Molecular basis of mineralocorticoid receptor action in the nervous system
- Autores
- Molinari, Alejandro Martín; Machado Rada, Mayra Y.; Mazaira, Gisela Ileana; Erlejman, Alejandra Giselle; Galigniana, Mario Daniel
- Año de publicación
- 2013
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- The most relevant biological action of aldosterone in epithelial tissues is the regulation of sodium reabsorption through binding to the mineralocorticoid receptor (MR). Glucocorticoids also bind with high affinity to MR, which is usually protected by the enzyme 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase. This activity prevents MR activation by cortisol despite the large prevalence of this steroid in plasma. Nonetheless, there are some aspects of the mechanism of action of MR that are not entirely explained by this competitive metabolic mechanism of protection. The picture is even more complicated in those tissues such as the nervous system where the enzyme is expressed at very low levels or is directly absent in various areas of the brain. Therefore, other cellular and molecular mechanisms must also intervene to allow specific aldosterone biological effects in the presence of overwhelming concentrations of glucocorticoids. In this article, we discuss some possible mechanisms that permit the specificity of action for each type of steroid, including those related to the recently discovered novel molecular mechanism of activation of corticosteroid receptors and the structural requirements of a given ligand to favor the mineralocorticoid action via MR. The relative contribution of these mechanisms may vary in different target cells allowing the fine tuning of cellular functions depending on the degree of cooperation between steroids, receptors, chaperones associated to receptors, and other factors. All these regulatory interactions can be altered in some pathophysiological situations, most of them related to stressing situations.
Fil: Molinari, Alejandro Martín. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (i); Argentina
Fil: Machado Rada, Mayra Y.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina
Fil: Mazaira, Gisela Ileana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina
Fil: Erlejman, Alejandra Giselle. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina
Fil: Galigniana, Mario Daniel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (i); Argentina - Materia
-
Esteroides
Hipocampo
Receptor de Mineralocorticoides
Receptor de Glucocorticoides - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/7356
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Molecular basis of mineralocorticoid receptor action in the nervous systemMolinari, Alejandro MartínMachado Rada, Mayra Y.Mazaira, Gisela IleanaErlejman, Alejandra GiselleGaligniana, Mario DanielEsteroidesHipocampoReceptor de MineralocorticoidesReceptor de Glucocorticoideshttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3The most relevant biological action of aldosterone in epithelial tissues is the regulation of sodium reabsorption through binding to the mineralocorticoid receptor (MR). Glucocorticoids also bind with high affinity to MR, which is usually protected by the enzyme 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase. This activity prevents MR activation by cortisol despite the large prevalence of this steroid in plasma. Nonetheless, there are some aspects of the mechanism of action of MR that are not entirely explained by this competitive metabolic mechanism of protection. The picture is even more complicated in those tissues such as the nervous system where the enzyme is expressed at very low levels or is directly absent in various areas of the brain. Therefore, other cellular and molecular mechanisms must also intervene to allow specific aldosterone biological effects in the presence of overwhelming concentrations of glucocorticoids. In this article, we discuss some possible mechanisms that permit the specificity of action for each type of steroid, including those related to the recently discovered novel molecular mechanism of activation of corticosteroid receptors and the structural requirements of a given ligand to favor the mineralocorticoid action via MR. The relative contribution of these mechanisms may vary in different target cells allowing the fine tuning of cellular functions depending on the degree of cooperation between steroids, receptors, chaperones associated to receptors, and other factors. All these regulatory interactions can be altered in some pathophysiological situations, most of them related to stressing situations.Fil: Molinari, Alejandro Martín. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (i); ArgentinaFil: Machado Rada, Mayra Y.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; ArgentinaFil: Mazaira, Gisela Ileana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; ArgentinaFil: Erlejman, Alejandra Giselle. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; ArgentinaFil: Galigniana, Mario Daniel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (i); ArgentinaBentham Science Publishers2013-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/7356Molinari, Alejandro Martín; Machado Rada, Mayra Y.; Mazaira, Gisela Ileana; Erlejman, Alejandra Giselle; Galigniana, Mario Daniel; Molecular basis of mineralocorticoid receptor action in the nervous system; Bentham Science Publishers; Cns & Neurological Disorders-drug Targets; 12; 8; 12-2013; 1163-11741871-5273enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.eurekaselect.com/115012/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.2174/187152731131200122info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:47:44Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/7356instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:47:44.62CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Molecular basis of mineralocorticoid receptor action in the nervous system |
title |
Molecular basis of mineralocorticoid receptor action in the nervous system |
spellingShingle |
Molecular basis of mineralocorticoid receptor action in the nervous system Molinari, Alejandro Martín Esteroides Hipocampo Receptor de Mineralocorticoides Receptor de Glucocorticoides |
title_short |
Molecular basis of mineralocorticoid receptor action in the nervous system |
title_full |
Molecular basis of mineralocorticoid receptor action in the nervous system |
title_fullStr |
Molecular basis of mineralocorticoid receptor action in the nervous system |
title_full_unstemmed |
Molecular basis of mineralocorticoid receptor action in the nervous system |
title_sort |
Molecular basis of mineralocorticoid receptor action in the nervous system |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Molinari, Alejandro Martín Machado Rada, Mayra Y. Mazaira, Gisela Ileana Erlejman, Alejandra Giselle Galigniana, Mario Daniel |
author |
Molinari, Alejandro Martín |
author_facet |
Molinari, Alejandro Martín Machado Rada, Mayra Y. Mazaira, Gisela Ileana Erlejman, Alejandra Giselle Galigniana, Mario Daniel |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Machado Rada, Mayra Y. Mazaira, Gisela Ileana Erlejman, Alejandra Giselle Galigniana, Mario Daniel |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Esteroides Hipocampo Receptor de Mineralocorticoides Receptor de Glucocorticoides |
topic |
Esteroides Hipocampo Receptor de Mineralocorticoides Receptor de Glucocorticoides |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
The most relevant biological action of aldosterone in epithelial tissues is the regulation of sodium reabsorption through binding to the mineralocorticoid receptor (MR). Glucocorticoids also bind with high affinity to MR, which is usually protected by the enzyme 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase. This activity prevents MR activation by cortisol despite the large prevalence of this steroid in plasma. Nonetheless, there are some aspects of the mechanism of action of MR that are not entirely explained by this competitive metabolic mechanism of protection. The picture is even more complicated in those tissues such as the nervous system where the enzyme is expressed at very low levels or is directly absent in various areas of the brain. Therefore, other cellular and molecular mechanisms must also intervene to allow specific aldosterone biological effects in the presence of overwhelming concentrations of glucocorticoids. In this article, we discuss some possible mechanisms that permit the specificity of action for each type of steroid, including those related to the recently discovered novel molecular mechanism of activation of corticosteroid receptors and the structural requirements of a given ligand to favor the mineralocorticoid action via MR. The relative contribution of these mechanisms may vary in different target cells allowing the fine tuning of cellular functions depending on the degree of cooperation between steroids, receptors, chaperones associated to receptors, and other factors. All these regulatory interactions can be altered in some pathophysiological situations, most of them related to stressing situations. Fil: Molinari, Alejandro Martín. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (i); Argentina Fil: Machado Rada, Mayra Y.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina Fil: Mazaira, Gisela Ileana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina Fil: Erlejman, Alejandra Giselle. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina Fil: Galigniana, Mario Daniel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (i); Argentina |
description |
The most relevant biological action of aldosterone in epithelial tissues is the regulation of sodium reabsorption through binding to the mineralocorticoid receptor (MR). Glucocorticoids also bind with high affinity to MR, which is usually protected by the enzyme 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase. This activity prevents MR activation by cortisol despite the large prevalence of this steroid in plasma. Nonetheless, there are some aspects of the mechanism of action of MR that are not entirely explained by this competitive metabolic mechanism of protection. The picture is even more complicated in those tissues such as the nervous system where the enzyme is expressed at very low levels or is directly absent in various areas of the brain. Therefore, other cellular and molecular mechanisms must also intervene to allow specific aldosterone biological effects in the presence of overwhelming concentrations of glucocorticoids. In this article, we discuss some possible mechanisms that permit the specificity of action for each type of steroid, including those related to the recently discovered novel molecular mechanism of activation of corticosteroid receptors and the structural requirements of a given ligand to favor the mineralocorticoid action via MR. The relative contribution of these mechanisms may vary in different target cells allowing the fine tuning of cellular functions depending on the degree of cooperation between steroids, receptors, chaperones associated to receptors, and other factors. All these regulatory interactions can be altered in some pathophysiological situations, most of them related to stressing situations. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013-12 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/7356 Molinari, Alejandro Martín; Machado Rada, Mayra Y.; Mazaira, Gisela Ileana; Erlejman, Alejandra Giselle; Galigniana, Mario Daniel; Molecular basis of mineralocorticoid receptor action in the nervous system; Bentham Science Publishers; Cns & Neurological Disorders-drug Targets; 12; 8; 12-2013; 1163-1174 1871-5273 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/7356 |
identifier_str_mv |
Molinari, Alejandro Martín; Machado Rada, Mayra Y.; Mazaira, Gisela Ileana; Erlejman, Alejandra Giselle; Galigniana, Mario Daniel; Molecular basis of mineralocorticoid receptor action in the nervous system; Bentham Science Publishers; Cns & Neurological Disorders-drug Targets; 12; 8; 12-2013; 1163-1174 1871-5273 |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.eurekaselect.com/115012/article info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.2174/187152731131200122 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Bentham Science Publishers |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Bentham Science Publishers |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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13.070432 |