Combining a geographic information system, known dietary, foraging and habitat preferences, and stable isotope analysis to infer the diet of Magellanic Penguins in their austral di...

Autores
Ciancio Blanc, Javier Ernesto; Botto, Florencia; Frere, Esteban
Año de publicación
2016
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The Magellanic Penguin (Spheniscus magellanicus) is the most abundant and widely distributed top marine predator of Atlantic Ocean waters off the Patagonian coast. During the breeding season, this species consumes thousands of tonnes of its prey and has a significant effect on populations of fish and squid near the Penguin's breeding colonies. We combined data on stomach contents, known habitat preferences of their prey, stable isotope analysis and a geographic information system to describe the diet of Magellanic Penguins in their austral distribution. On this basis, we present a comprehensive analysis of the trophic ecology of the species, the diet of which is poorly known (only a few analyses of stomach contents). Stable isotopes revealed a mean trophic level of 5.3 (range 4.5-5.8) and a diet in accordance with spatio-temporal overlap analysis. This study shows that Magellanic Penguins forage on few prey species not targeted by commercial fisheries in this region, mostly Patagonian Sprat and Longfin Squid. Moreover, we demonstrated that a combination of complementary tools can be used to describe the trophic relationships of wide-ranging marine predators, such as seabirds.
Fil: Ciancio Blanc, Javier Ernesto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Centro Nacional Patagónico. Instituto de Biología de Organismos Marinos; Argentina
Fil: Botto, Florencia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencia Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; Argentina
Fil: Frere, Esteban. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Materia
Prey Distribution
Spheniscus Magellanicus
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/48532

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Combining a geographic information system, known dietary, foraging and habitat preferences, and stable isotope analysis to infer the diet of Magellanic Penguins in their austral distributionCiancio Blanc, Javier ErnestoBotto, FlorenciaFrere, EstebanPrey DistributionSpheniscus Magellanicushttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The Magellanic Penguin (Spheniscus magellanicus) is the most abundant and widely distributed top marine predator of Atlantic Ocean waters off the Patagonian coast. During the breeding season, this species consumes thousands of tonnes of its prey and has a significant effect on populations of fish and squid near the Penguin's breeding colonies. We combined data on stomach contents, known habitat preferences of their prey, stable isotope analysis and a geographic information system to describe the diet of Magellanic Penguins in their austral distribution. On this basis, we present a comprehensive analysis of the trophic ecology of the species, the diet of which is poorly known (only a few analyses of stomach contents). Stable isotopes revealed a mean trophic level of 5.3 (range 4.5-5.8) and a diet in accordance with spatio-temporal overlap analysis. This study shows that Magellanic Penguins forage on few prey species not targeted by commercial fisheries in this region, mostly Patagonian Sprat and Longfin Squid. Moreover, we demonstrated that a combination of complementary tools can be used to describe the trophic relationships of wide-ranging marine predators, such as seabirds.Fil: Ciancio Blanc, Javier Ernesto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Centro Nacional Patagónico. Instituto de Biología de Organismos Marinos; ArgentinaFil: Botto, Florencia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencia Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; ArgentinaFil: Frere, Esteban. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaCsiro Publishing2016-12-22info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/48532Ciancio Blanc, Javier Ernesto; Botto, Florencia; Frere, Esteban; Combining a geographic information system, known dietary, foraging and habitat preferences, and stable isotope analysis to infer the diet of Magellanic Penguins in their austral distribution; Csiro Publishing; Emu; 115; 3; 22-12-2016; 237-2460158-4197CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1071/MU14032info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1071/MU14032info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:44:09Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/48532instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:44:09.887CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Combining a geographic information system, known dietary, foraging and habitat preferences, and stable isotope analysis to infer the diet of Magellanic Penguins in their austral distribution
title Combining a geographic information system, known dietary, foraging and habitat preferences, and stable isotope analysis to infer the diet of Magellanic Penguins in their austral distribution
spellingShingle Combining a geographic information system, known dietary, foraging and habitat preferences, and stable isotope analysis to infer the diet of Magellanic Penguins in their austral distribution
Ciancio Blanc, Javier Ernesto
Prey Distribution
Spheniscus Magellanicus
title_short Combining a geographic information system, known dietary, foraging and habitat preferences, and stable isotope analysis to infer the diet of Magellanic Penguins in their austral distribution
title_full Combining a geographic information system, known dietary, foraging and habitat preferences, and stable isotope analysis to infer the diet of Magellanic Penguins in their austral distribution
title_fullStr Combining a geographic information system, known dietary, foraging and habitat preferences, and stable isotope analysis to infer the diet of Magellanic Penguins in their austral distribution
title_full_unstemmed Combining a geographic information system, known dietary, foraging and habitat preferences, and stable isotope analysis to infer the diet of Magellanic Penguins in their austral distribution
title_sort Combining a geographic information system, known dietary, foraging and habitat preferences, and stable isotope analysis to infer the diet of Magellanic Penguins in their austral distribution
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ciancio Blanc, Javier Ernesto
Botto, Florencia
Frere, Esteban
author Ciancio Blanc, Javier Ernesto
author_facet Ciancio Blanc, Javier Ernesto
Botto, Florencia
Frere, Esteban
author_role author
author2 Botto, Florencia
Frere, Esteban
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Prey Distribution
Spheniscus Magellanicus
topic Prey Distribution
Spheniscus Magellanicus
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The Magellanic Penguin (Spheniscus magellanicus) is the most abundant and widely distributed top marine predator of Atlantic Ocean waters off the Patagonian coast. During the breeding season, this species consumes thousands of tonnes of its prey and has a significant effect on populations of fish and squid near the Penguin's breeding colonies. We combined data on stomach contents, known habitat preferences of their prey, stable isotope analysis and a geographic information system to describe the diet of Magellanic Penguins in their austral distribution. On this basis, we present a comprehensive analysis of the trophic ecology of the species, the diet of which is poorly known (only a few analyses of stomach contents). Stable isotopes revealed a mean trophic level of 5.3 (range 4.5-5.8) and a diet in accordance with spatio-temporal overlap analysis. This study shows that Magellanic Penguins forage on few prey species not targeted by commercial fisheries in this region, mostly Patagonian Sprat and Longfin Squid. Moreover, we demonstrated that a combination of complementary tools can be used to describe the trophic relationships of wide-ranging marine predators, such as seabirds.
Fil: Ciancio Blanc, Javier Ernesto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Centro Nacional Patagónico. Instituto de Biología de Organismos Marinos; Argentina
Fil: Botto, Florencia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencia Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; Argentina
Fil: Frere, Esteban. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
description The Magellanic Penguin (Spheniscus magellanicus) is the most abundant and widely distributed top marine predator of Atlantic Ocean waters off the Patagonian coast. During the breeding season, this species consumes thousands of tonnes of its prey and has a significant effect on populations of fish and squid near the Penguin's breeding colonies. We combined data on stomach contents, known habitat preferences of their prey, stable isotope analysis and a geographic information system to describe the diet of Magellanic Penguins in their austral distribution. On this basis, we present a comprehensive analysis of the trophic ecology of the species, the diet of which is poorly known (only a few analyses of stomach contents). Stable isotopes revealed a mean trophic level of 5.3 (range 4.5-5.8) and a diet in accordance with spatio-temporal overlap analysis. This study shows that Magellanic Penguins forage on few prey species not targeted by commercial fisheries in this region, mostly Patagonian Sprat and Longfin Squid. Moreover, we demonstrated that a combination of complementary tools can be used to describe the trophic relationships of wide-ranging marine predators, such as seabirds.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-12-22
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/48532
Ciancio Blanc, Javier Ernesto; Botto, Florencia; Frere, Esteban; Combining a geographic information system, known dietary, foraging and habitat preferences, and stable isotope analysis to infer the diet of Magellanic Penguins in their austral distribution; Csiro Publishing; Emu; 115; 3; 22-12-2016; 237-246
0158-4197
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/48532
identifier_str_mv Ciancio Blanc, Javier Ernesto; Botto, Florencia; Frere, Esteban; Combining a geographic information system, known dietary, foraging and habitat preferences, and stable isotope analysis to infer the diet of Magellanic Penguins in their austral distribution; Csiro Publishing; Emu; 115; 3; 22-12-2016; 237-246
0158-4197
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1071/MU14032
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1071/MU14032
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Csiro Publishing
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Csiro Publishing
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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