A By-Product Blended Diet to Reduce Enteric Methane Emissions from Sheep in Argentina

Autores
Gualdron Duarte, Laura Bibiana; Buraschi, Lucia Maria; Cuatrin, Alejandra Lorena; Villar, María Laura; Ceballos, Demian; Ricci, Patricia
Año de publicación
2025
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
While livestock production is a significant source of greenhouse gas emissions, it remainsvital for fulfilling the growing global demand for animal protein. Including by-products inruminant diets can enhance food circularity and reduce competition for human food, whilealso increasing the likelihood of reducing methane (CH4) emissions. This study aimed toevaluate the impact of fully replacing corn grain and urea in the control diet with localby-products, specifically corn distillers’ grains combined with either barley brewed grainsor with wheat middlings, on enteric CH4 emissions and performance of sheep. Diets werebalanced to be isoproteic and isoenergetic with 2.6 Mcal ME/kg of dry matter (DM) and160 g crude protein/kg DM, respectively. Corn silage is the only source of forage in thediet, and the forage-to-concentrate ratio was maintained to 60:40 on a DM basis. TwelveHighlander female sheep of 35.9 ± 3.12 kg initial body weight (BW, mean ± standarddeviation), were used in a Completely Randomized Block design, with four sheep pertreatment and two measurement periods under the same treatment. Experiment lasted 60 d,30 d acclimatization and 30 d measurements. Dry matter intake (DMI) was restricted to 2.5%of BW. Enteric CH4 emissions of individual sheep were quantified in respiration chambersover a 48 h period. Dietary treatments did not have a significant effect either on DMI orBW gain. The diet containing barley brewed grains significantly reduced total daily CH4production by 22.3%, CH4 emissions per kg of DMI by 34% and energy loss as CH4 by 38%compared to the control diet. In conclusion, the agro-industrial by-products combinationsevaluated in this study effectively replaced corn grain and urea without compromisingfeed intake or animal performance. Additionally, the diet containing barley brewed grainssignificantly reduced CH4 yield, and energy loss compared to the control diet.
Fil: Gualdron Duarte, Laura Bibiana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Centro Cientifico Tecnologico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Innovación Para la Producción Agropecuaria y El Desarrollo Sostenible. - Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Sur. Estacion Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce. Instituto de Innovación Para la Producción Agropecuaria y El Desarrollo Sostenible.; Argentina
Fil: Buraschi, Lucia Maria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Cuatrin, Alejandra Lorena. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Entre Ríos. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Paraná; Argentina
Fil: Villar, María Laura. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Patagonia Norte. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Alto Valle; Argentina
Fil: Ceballos, Demian. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Patagonia Sur. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Esquel; Argentina
Fil: Ricci, Patricia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Centro Cientifico Tecnologico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Innovación Para la Producción Agropecuaria y El Desarrollo Sostenible. - Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Sur. Estacion Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce. Instituto de Innovación Para la Producción Agropecuaria y El Desarrollo Sostenible.; Argentina
Materia
Methane mitigation
Methane yield
Brewers’ grains
Dry distiller grains
Wheat middlings
Respiration chamber
Food circularity
Circular economy
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/281182

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling A By-Product Blended Diet to Reduce Enteric Methane Emissions from Sheep in ArgentinaGualdron Duarte, Laura BibianaBuraschi, Lucia MariaCuatrin, Alejandra LorenaVillar, María LauraCeballos, DemianRicci, PatriciaMethane mitigationMethane yieldBrewers’ grainsDry distiller grainsWheat middlingsRespiration chamberFood circularityCircular economyhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.2https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4While livestock production is a significant source of greenhouse gas emissions, it remainsvital for fulfilling the growing global demand for animal protein. Including by-products inruminant diets can enhance food circularity and reduce competition for human food, whilealso increasing the likelihood of reducing methane (CH4) emissions. This study aimed toevaluate the impact of fully replacing corn grain and urea in the control diet with localby-products, specifically corn distillers’ grains combined with either barley brewed grainsor with wheat middlings, on enteric CH4 emissions and performance of sheep. Diets werebalanced to be isoproteic and isoenergetic with 2.6 Mcal ME/kg of dry matter (DM) and160 g crude protein/kg DM, respectively. Corn silage is the only source of forage in thediet, and the forage-to-concentrate ratio was maintained to 60:40 on a DM basis. TwelveHighlander female sheep of 35.9 ± 3.12 kg initial body weight (BW, mean ± standarddeviation), were used in a Completely Randomized Block design, with four sheep pertreatment and two measurement periods under the same treatment. Experiment lasted 60 d,30 d acclimatization and 30 d measurements. Dry matter intake (DMI) was restricted to 2.5%of BW. Enteric CH4 emissions of individual sheep were quantified in respiration chambersover a 48 h period. Dietary treatments did not have a significant effect either on DMI orBW gain. The diet containing barley brewed grains significantly reduced total daily CH4production by 22.3%, CH4 emissions per kg of DMI by 34% and energy loss as CH4 by 38%compared to the control diet. In conclusion, the agro-industrial by-products combinationsevaluated in this study effectively replaced corn grain and urea without compromisingfeed intake or animal performance. Additionally, the diet containing barley brewed grainssignificantly reduced CH4 yield, and energy loss compared to the control diet.Fil: Gualdron Duarte, Laura Bibiana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Centro Cientifico Tecnologico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Innovación Para la Producción Agropecuaria y El Desarrollo Sostenible. - Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Sur. Estacion Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce. Instituto de Innovación Para la Producción Agropecuaria y El Desarrollo Sostenible.; ArgentinaFil: Buraschi, Lucia Maria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Cuatrin, Alejandra Lorena. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Entre Ríos. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Paraná; ArgentinaFil: Villar, María Laura. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Patagonia Norte. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Alto Valle; ArgentinaFil: Ceballos, Demian. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Patagonia Sur. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Esquel; ArgentinaFil: Ricci, Patricia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Centro Cientifico Tecnologico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Innovación Para la Producción Agropecuaria y El Desarrollo Sostenible. - Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Sur. Estacion Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce. Instituto de Innovación Para la Producción Agropecuaria y El Desarrollo Sostenible.; ArgentinaMDPI2025-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/281182Gualdron Duarte, Laura Bibiana; Buraschi, Lucia Maria; Cuatrin, Alejandra Lorena; Villar, María Laura; Ceballos, Demian; et al.; A By-Product Blended Diet to Reduce Enteric Methane Emissions from Sheep in Argentina; MDPI; Sustainability; 17; 24; 12-2025; 1-182071-1050CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/17/24/11150info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/su172411150info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2026-02-26T10:24:00Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/281182instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982026-02-26 10:24:00.775CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A By-Product Blended Diet to Reduce Enteric Methane Emissions from Sheep in Argentina
title A By-Product Blended Diet to Reduce Enteric Methane Emissions from Sheep in Argentina
spellingShingle A By-Product Blended Diet to Reduce Enteric Methane Emissions from Sheep in Argentina
Gualdron Duarte, Laura Bibiana
Methane mitigation
Methane yield
Brewers’ grains
Dry distiller grains
Wheat middlings
Respiration chamber
Food circularity
Circular economy
title_short A By-Product Blended Diet to Reduce Enteric Methane Emissions from Sheep in Argentina
title_full A By-Product Blended Diet to Reduce Enteric Methane Emissions from Sheep in Argentina
title_fullStr A By-Product Blended Diet to Reduce Enteric Methane Emissions from Sheep in Argentina
title_full_unstemmed A By-Product Blended Diet to Reduce Enteric Methane Emissions from Sheep in Argentina
title_sort A By-Product Blended Diet to Reduce Enteric Methane Emissions from Sheep in Argentina
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gualdron Duarte, Laura Bibiana
Buraschi, Lucia Maria
Cuatrin, Alejandra Lorena
Villar, María Laura
Ceballos, Demian
Ricci, Patricia
author Gualdron Duarte, Laura Bibiana
author_facet Gualdron Duarte, Laura Bibiana
Buraschi, Lucia Maria
Cuatrin, Alejandra Lorena
Villar, María Laura
Ceballos, Demian
Ricci, Patricia
author_role author
author2 Buraschi, Lucia Maria
Cuatrin, Alejandra Lorena
Villar, María Laura
Ceballos, Demian
Ricci, Patricia
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Methane mitigation
Methane yield
Brewers’ grains
Dry distiller grains
Wheat middlings
Respiration chamber
Food circularity
Circular economy
topic Methane mitigation
Methane yield
Brewers’ grains
Dry distiller grains
Wheat middlings
Respiration chamber
Food circularity
Circular economy
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.2
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv While livestock production is a significant source of greenhouse gas emissions, it remainsvital for fulfilling the growing global demand for animal protein. Including by-products inruminant diets can enhance food circularity and reduce competition for human food, whilealso increasing the likelihood of reducing methane (CH4) emissions. This study aimed toevaluate the impact of fully replacing corn grain and urea in the control diet with localby-products, specifically corn distillers’ grains combined with either barley brewed grainsor with wheat middlings, on enteric CH4 emissions and performance of sheep. Diets werebalanced to be isoproteic and isoenergetic with 2.6 Mcal ME/kg of dry matter (DM) and160 g crude protein/kg DM, respectively. Corn silage is the only source of forage in thediet, and the forage-to-concentrate ratio was maintained to 60:40 on a DM basis. TwelveHighlander female sheep of 35.9 ± 3.12 kg initial body weight (BW, mean ± standarddeviation), were used in a Completely Randomized Block design, with four sheep pertreatment and two measurement periods under the same treatment. Experiment lasted 60 d,30 d acclimatization and 30 d measurements. Dry matter intake (DMI) was restricted to 2.5%of BW. Enteric CH4 emissions of individual sheep were quantified in respiration chambersover a 48 h period. Dietary treatments did not have a significant effect either on DMI orBW gain. The diet containing barley brewed grains significantly reduced total daily CH4production by 22.3%, CH4 emissions per kg of DMI by 34% and energy loss as CH4 by 38%compared to the control diet. In conclusion, the agro-industrial by-products combinationsevaluated in this study effectively replaced corn grain and urea without compromisingfeed intake or animal performance. Additionally, the diet containing barley brewed grainssignificantly reduced CH4 yield, and energy loss compared to the control diet.
Fil: Gualdron Duarte, Laura Bibiana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Centro Cientifico Tecnologico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Innovación Para la Producción Agropecuaria y El Desarrollo Sostenible. - Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Sur. Estacion Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce. Instituto de Innovación Para la Producción Agropecuaria y El Desarrollo Sostenible.; Argentina
Fil: Buraschi, Lucia Maria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Cuatrin, Alejandra Lorena. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Entre Ríos. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Paraná; Argentina
Fil: Villar, María Laura. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Patagonia Norte. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Alto Valle; Argentina
Fil: Ceballos, Demian. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Patagonia Sur. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Esquel; Argentina
Fil: Ricci, Patricia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Centro Cientifico Tecnologico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Innovación Para la Producción Agropecuaria y El Desarrollo Sostenible. - Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Sur. Estacion Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce. Instituto de Innovación Para la Producción Agropecuaria y El Desarrollo Sostenible.; Argentina
description While livestock production is a significant source of greenhouse gas emissions, it remainsvital for fulfilling the growing global demand for animal protein. Including by-products inruminant diets can enhance food circularity and reduce competition for human food, whilealso increasing the likelihood of reducing methane (CH4) emissions. This study aimed toevaluate the impact of fully replacing corn grain and urea in the control diet with localby-products, specifically corn distillers’ grains combined with either barley brewed grainsor with wheat middlings, on enteric CH4 emissions and performance of sheep. Diets werebalanced to be isoproteic and isoenergetic with 2.6 Mcal ME/kg of dry matter (DM) and160 g crude protein/kg DM, respectively. Corn silage is the only source of forage in thediet, and the forage-to-concentrate ratio was maintained to 60:40 on a DM basis. TwelveHighlander female sheep of 35.9 ± 3.12 kg initial body weight (BW, mean ± standarddeviation), were used in a Completely Randomized Block design, with four sheep pertreatment and two measurement periods under the same treatment. Experiment lasted 60 d,30 d acclimatization and 30 d measurements. Dry matter intake (DMI) was restricted to 2.5%of BW. Enteric CH4 emissions of individual sheep were quantified in respiration chambersover a 48 h period. Dietary treatments did not have a significant effect either on DMI orBW gain. The diet containing barley brewed grains significantly reduced total daily CH4production by 22.3%, CH4 emissions per kg of DMI by 34% and energy loss as CH4 by 38%compared to the control diet. In conclusion, the agro-industrial by-products combinationsevaluated in this study effectively replaced corn grain and urea without compromisingfeed intake or animal performance. Additionally, the diet containing barley brewed grainssignificantly reduced CH4 yield, and energy loss compared to the control diet.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-12
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/281182
Gualdron Duarte, Laura Bibiana; Buraschi, Lucia Maria; Cuatrin, Alejandra Lorena; Villar, María Laura; Ceballos, Demian; et al.; A By-Product Blended Diet to Reduce Enteric Methane Emissions from Sheep in Argentina; MDPI; Sustainability; 17; 24; 12-2025; 1-18
2071-1050
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/281182
identifier_str_mv Gualdron Duarte, Laura Bibiana; Buraschi, Lucia Maria; Cuatrin, Alejandra Lorena; Villar, María Laura; Ceballos, Demian; et al.; A By-Product Blended Diet to Reduce Enteric Methane Emissions from Sheep in Argentina; MDPI; Sustainability; 17; 24; 12-2025; 1-18
2071-1050
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/17/24/11150
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/su172411150
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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