Bats and hawkmoths form mixed modules with flowering plants in a nocturnal interaction network
- Autores
- Queiroz, Joel A.; Diniz, Ugo M.; Vazquez, Diego P.; Quirino, Zelma M.; Santos, Francisco A. R.; Mello, Marco A. R.; Machado, Isabel
- Año de publicación
- 2021
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Based on the conceptual framework of pollination syndromes, pollination networks should be composed of well-delimited subgroups formed by plants that diverge in floral phenotypes and are visited by taxonomically different pollinators. Nevertheless, floral traits are not always accurate in predicting floral visitors. For instance, flowers adapted to bat-pollination are larger and wider, enabling the exploitation by other nocturnal animals, such as hawkmoths. Thus, should an interaction network comprising bats and hawkmoths, the most important nocturnal pollinators in the tropics, be formed of mixed-taxon modules due to cross-syndrome interactions? Here, we analyzed such a network to test whether resource plants are shared between the two taxa, and how modules differ in terms of species morphologies. We sampled interactions through pollen grains collected from floral visitors in a Caatinga dry forest in northeastern Brazil. The network was modular yet interwoven by cross-syndrome interactions. Hawkmoths showed no restriction to visit the wider chiropterophilous flowers. Furthermore, bats represented a subset of a hawkmoth-dominated network, as they were restricted to chiropterophilous flowers due to constraints in accessing narrower sphingophilous flowers. As such, the bat-dominated module encompassed relatively wider flowers, but hawkmoths, especially long-tongued ones, were unrestricted by floral width or length. Thus, pollination of flowers with open architectures must be investigated with caution, as they are accessible to a wide array of floral visitors, which may result in mixed-pollination systems. Future research should continue to integrate different syndromes and pollinator groups in order to reach a better understanding of how pollination-related functions emerge from community-level interactions. Abstract in Portuguese is available with online material.
Fil: Queiroz, Joel A.. Universidade Estadual da Paraiba; Brasil
Fil: Diniz, Ugo M.. Universidade do Brasília; Brasil
Fil: Vazquez, Diego P.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina
Fil: Quirino, Zelma M.. Universidade Estadual da Paraiba; Brasil
Fil: Santos, Francisco A. R.. Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana; Brasil
Fil: Mello, Marco A. R.. Universidade de Sao Paulo; Brasil
Fil: Machado, Isabel. Universidade Federal de Pernambuco; Brasil - Materia
-
CAATINGA
CHIROPTEROPHILY
MIXED-POLLINATION
MODULARITY
POLLINATION SYNDROMES
SPECIALIZATION
SPHINGOPHILY - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/168397
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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Bats and hawkmoths form mixed modules with flowering plants in a nocturnal interaction networkQueiroz, Joel A.Diniz, Ugo M.Vazquez, Diego P.Quirino, Zelma M.Santos, Francisco A. R.Mello, Marco A. R.Machado, IsabelCAATINGACHIROPTEROPHILYMIXED-POLLINATIONMODULARITYPOLLINATION SYNDROMESSPECIALIZATIONSPHINGOPHILYhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Based on the conceptual framework of pollination syndromes, pollination networks should be composed of well-delimited subgroups formed by plants that diverge in floral phenotypes and are visited by taxonomically different pollinators. Nevertheless, floral traits are not always accurate in predicting floral visitors. For instance, flowers adapted to bat-pollination are larger and wider, enabling the exploitation by other nocturnal animals, such as hawkmoths. Thus, should an interaction network comprising bats and hawkmoths, the most important nocturnal pollinators in the tropics, be formed of mixed-taxon modules due to cross-syndrome interactions? Here, we analyzed such a network to test whether resource plants are shared between the two taxa, and how modules differ in terms of species morphologies. We sampled interactions through pollen grains collected from floral visitors in a Caatinga dry forest in northeastern Brazil. The network was modular yet interwoven by cross-syndrome interactions. Hawkmoths showed no restriction to visit the wider chiropterophilous flowers. Furthermore, bats represented a subset of a hawkmoth-dominated network, as they were restricted to chiropterophilous flowers due to constraints in accessing narrower sphingophilous flowers. As such, the bat-dominated module encompassed relatively wider flowers, but hawkmoths, especially long-tongued ones, were unrestricted by floral width or length. Thus, pollination of flowers with open architectures must be investigated with caution, as they are accessible to a wide array of floral visitors, which may result in mixed-pollination systems. Future research should continue to integrate different syndromes and pollinator groups in order to reach a better understanding of how pollination-related functions emerge from community-level interactions. Abstract in Portuguese is available with online material.Fil: Queiroz, Joel A.. Universidade Estadual da Paraiba; BrasilFil: Diniz, Ugo M.. Universidade do Brasília; BrasilFil: Vazquez, Diego P.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; ArgentinaFil: Quirino, Zelma M.. Universidade Estadual da Paraiba; BrasilFil: Santos, Francisco A. R.. Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana; BrasilFil: Mello, Marco A. R.. Universidade de Sao Paulo; BrasilFil: Machado, Isabel. Universidade Federal de Pernambuco; BrasilWiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc2021-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/168397Queiroz, Joel A.; Diniz, Ugo M.; Vazquez, Diego P.; Quirino, Zelma M.; Santos, Francisco A. R.; et al.; Bats and hawkmoths form mixed modules with flowering plants in a nocturnal interaction network; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Biotropica; 53; 2; 3-2021; 596-6070006-3606CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/btp.12902info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/btp.12902info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:36:19Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/168397instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:36:20.117CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Bats and hawkmoths form mixed modules with flowering plants in a nocturnal interaction network |
title |
Bats and hawkmoths form mixed modules with flowering plants in a nocturnal interaction network |
spellingShingle |
Bats and hawkmoths form mixed modules with flowering plants in a nocturnal interaction network Queiroz, Joel A. CAATINGA CHIROPTEROPHILY MIXED-POLLINATION MODULARITY POLLINATION SYNDROMES SPECIALIZATION SPHINGOPHILY |
title_short |
Bats and hawkmoths form mixed modules with flowering plants in a nocturnal interaction network |
title_full |
Bats and hawkmoths form mixed modules with flowering plants in a nocturnal interaction network |
title_fullStr |
Bats and hawkmoths form mixed modules with flowering plants in a nocturnal interaction network |
title_full_unstemmed |
Bats and hawkmoths form mixed modules with flowering plants in a nocturnal interaction network |
title_sort |
Bats and hawkmoths form mixed modules with flowering plants in a nocturnal interaction network |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Queiroz, Joel A. Diniz, Ugo M. Vazquez, Diego P. Quirino, Zelma M. Santos, Francisco A. R. Mello, Marco A. R. Machado, Isabel |
author |
Queiroz, Joel A. |
author_facet |
Queiroz, Joel A. Diniz, Ugo M. Vazquez, Diego P. Quirino, Zelma M. Santos, Francisco A. R. Mello, Marco A. R. Machado, Isabel |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Diniz, Ugo M. Vazquez, Diego P. Quirino, Zelma M. Santos, Francisco A. R. Mello, Marco A. R. Machado, Isabel |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
CAATINGA CHIROPTEROPHILY MIXED-POLLINATION MODULARITY POLLINATION SYNDROMES SPECIALIZATION SPHINGOPHILY |
topic |
CAATINGA CHIROPTEROPHILY MIXED-POLLINATION MODULARITY POLLINATION SYNDROMES SPECIALIZATION SPHINGOPHILY |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Based on the conceptual framework of pollination syndromes, pollination networks should be composed of well-delimited subgroups formed by plants that diverge in floral phenotypes and are visited by taxonomically different pollinators. Nevertheless, floral traits are not always accurate in predicting floral visitors. For instance, flowers adapted to bat-pollination are larger and wider, enabling the exploitation by other nocturnal animals, such as hawkmoths. Thus, should an interaction network comprising bats and hawkmoths, the most important nocturnal pollinators in the tropics, be formed of mixed-taxon modules due to cross-syndrome interactions? Here, we analyzed such a network to test whether resource plants are shared between the two taxa, and how modules differ in terms of species morphologies. We sampled interactions through pollen grains collected from floral visitors in a Caatinga dry forest in northeastern Brazil. The network was modular yet interwoven by cross-syndrome interactions. Hawkmoths showed no restriction to visit the wider chiropterophilous flowers. Furthermore, bats represented a subset of a hawkmoth-dominated network, as they were restricted to chiropterophilous flowers due to constraints in accessing narrower sphingophilous flowers. As such, the bat-dominated module encompassed relatively wider flowers, but hawkmoths, especially long-tongued ones, were unrestricted by floral width or length. Thus, pollination of flowers with open architectures must be investigated with caution, as they are accessible to a wide array of floral visitors, which may result in mixed-pollination systems. Future research should continue to integrate different syndromes and pollinator groups in order to reach a better understanding of how pollination-related functions emerge from community-level interactions. Abstract in Portuguese is available with online material. Fil: Queiroz, Joel A.. Universidade Estadual da Paraiba; Brasil Fil: Diniz, Ugo M.. Universidade do Brasília; Brasil Fil: Vazquez, Diego P.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina Fil: Quirino, Zelma M.. Universidade Estadual da Paraiba; Brasil Fil: Santos, Francisco A. R.. Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana; Brasil Fil: Mello, Marco A. R.. Universidade de Sao Paulo; Brasil Fil: Machado, Isabel. Universidade Federal de Pernambuco; Brasil |
description |
Based on the conceptual framework of pollination syndromes, pollination networks should be composed of well-delimited subgroups formed by plants that diverge in floral phenotypes and are visited by taxonomically different pollinators. Nevertheless, floral traits are not always accurate in predicting floral visitors. For instance, flowers adapted to bat-pollination are larger and wider, enabling the exploitation by other nocturnal animals, such as hawkmoths. Thus, should an interaction network comprising bats and hawkmoths, the most important nocturnal pollinators in the tropics, be formed of mixed-taxon modules due to cross-syndrome interactions? Here, we analyzed such a network to test whether resource plants are shared between the two taxa, and how modules differ in terms of species morphologies. We sampled interactions through pollen grains collected from floral visitors in a Caatinga dry forest in northeastern Brazil. The network was modular yet interwoven by cross-syndrome interactions. Hawkmoths showed no restriction to visit the wider chiropterophilous flowers. Furthermore, bats represented a subset of a hawkmoth-dominated network, as they were restricted to chiropterophilous flowers due to constraints in accessing narrower sphingophilous flowers. As such, the bat-dominated module encompassed relatively wider flowers, but hawkmoths, especially long-tongued ones, were unrestricted by floral width or length. Thus, pollination of flowers with open architectures must be investigated with caution, as they are accessible to a wide array of floral visitors, which may result in mixed-pollination systems. Future research should continue to integrate different syndromes and pollinator groups in order to reach a better understanding of how pollination-related functions emerge from community-level interactions. Abstract in Portuguese is available with online material. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-03 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/168397 Queiroz, Joel A.; Diniz, Ugo M.; Vazquez, Diego P.; Quirino, Zelma M.; Santos, Francisco A. R.; et al.; Bats and hawkmoths form mixed modules with flowering plants in a nocturnal interaction network; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Biotropica; 53; 2; 3-2021; 596-607 0006-3606 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/168397 |
identifier_str_mv |
Queiroz, Joel A.; Diniz, Ugo M.; Vazquez, Diego P.; Quirino, Zelma M.; Santos, Francisco A. R.; et al.; Bats and hawkmoths form mixed modules with flowering plants in a nocturnal interaction network; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Biotropica; 53; 2; 3-2021; 596-607 0006-3606 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/btp.12902 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/btp.12902 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
collection |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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1844613138331205632 |
score |
13.070432 |