides, ascorbic acid, several cofactors, glycoproteins and many secondary metabolites. A controversial study that questions the generally accepted pathway of ADP-glucose and starch synthesis in plants is based, in part, on claims that NDP-sugars are unstable at alkaline pH in the presence of Mg2+ and that this instability can lead to unreliable results from in vitro assays of enzyme activities. If substantiated, this claim would have far-reaching implications for many published studies that report on the activities of NDP-sugar metabolizing enzymes. To resolve this controversy, we investigated the stability of UDP- and ADP-glucose using biophysical, namely nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), and highly specific enzymatic methods. Results obtained with both techniques indicate that NDP-sugars are not as unstable as previously suggested. Moreover, their calculated in vitro half-lives are significantly higher than estimates of their in planta turnover times. This indicates that the physico-chemical stability of NDP-sugars has little impact on their concentrations in vivo and that NDP-sugar levels are determined primarily by the relative rates of enzymatic synthesis and consumption. Our results refute one of the main arguments for the controversial pathway of starch synthesis from imported ADP-glucose produced by sucrose synthase in the cytosol.
Fil: Hill, Benjamin L.. Loyola University Chicago; Estados Unidos
Fil: Figueroa, Carlos Maria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral; Argentina
Fil: Asención Diez, Matías Damián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral; Argentina
Fil: Lunn, John E.. Max Planck Institute Of Molecular Plant Physiology; Alemania
Fil: Iglesias, Alberto Alvaro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral; Argentina
Fil: Ballicora, Miguel A.. Loyola University Chicago; Estados Unidos
Materia
Adp-Glucose
Nmr
Plastid
Starch
Sucrose
Udp-Glucose
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/45427

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling On the stability of nucleoside diphosphate glucose metabolites: implications for studies of plant carbohydrate metabolismHill, Benjamin L.Figueroa, Carlos MariaAsención Diez, Matías DamiánLunn, John E.Iglesias, Alberto AlvaroBallicora, Miguel A.Adp-GlucoseNmrPlastidStarchSucroseUdp-Glucosehttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Nucleoside diphosphate sugars (NDP-sugars) are the substrates for biosynthesis of oligo- and polysaccharides, such as starch and cellulose, and are also required for biosynthesis of nucleotides, ascorbic acid, several cofactors, glycoproteins and many secondary metabolites. A controversial study that questions the generally accepted pathway of ADP-glucose and starch synthesis in plants is based, in part, on claims that NDP-sugars are unstable at alkaline pH in the presence of Mg2+ and that this instability can lead to unreliable results from in vitro assays of enzyme activities. If substantiated, this claim would have far-reaching implications for many published studies that report on the activities of NDP-sugar metabolizing enzymes. To resolve this controversy, we investigated the stability of UDP- and ADP-glucose using biophysical, namely nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), and highly specific enzymatic methods. Results obtained with both techniques indicate that NDP-sugars are not as unstable as previously suggested. Moreover, their calculated in vitro half-lives are significantly higher than estimates of their in planta turnover times. This indicates that the physico-chemical stability of NDP-sugars has little impact on their concentrations in vivo and that NDP-sugar levels are determined primarily by the relative rates of enzymatic synthesis and consumption. Our results refute one of the main arguments for the controversial pathway of starch synthesis from imported ADP-glucose produced by sucrose synthase in the cytosol.Fil: Hill, Benjamin L.. Loyola University Chicago; Estados UnidosFil: Figueroa, Carlos Maria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral; ArgentinaFil: Asención Diez, Matías Damián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral; ArgentinaFil: Lunn, John E.. Max Planck Institute Of Molecular Plant Physiology; AlemaniaFil: Iglesias, Alberto Alvaro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral; ArgentinaFil: Ballicora, Miguel A.. Loyola University Chicago; Estados UnidosOxford University Press2017-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/45427Hill, Benjamin L.; Figueroa, Carlos Maria; Asención Diez, Matías Damián; Lunn, John E.; Iglesias, Alberto Alvaro; et al.; On the stability of nucleoside diphosphate glucose metabolites: implications for studies of plant carbohydrate metabolism; Oxford University Press; Journal of Experimental Botany; 68; 13; 6-2017; 3331-33370022-0957CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://academic.oup.com/jxb/article/68/13/3331/3867363info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1093/jxb/erx190info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T10:07:16Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/45427instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 10:07:16.643CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv On the stability of nucleoside diphosphate glucose metabolites: implications for studies of plant carbohydrate metabolism
title On the stability of nucleoside diphosphate glucose metabolites: implications for studies of plant carbohydrate metabolism
spellingShingle On the stability of nucleoside diphosphate glucose metabolites: implications for studies of plant carbohydrate metabolism
Hill, Benjamin L.
Adp-Glucose
Nmr
Plastid
Starch
Sucrose
Udp-Glucose
title_short On the stability of nucleoside diphosphate glucose metabolites: implications for studies of plant carbohydrate metabolism
title_full On the stability of nucleoside diphosphate glucose metabolites: implications for studies of plant carbohydrate metabolism
title_fullStr On the stability of nucleoside diphosphate glucose metabolites: implications for studies of plant carbohydrate metabolism
title_full_unstemmed On the stability of nucleoside diphosphate glucose metabolites: implications for studies of plant carbohydrate metabolism
title_sort On the stability of nucleoside diphosphate glucose metabolites: implications for studies of plant carbohydrate metabolism
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Hill, Benjamin L.
Figueroa, Carlos Maria
Asención Diez, Matías Damián
Lunn, John E.
Iglesias, Alberto Alvaro
Ballicora, Miguel A.
author Hill, Benjamin L.
author_facet Hill, Benjamin L.
Figueroa, Carlos Maria
Asención Diez, Matías Damián
Lunn, John E.
Iglesias, Alberto Alvaro
Ballicora, Miguel A.
author_role author
author2 Figueroa, Carlos Maria
Asención Diez, Matías Damián
Lunn, John E.
Iglesias, Alberto Alvaro
Ballicora, Miguel A.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Adp-Glucose
Nmr
Plastid
Starch
Sucrose
Udp-Glucose
topic Adp-Glucose
Nmr
Plastid
Starch
Sucrose
Udp-Glucose
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Nucleoside diphosphate sugars (NDP-sugars) are the substrates for biosynthesis of oligo- and polysaccharides, such as starch and cellulose, and are also required for biosynthesis of nucleotides, ascorbic acid, several cofactors, glycoproteins and many secondary metabolites. A controversial study that questions the generally accepted pathway of ADP-glucose and starch synthesis in plants is based, in part, on claims that NDP-sugars are unstable at alkaline pH in the presence of Mg2+ and that this instability can lead to unreliable results from in vitro assays of enzyme activities. If substantiated, this claim would have far-reaching implications for many published studies that report on the activities of NDP-sugar metabolizing enzymes. To resolve this controversy, we investigated the stability of UDP- and ADP-glucose using biophysical, namely nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), and highly specific enzymatic methods. Results obtained with both techniques indicate that NDP-sugars are not as unstable as previously suggested. Moreover, their calculated in vitro half-lives are significantly higher than estimates of their in planta turnover times. This indicates that the physico-chemical stability of NDP-sugars has little impact on their concentrations in vivo and that NDP-sugar levels are determined primarily by the relative rates of enzymatic synthesis and consumption. Our results refute one of the main arguments for the controversial pathway of starch synthesis from imported ADP-glucose produced by sucrose synthase in the cytosol.
Fil: Hill, Benjamin L.. Loyola University Chicago; Estados Unidos
Fil: Figueroa, Carlos Maria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral; Argentina
Fil: Asención Diez, Matías Damián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral; Argentina
Fil: Lunn, John E.. Max Planck Institute Of Molecular Plant Physiology; Alemania
Fil: Iglesias, Alberto Alvaro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral; Argentina
Fil: Ballicora, Miguel A.. Loyola University Chicago; Estados Unidos
description Nucleoside diphosphate sugars (NDP-sugars) are the substrates for biosynthesis of oligo- and polysaccharides, such as starch and cellulose, and are also required for biosynthesis of nucleotides, ascorbic acid, several cofactors, glycoproteins and many secondary metabolites. A controversial study that questions the generally accepted pathway of ADP-glucose and starch synthesis in plants is based, in part, on claims that NDP-sugars are unstable at alkaline pH in the presence of Mg2+ and that this instability can lead to unreliable results from in vitro assays of enzyme activities. If substantiated, this claim would have far-reaching implications for many published studies that report on the activities of NDP-sugar metabolizing enzymes. To resolve this controversy, we investigated the stability of UDP- and ADP-glucose using biophysical, namely nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), and highly specific enzymatic methods. Results obtained with both techniques indicate that NDP-sugars are not as unstable as previously suggested. Moreover, their calculated in vitro half-lives are significantly higher than estimates of their in planta turnover times. This indicates that the physico-chemical stability of NDP-sugars has little impact on their concentrations in vivo and that NDP-sugar levels are determined primarily by the relative rates of enzymatic synthesis and consumption. Our results refute one of the main arguments for the controversial pathway of starch synthesis from imported ADP-glucose produced by sucrose synthase in the cytosol.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-06
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/45427
Hill, Benjamin L.; Figueroa, Carlos Maria; Asención Diez, Matías Damián; Lunn, John E.; Iglesias, Alberto Alvaro; et al.; On the stability of nucleoside diphosphate glucose metabolites: implications for studies of plant carbohydrate metabolism; Oxford University Press; Journal of Experimental Botany; 68; 13; 6-2017; 3331-3337
0022-0957
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/45427
identifier_str_mv Hill, Benjamin L.; Figueroa, Carlos Maria; Asención Diez, Matías Damián; Lunn, John E.; Iglesias, Alberto Alvaro; et al.; On the stability of nucleoside diphosphate glucose metabolites: implications for studies of plant carbohydrate metabolism; Oxford University Press; Journal of Experimental Botany; 68; 13; 6-2017; 3331-3337
0022-0957
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://academic.oup.com/jxb/article/68/13/3331/3867363
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1093/jxb/erx190
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Oxford University Press
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Oxford University Press
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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