Wood density and anatomy of three Eucalyptus species: implications for hydraulic conductivity

Autores
Barotto, Antonio José; Monteoliva, Silvia Estela; Gyenge, Javier Enrique; Martinez Meier, Alejandro; Moreno, Karen Gabriela; Tesón, Natalia; Fernandez, Maria Elena
Año de publicación
2017
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Aim of the study: To characterize wood anatomical traits of three Eucalyptus species that differ in wood density and ecological requirements, and to examine the relationships between some anatomical features, wood density, and theoretical xylem hydraulic conductivity (Ks). Area of study: We analyzed 86 trees from three sites of Argentina (Entre Ríos and Buenos Aires Provinces). Methods: The sampled trees were Eucalyptus globulus, E. grandis and E. viminalis ranging from 11 to 15 years old. One stem disc was cut from each tree to determine wood density and identify quantitative anatomical features of vessels and fibers. Vessel composition (S, size - to-number ratio, a measure of vessel size distribution) and lumen fraction (F, the total sapwood area available for water transport) were estimated. Results: E. grandis, the species with the highest growth rates, presented the highest theoretical Ks. This was associated with anatomical features such as a high density of wide vessels resulting in high F. On the other hand, E. viminalis, the species with the lowest growth rates and highest resistance to environmental stress, showed lower Ks as a result of a low density of wide vessels. These two species differed not only greatly in wood density but also in fiber characteristics. In the case of E. globulus, vessels were relatively narrow, which resulted in the lowest theoretical Ks, fibers were small, and wood density intermediate. Research highlights: F had greater influence on Ks than S. The anatomical characteristics and wood density could only partly explain the differential growth or resistance to stress of the studied species.
Fil: Barotto, Antonio José. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Monteoliva, Silvia Estela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Gyenge, Javier Enrique. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Sur. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina
Fil: Martinez Meier, Alejandro. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Patagonia Norte. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria San Carlos de Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Moreno, Karen Gabriela. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Tesón, Natalia. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Concordia; Argentina
Fil: Fernandez, Maria Elena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Sur. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina
Materia
Functional Wood Anatomy
Lumen Fraction
Theoretical Hydraulic Conductivity
Vessel Composition
Wood Density
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/34668

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Wood density and anatomy of three Eucalyptus species: implications for hydraulic conductivityBarotto, Antonio JoséMonteoliva, Silvia EstelaGyenge, Javier EnriqueMartinez Meier, AlejandroMoreno, Karen GabrielaTesón, NataliaFernandez, Maria ElenaFunctional Wood AnatomyLumen FractionTheoretical Hydraulic ConductivityVessel CompositionWood Densityhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4Aim of the study: To characterize wood anatomical traits of three Eucalyptus species that differ in wood density and ecological requirements, and to examine the relationships between some anatomical features, wood density, and theoretical xylem hydraulic conductivity (Ks). Area of study: We analyzed 86 trees from three sites of Argentina (Entre Ríos and Buenos Aires Provinces). Methods: The sampled trees were Eucalyptus globulus, E. grandis and E. viminalis ranging from 11 to 15 years old. One stem disc was cut from each tree to determine wood density and identify quantitative anatomical features of vessels and fibers. Vessel composition (S, size - to-number ratio, a measure of vessel size distribution) and lumen fraction (F, the total sapwood area available for water transport) were estimated. Results: E. grandis, the species with the highest growth rates, presented the highest theoretical Ks. This was associated with anatomical features such as a high density of wide vessels resulting in high F. On the other hand, E. viminalis, the species with the lowest growth rates and highest resistance to environmental stress, showed lower Ks as a result of a low density of wide vessels. These two species differed not only greatly in wood density but also in fiber characteristics. In the case of E. globulus, vessels were relatively narrow, which resulted in the lowest theoretical Ks, fibers were small, and wood density intermediate. Research highlights: F had greater influence on Ks than S. The anatomical characteristics and wood density could only partly explain the differential growth or resistance to stress of the studied species.Fil: Barotto, Antonio José. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal; ArgentinaFil: Monteoliva, Silvia Estela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal; ArgentinaFil: Gyenge, Javier Enrique. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Sur. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; ArgentinaFil: Martinez Meier, Alejandro. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Patagonia Norte. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria San Carlos de Bariloche; ArgentinaFil: Moreno, Karen Gabriela. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; ArgentinaFil: Tesón, Natalia. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Concordia; ArgentinaFil: Fernandez, Maria Elena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Sur. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; ArgentinaInstituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria2017-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/34668Barotto, Antonio José; Monteoliva, Silvia Estela; Gyenge, Javier Enrique; Martinez Meier, Alejandro; Moreno, Karen Gabriela; et al.; Wood density and anatomy of three Eucalyptus species: implications for hydraulic conductivity; Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria; Forest systems; 26; 1; 5-2017; 1-112171-9845CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://revistas.inia.es/index.php/fs/article/view/10446/3377info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T10:06:53Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/34668instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 10:06:53.86CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Wood density and anatomy of three Eucalyptus species: implications for hydraulic conductivity
title Wood density and anatomy of three Eucalyptus species: implications for hydraulic conductivity
spellingShingle Wood density and anatomy of three Eucalyptus species: implications for hydraulic conductivity
Barotto, Antonio José
Functional Wood Anatomy
Lumen Fraction
Theoretical Hydraulic Conductivity
Vessel Composition
Wood Density
title_short Wood density and anatomy of three Eucalyptus species: implications for hydraulic conductivity
title_full Wood density and anatomy of three Eucalyptus species: implications for hydraulic conductivity
title_fullStr Wood density and anatomy of three Eucalyptus species: implications for hydraulic conductivity
title_full_unstemmed Wood density and anatomy of three Eucalyptus species: implications for hydraulic conductivity
title_sort Wood density and anatomy of three Eucalyptus species: implications for hydraulic conductivity
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Barotto, Antonio José
Monteoliva, Silvia Estela
Gyenge, Javier Enrique
Martinez Meier, Alejandro
Moreno, Karen Gabriela
Tesón, Natalia
Fernandez, Maria Elena
author Barotto, Antonio José
author_facet Barotto, Antonio José
Monteoliva, Silvia Estela
Gyenge, Javier Enrique
Martinez Meier, Alejandro
Moreno, Karen Gabriela
Tesón, Natalia
Fernandez, Maria Elena
author_role author
author2 Monteoliva, Silvia Estela
Gyenge, Javier Enrique
Martinez Meier, Alejandro
Moreno, Karen Gabriela
Tesón, Natalia
Fernandez, Maria Elena
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Functional Wood Anatomy
Lumen Fraction
Theoretical Hydraulic Conductivity
Vessel Composition
Wood Density
topic Functional Wood Anatomy
Lumen Fraction
Theoretical Hydraulic Conductivity
Vessel Composition
Wood Density
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Aim of the study: To characterize wood anatomical traits of three Eucalyptus species that differ in wood density and ecological requirements, and to examine the relationships between some anatomical features, wood density, and theoretical xylem hydraulic conductivity (Ks). Area of study: We analyzed 86 trees from three sites of Argentina (Entre Ríos and Buenos Aires Provinces). Methods: The sampled trees were Eucalyptus globulus, E. grandis and E. viminalis ranging from 11 to 15 years old. One stem disc was cut from each tree to determine wood density and identify quantitative anatomical features of vessels and fibers. Vessel composition (S, size - to-number ratio, a measure of vessel size distribution) and lumen fraction (F, the total sapwood area available for water transport) were estimated. Results: E. grandis, the species with the highest growth rates, presented the highest theoretical Ks. This was associated with anatomical features such as a high density of wide vessels resulting in high F. On the other hand, E. viminalis, the species with the lowest growth rates and highest resistance to environmental stress, showed lower Ks as a result of a low density of wide vessels. These two species differed not only greatly in wood density but also in fiber characteristics. In the case of E. globulus, vessels were relatively narrow, which resulted in the lowest theoretical Ks, fibers were small, and wood density intermediate. Research highlights: F had greater influence on Ks than S. The anatomical characteristics and wood density could only partly explain the differential growth or resistance to stress of the studied species.
Fil: Barotto, Antonio José. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Monteoliva, Silvia Estela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Gyenge, Javier Enrique. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Sur. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina
Fil: Martinez Meier, Alejandro. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Patagonia Norte. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria San Carlos de Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Moreno, Karen Gabriela. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Tesón, Natalia. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Concordia; Argentina
Fil: Fernandez, Maria Elena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Sur. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina
description Aim of the study: To characterize wood anatomical traits of three Eucalyptus species that differ in wood density and ecological requirements, and to examine the relationships between some anatomical features, wood density, and theoretical xylem hydraulic conductivity (Ks). Area of study: We analyzed 86 trees from three sites of Argentina (Entre Ríos and Buenos Aires Provinces). Methods: The sampled trees were Eucalyptus globulus, E. grandis and E. viminalis ranging from 11 to 15 years old. One stem disc was cut from each tree to determine wood density and identify quantitative anatomical features of vessels and fibers. Vessel composition (S, size - to-number ratio, a measure of vessel size distribution) and lumen fraction (F, the total sapwood area available for water transport) were estimated. Results: E. grandis, the species with the highest growth rates, presented the highest theoretical Ks. This was associated with anatomical features such as a high density of wide vessels resulting in high F. On the other hand, E. viminalis, the species with the lowest growth rates and highest resistance to environmental stress, showed lower Ks as a result of a low density of wide vessels. These two species differed not only greatly in wood density but also in fiber characteristics. In the case of E. globulus, vessels were relatively narrow, which resulted in the lowest theoretical Ks, fibers were small, and wood density intermediate. Research highlights: F had greater influence on Ks than S. The anatomical characteristics and wood density could only partly explain the differential growth or resistance to stress of the studied species.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-05
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/34668
Barotto, Antonio José; Monteoliva, Silvia Estela; Gyenge, Javier Enrique; Martinez Meier, Alejandro; Moreno, Karen Gabriela; et al.; Wood density and anatomy of three Eucalyptus species: implications for hydraulic conductivity; Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria; Forest systems; 26; 1; 5-2017; 1-11
2171-9845
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/34668
identifier_str_mv Barotto, Antonio José; Monteoliva, Silvia Estela; Gyenge, Javier Enrique; Martinez Meier, Alejandro; Moreno, Karen Gabriela; et al.; Wood density and anatomy of three Eucalyptus species: implications for hydraulic conductivity; Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria; Forest systems; 26; 1; 5-2017; 1-11
2171-9845
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://revistas.inia.es/index.php/fs/article/view/10446/3377
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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