Navigating educational disruptions: The gender divide in parental involvement and children's learning outcomes

Autores
Ciaschi, Matías Omar; Fajardo Gonzalez, Johanna; Viollaz, Mariana
Año de publicación
2024
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
This study analyzes the adjustment in time allocation to school support activities by mothers and fathers during the pandemic across 22 Latin American and Caribbean countries, exploring the repercussions on labor market outcomes and children´s learning losses. Our analysis reveals that mothers experienced a disproportionate increase in time dedicated to children´s educational support compared to fathers, particularly when mothers could work from home. The results suggest that these effects were more pronounced in countries with stringent school closure measures and limited access to in-person instruction. Even as mobility restrictions eased and schools reopened, the additional responsibilities taken on by mothers remained above pre-pandemic levels. Mothers also significantly increased the time spent on non-educational childcare, though to a lesser extent than educational support. We also show evidence indicating a decline in maternal labor force participation and a rise in flexible labor arrangements as mothers allocated more hours to child-related duties. Our study also provides descriptive evidence that children´s learning losses were less severe in countries where the gender disparity in pandemic-related school support was greater.
Fil: Ciaschi, Matías Omar. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Departamento de Ciencias Económicas. Centro de Estudios Distributivos Laborales y Sociales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina
Fil: Fajardo Gonzalez, Johanna. Banco Mundial; Estados Unidos
Fil: Viollaz, Mariana. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Departamento de Ciencias Económicas. Centro de Estudios Distributivos Laborales y Sociales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina
Materia
COVID
GENDER
CHILDCARE
LATIN AMERICA
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/243287
Acceder
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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Navigating educational disruptions: The gender divide in parental involvement and children's learning outcomesCiaschi, Matías OmarFajardo Gonzalez, JohannaViollaz, MarianaCOVIDGENDERCHILDCARELATIN AMERICAhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.2https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5This study analyzes the adjustment in time allocation to school support activities by mothers and fathers during the pandemic across 22 Latin American and Caribbean countries, exploring the repercussions on labor market outcomes and children´s learning losses. Our analysis reveals that mothers experienced a disproportionate increase in time dedicated to children´s educational support compared to fathers, particularly when mothers could work from home. The results suggest that these effects were more pronounced in countries with stringent school closure measures and limited access to in-person instruction. Even as mobility restrictions eased and schools reopened, the additional responsibilities taken on by mothers remained above pre-pandemic levels. Mothers also significantly increased the time spent on non-educational childcare, though to a lesser extent than educational support. We also show evidence indicating a decline in maternal labor force participation and a rise in flexible labor arrangements as mothers allocated more hours to child-related duties. Our study also provides descriptive evidence that children´s learning losses were less severe in countries where the gender disparity in pandemic-related school support was greater.Fil: Ciaschi, Matías Omar. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Departamento de Ciencias Económicas. Centro de Estudios Distributivos Laborales y Sociales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; ArgentinaFil: Fajardo Gonzalez, Johanna. Banco Mundial; Estados UnidosFil: Viollaz, Mariana. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Departamento de Ciencias Económicas. Centro de Estudios Distributivos Laborales y Sociales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; ArgentinaIZA - Institute of Labor Economics2024-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/243287Ciaschi, Matías Omar; Fajardo Gonzalez, Johanna; Viollaz, Mariana; Navigating educational disruptions: The gender divide in parental involvement and children's learning outcomes; IZA - Institute of Labor Economics; IZA Working Papers; 16985; 5-2024; 1-462365-9793CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.2139/ssrn.4824718info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4824718info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-22T11:38:53Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/243287instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-22 11:38:53.874CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Navigating educational disruptions: The gender divide in parental involvement and children's learning outcomes
title Navigating educational disruptions: The gender divide in parental involvement and children's learning outcomes
spellingShingle Navigating educational disruptions: The gender divide in parental involvement and children's learning outcomes
Ciaschi, Matías Omar
COVID
GENDER
CHILDCARE
LATIN AMERICA
title_short Navigating educational disruptions: The gender divide in parental involvement and children's learning outcomes
title_full Navigating educational disruptions: The gender divide in parental involvement and children's learning outcomes
title_fullStr Navigating educational disruptions: The gender divide in parental involvement and children's learning outcomes
title_full_unstemmed Navigating educational disruptions: The gender divide in parental involvement and children's learning outcomes
title_sort Navigating educational disruptions: The gender divide in parental involvement and children's learning outcomes
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ciaschi, Matías Omar
Fajardo Gonzalez, Johanna
Viollaz, Mariana
author Ciaschi, Matías Omar
author_facet Ciaschi, Matías Omar
Fajardo Gonzalez, Johanna
Viollaz, Mariana
author_role author
author2 Fajardo Gonzalez, Johanna
Viollaz, Mariana
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv COVID
GENDER
CHILDCARE
LATIN AMERICA
topic COVID
GENDER
CHILDCARE
LATIN AMERICA
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.2
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv This study analyzes the adjustment in time allocation to school support activities by mothers and fathers during the pandemic across 22 Latin American and Caribbean countries, exploring the repercussions on labor market outcomes and children´s learning losses. Our analysis reveals that mothers experienced a disproportionate increase in time dedicated to children´s educational support compared to fathers, particularly when mothers could work from home. The results suggest that these effects were more pronounced in countries with stringent school closure measures and limited access to in-person instruction. Even as mobility restrictions eased and schools reopened, the additional responsibilities taken on by mothers remained above pre-pandemic levels. Mothers also significantly increased the time spent on non-educational childcare, though to a lesser extent than educational support. We also show evidence indicating a decline in maternal labor force participation and a rise in flexible labor arrangements as mothers allocated more hours to child-related duties. Our study also provides descriptive evidence that children´s learning losses were less severe in countries where the gender disparity in pandemic-related school support was greater.
Fil: Ciaschi, Matías Omar. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Departamento de Ciencias Económicas. Centro de Estudios Distributivos Laborales y Sociales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina
Fil: Fajardo Gonzalez, Johanna. Banco Mundial; Estados Unidos
Fil: Viollaz, Mariana. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Departamento de Ciencias Económicas. Centro de Estudios Distributivos Laborales y Sociales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina
description This study analyzes the adjustment in time allocation to school support activities by mothers and fathers during the pandemic across 22 Latin American and Caribbean countries, exploring the repercussions on labor market outcomes and children´s learning losses. Our analysis reveals that mothers experienced a disproportionate increase in time dedicated to children´s educational support compared to fathers, particularly when mothers could work from home. The results suggest that these effects were more pronounced in countries with stringent school closure measures and limited access to in-person instruction. Even as mobility restrictions eased and schools reopened, the additional responsibilities taken on by mothers remained above pre-pandemic levels. Mothers also significantly increased the time spent on non-educational childcare, though to a lesser extent than educational support. We also show evidence indicating a decline in maternal labor force participation and a rise in flexible labor arrangements as mothers allocated more hours to child-related duties. Our study also provides descriptive evidence that children´s learning losses were less severe in countries where the gender disparity in pandemic-related school support was greater.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-05
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/243287
Ciaschi, Matías Omar; Fajardo Gonzalez, Johanna; Viollaz, Mariana; Navigating educational disruptions: The gender divide in parental involvement and children's learning outcomes; IZA - Institute of Labor Economics; IZA Working Papers; 16985; 5-2024; 1-46
2365-9793
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/243287
identifier_str_mv Ciaschi, Matías Omar; Fajardo Gonzalez, Johanna; Viollaz, Mariana; Navigating educational disruptions: The gender divide in parental involvement and children's learning outcomes; IZA - Institute of Labor Economics; IZA Working Papers; 16985; 5-2024; 1-46
2365-9793
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.2139/ssrn.4824718
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4824718
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv IZA - Institute of Labor Economics
publisher.none.fl_str_mv IZA - Institute of Labor Economics
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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score 12.982451

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