Numerical modeling of the gas breakdown development in the space–charge layer inside the nozzle of a transferred arc torch

Autores
Mancinelli, Beatriz Rosa; Prevosto, Leandro; Minotti, Fernando Oscar
Año de publicación
2012
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Double–arcing is a phenomenon that occurs when a transferred arc, flowing inside an electrically insulated nozzle, breaks into two separate arcs: one that connects the cathode with the nozzle, and another that connects the nozzle with the anode. Experimental evidence suggests that the reason for double–arcing is a Townsend like breakdown occurring in the thin space–charge layer, which separates the plasma from the metallic nozzle, due to the high voltage drop across it. Breakdown phenomena in a gas between metallic electrodes have been extensively studied; however the present case involves breakdown of a high–temperature gas between one electrode (the nozzle) and a plasma boundary. A 1–D model of the gas breakdown development in the space–charge layer contiguous to the nozzle of a cutting arc torch operated with oxygen is reported. The dynamics of the discharge is analyzed. The kinetic scheme includes processes of ionization of heavy particles by electron impact, electron attachment, electron–ion recombination and ion–ion recombination.
Fil: Mancinelli, Beatriz Rosa. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Regional Venado Tuerto; Argentina
Fil: Prevosto, Leandro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Regional Venado Tuerto; Argentina
Fil: Minotti, Fernando Oscar. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Física del Plasma. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Física del Plasma; Argentina
Materia
plasma torch
double arcing
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/103573

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spelling Numerical modeling of the gas breakdown development in the space–charge layer inside the nozzle of a transferred arc torchMancinelli, Beatriz RosaPrevosto, LeandroMinotti, Fernando Oscarplasma torchdouble arcinghttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Double–arcing is a phenomenon that occurs when a transferred arc, flowing inside an electrically insulated nozzle, breaks into two separate arcs: one that connects the cathode with the nozzle, and another that connects the nozzle with the anode. Experimental evidence suggests that the reason for double–arcing is a Townsend like breakdown occurring in the thin space–charge layer, which separates the plasma from the metallic nozzle, due to the high voltage drop across it. Breakdown phenomena in a gas between metallic electrodes have been extensively studied; however the present case involves breakdown of a high–temperature gas between one electrode (the nozzle) and a plasma boundary. A 1–D model of the gas breakdown development in the space–charge layer contiguous to the nozzle of a cutting arc torch operated with oxygen is reported. The dynamics of the discharge is analyzed. The kinetic scheme includes processes of ionization of heavy particles by electron impact, electron attachment, electron–ion recombination and ion–ion recombination.Fil: Mancinelli, Beatriz Rosa. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Regional Venado Tuerto; ArgentinaFil: Prevosto, Leandro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Regional Venado Tuerto; ArgentinaFil: Minotti, Fernando Oscar. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Física del Plasma. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Física del Plasma; ArgentinaIOP Publishing2012-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/103573Mancinelli, Beatriz Rosa; Prevosto, Leandro; Minotti, Fernando Oscar; Numerical modeling of the gas breakdown development in the space–charge layer inside the nozzle of a transferred arc torch; IOP Publishing; Journal of Physics: Conference Series; 370; 6-2012; 1-51742-6596CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1742-6596/370/1/012035info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1088/1742-6596/370/1/012035info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-15T15:28:25Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/103573instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-15 15:28:25.77CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Numerical modeling of the gas breakdown development in the space–charge layer inside the nozzle of a transferred arc torch
title Numerical modeling of the gas breakdown development in the space–charge layer inside the nozzle of a transferred arc torch
spellingShingle Numerical modeling of the gas breakdown development in the space–charge layer inside the nozzle of a transferred arc torch
Mancinelli, Beatriz Rosa
plasma torch
double arcing
title_short Numerical modeling of the gas breakdown development in the space–charge layer inside the nozzle of a transferred arc torch
title_full Numerical modeling of the gas breakdown development in the space–charge layer inside the nozzle of a transferred arc torch
title_fullStr Numerical modeling of the gas breakdown development in the space–charge layer inside the nozzle of a transferred arc torch
title_full_unstemmed Numerical modeling of the gas breakdown development in the space–charge layer inside the nozzle of a transferred arc torch
title_sort Numerical modeling of the gas breakdown development in the space–charge layer inside the nozzle of a transferred arc torch
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mancinelli, Beatriz Rosa
Prevosto, Leandro
Minotti, Fernando Oscar
author Mancinelli, Beatriz Rosa
author_facet Mancinelli, Beatriz Rosa
Prevosto, Leandro
Minotti, Fernando Oscar
author_role author
author2 Prevosto, Leandro
Minotti, Fernando Oscar
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv plasma torch
double arcing
topic plasma torch
double arcing
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Double–arcing is a phenomenon that occurs when a transferred arc, flowing inside an electrically insulated nozzle, breaks into two separate arcs: one that connects the cathode with the nozzle, and another that connects the nozzle with the anode. Experimental evidence suggests that the reason for double–arcing is a Townsend like breakdown occurring in the thin space–charge layer, which separates the plasma from the metallic nozzle, due to the high voltage drop across it. Breakdown phenomena in a gas between metallic electrodes have been extensively studied; however the present case involves breakdown of a high–temperature gas between one electrode (the nozzle) and a plasma boundary. A 1–D model of the gas breakdown development in the space–charge layer contiguous to the nozzle of a cutting arc torch operated with oxygen is reported. The dynamics of the discharge is analyzed. The kinetic scheme includes processes of ionization of heavy particles by electron impact, electron attachment, electron–ion recombination and ion–ion recombination.
Fil: Mancinelli, Beatriz Rosa. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Regional Venado Tuerto; Argentina
Fil: Prevosto, Leandro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Regional Venado Tuerto; Argentina
Fil: Minotti, Fernando Oscar. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Física del Plasma. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Física del Plasma; Argentina
description Double–arcing is a phenomenon that occurs when a transferred arc, flowing inside an electrically insulated nozzle, breaks into two separate arcs: one that connects the cathode with the nozzle, and another that connects the nozzle with the anode. Experimental evidence suggests that the reason for double–arcing is a Townsend like breakdown occurring in the thin space–charge layer, which separates the plasma from the metallic nozzle, due to the high voltage drop across it. Breakdown phenomena in a gas between metallic electrodes have been extensively studied; however the present case involves breakdown of a high–temperature gas between one electrode (the nozzle) and a plasma boundary. A 1–D model of the gas breakdown development in the space–charge layer contiguous to the nozzle of a cutting arc torch operated with oxygen is reported. The dynamics of the discharge is analyzed. The kinetic scheme includes processes of ionization of heavy particles by electron impact, electron attachment, electron–ion recombination and ion–ion recombination.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012-06
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/103573
Mancinelli, Beatriz Rosa; Prevosto, Leandro; Minotti, Fernando Oscar; Numerical modeling of the gas breakdown development in the space–charge layer inside the nozzle of a transferred arc torch; IOP Publishing; Journal of Physics: Conference Series; 370; 6-2012; 1-5
1742-6596
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/103573
identifier_str_mv Mancinelli, Beatriz Rosa; Prevosto, Leandro; Minotti, Fernando Oscar; Numerical modeling of the gas breakdown development in the space–charge layer inside the nozzle of a transferred arc torch; IOP Publishing; Journal of Physics: Conference Series; 370; 6-2012; 1-5
1742-6596
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1742-6596/370/1/012035
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1088/1742-6596/370/1/012035
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv IOP Publishing
publisher.none.fl_str_mv IOP Publishing
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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