Addition of multiple limiting resources reduces grassland diversity
- Autores
- Harpole, W. Stanley; Sullivan, Lauren L.; Lind, Eric M.; Firn, Jennifer; Adler, Peter B.; Borer, Elizabeth T.; Chase, Jonathan; Fay, Philip A.; Hautier, Yann; Hillebrand, Helmut; MacDougall, Andrew S.; Seabloom, Eric W.; Williams, Ryan; Bakker, Jonathan D.; Cadotte, Marc W.; Chaneton, Enrique Jose; Chu, Chengjin; Cleland, Elsa E.; D'Antonio, Carla; Davies, Kendi F.; Gruner, Daniel S.; Hagenah, Nicole; Kirkman, Kevin; Knops, Johannes M. H.; La Pierre, Kimberly J.; McCulley, Rebecca L.; Moore, Joslin L.; Morgan, John W.; Prober, Suzanne M.; Risch, Anita C.; Schuetz, Martin; Stevens, Carly J.; Wragg, Peter D.
- Año de publicación
- 2016
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Niche dimensionality provides a general theoretical explanation for biodiversity-more niches, defined by more limiting factors, allow for more ways that species can coexist. Because plant species compete for the same set of limiting resources, theory predicts that addition of a limiting resource eliminates potential trade-offs, reducing the number of species that can coexist. Multiple nutrient limitation of plant production is common and therefore fertilization may reduce diversity by reducing the number or dimensionality of belowground limiting factors. At the same time, nutrient addition, by increasing biomass, should ultimately shift competition from belowground nutrients towards a one-dimensional competitive trade-off for light. Here we show that plant species diversity decreased when a greater number of limiting nutrients were added across 45 grassland sites from a multi-continent experimental network. The number of added nutrients predicted diversity loss, even after controlling for effects of plant biomass, and even where biomass production was not nutrient-limited. We found that elevated resource supply reduced niche dimensionality and diversity and increased both productivity and compositional turnover. Our results point to the importance of understanding dimensionality in ecological systems that are undergoing diversity loss in response to multiple global change factors.
Fil: Harpole, W. Stanley. Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg; Alemania
Fil: Sullivan, Lauren L.. University of Minnesota; Estados Unidos
Fil: Lind, Eric M.. University of Minnesota; Estados Unidos
Fil: Firn, Jennifer. Queensland University of Technology; Australia
Fil: Adler, Peter B.. State University of Utah; Estados Unidos
Fil: Borer, Elizabeth T.. University of Minnesota; Estados Unidos
Fil: Chase, Jonathan. Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg; Alemania
Fil: Fay, Philip A.. USDA-ARS Grassland Soil and Water Research Lab; Estados Unidos
Fil: Hautier, Yann. Utrecht University; Países Bajos
Fil: Hillebrand, Helmut. University of Oldenburg; Alemania
Fil: MacDougall, Andrew S.. University of Guelph; Canadá
Fil: Seabloom, Eric W.. University of Minnesota; Estados Unidos
Fil: Williams, Ryan. University of Iowa; Estados Unidos
Fil: Bakker, Jonathan D.. University of Washington; Estados Unidos
Fil: Cadotte, Marc W.. University of Toronto; Canadá
Fil: Chaneton, Enrique Jose. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía; Argentina
Fil: Chu, Chengjin. Sun Yat-sen University; China
Fil: Cleland, Elsa E.. University of California at San Diego; Estados Unidos
Fil: D'Antonio, Carla. University of California; Estados Unidos
Fil: Davies, Kendi F.. University of Colorado; Estados Unidos
Fil: Gruner, Daniel S.. University of Maryland; Estados Unidos
Fil: Hagenah, Nicole. University of KwaZulu-Natal; Sudáfrica
Fil: Kirkman, Kevin. University of KwaZulu-Natal; Sudáfrica
Fil: Knops, Johannes M. H.. Universidad de Nebraska - Lincoln; Estados Unidos
Fil: La Pierre, Kimberly J.. University of California at Berkeley; Estados Unidos
Fil: McCulley, Rebecca L.. University of Kentucky; Estados Unidos
Fil: Moore, Joslin L.. Monash University; Australia
Fil: Morgan, John W.. La Trobe University; Australia
Fil: Prober, Suzanne M.. CSIRO Land and Water; Australia
Fil: Risch, Anita C.. Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research; Suiza
Fil: Schuetz, Martin. Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research; Suiza
Fil: Stevens, Carly J.. Lancaster University; Reino Unido
Fil: Wragg, Peter D.. University of Yale; Estados Unidos - Materia
-
Biodiversity
Soil Nutrients
Plant Diversity
Grasslands - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
.jpg)
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/56711
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
| id |
CONICETDig_d1a724d55c7088b3b36ee4ff003fcf8b |
|---|---|
| oai_identifier_str |
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/56711 |
| network_acronym_str |
CONICETDig |
| repository_id_str |
3498 |
| network_name_str |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
| spelling |
Addition of multiple limiting resources reduces grassland diversityHarpole, W. StanleySullivan, Lauren L.Lind, Eric M.Firn, JenniferAdler, Peter B.Borer, Elizabeth T.Chase, JonathanFay, Philip A.Hautier, YannHillebrand, HelmutMacDougall, Andrew S.Seabloom, Eric W.Williams, RyanBakker, Jonathan D.Cadotte, Marc W.Chaneton, Enrique JoseChu, ChengjinCleland, Elsa E.D'Antonio, CarlaDavies, Kendi F.Gruner, Daniel S.Hagenah, NicoleKirkman, KevinKnops, Johannes M. H.La Pierre, Kimberly J.McCulley, Rebecca L.Moore, Joslin L.Morgan, John W.Prober, Suzanne M.Risch, Anita C.Schuetz, MartinStevens, Carly J.Wragg, Peter D.BiodiversitySoil NutrientsPlant DiversityGrasslandshttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Niche dimensionality provides a general theoretical explanation for biodiversity-more niches, defined by more limiting factors, allow for more ways that species can coexist. Because plant species compete for the same set of limiting resources, theory predicts that addition of a limiting resource eliminates potential trade-offs, reducing the number of species that can coexist. Multiple nutrient limitation of plant production is common and therefore fertilization may reduce diversity by reducing the number or dimensionality of belowground limiting factors. At the same time, nutrient addition, by increasing biomass, should ultimately shift competition from belowground nutrients towards a one-dimensional competitive trade-off for light. Here we show that plant species diversity decreased when a greater number of limiting nutrients were added across 45 grassland sites from a multi-continent experimental network. The number of added nutrients predicted diversity loss, even after controlling for effects of plant biomass, and even where biomass production was not nutrient-limited. We found that elevated resource supply reduced niche dimensionality and diversity and increased both productivity and compositional turnover. Our results point to the importance of understanding dimensionality in ecological systems that are undergoing diversity loss in response to multiple global change factors.Fil: Harpole, W. Stanley. Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg; AlemaniaFil: Sullivan, Lauren L.. University of Minnesota; Estados UnidosFil: Lind, Eric M.. University of Minnesota; Estados UnidosFil: Firn, Jennifer. Queensland University of Technology; AustraliaFil: Adler, Peter B.. State University of Utah; Estados UnidosFil: Borer, Elizabeth T.. University of Minnesota; Estados UnidosFil: Chase, Jonathan. Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg; AlemaniaFil: Fay, Philip A.. USDA-ARS Grassland Soil and Water Research Lab; Estados UnidosFil: Hautier, Yann. Utrecht University; Países BajosFil: Hillebrand, Helmut. University of Oldenburg; AlemaniaFil: MacDougall, Andrew S.. University of Guelph; CanadáFil: Seabloom, Eric W.. University of Minnesota; Estados UnidosFil: Williams, Ryan. University of Iowa; Estados UnidosFil: Bakker, Jonathan D.. University of Washington; Estados UnidosFil: Cadotte, Marc W.. University of Toronto; CanadáFil: Chaneton, Enrique Jose. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía; ArgentinaFil: Chu, Chengjin. Sun Yat-sen University; ChinaFil: Cleland, Elsa E.. University of California at San Diego; Estados UnidosFil: D'Antonio, Carla. University of California; Estados UnidosFil: Davies, Kendi F.. University of Colorado; Estados UnidosFil: Gruner, Daniel S.. University of Maryland; Estados UnidosFil: Hagenah, Nicole. University of KwaZulu-Natal; SudáfricaFil: Kirkman, Kevin. University of KwaZulu-Natal; SudáfricaFil: Knops, Johannes M. H.. Universidad de Nebraska - Lincoln; Estados UnidosFil: La Pierre, Kimberly J.. University of California at Berkeley; Estados UnidosFil: McCulley, Rebecca L.. University of Kentucky; Estados UnidosFil: Moore, Joslin L.. Monash University; AustraliaFil: Morgan, John W.. La Trobe University; AustraliaFil: Prober, Suzanne M.. CSIRO Land and Water; AustraliaFil: Risch, Anita C.. Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research; SuizaFil: Schuetz, Martin. Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research; SuizaFil: Stevens, Carly J.. Lancaster University; Reino UnidoFil: Wragg, Peter D.. University of Yale; Estados UnidosNature Publishing Group2016-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/56711Harpole, W. Stanley; Sullivan, Lauren L.; Lind, Eric M.; Firn, Jennifer; Adler, Peter B.; et al.; Addition of multiple limiting resources reduces grassland diversity; Nature Publishing Group; Nature; 537; 7618; 9-2016; 93-960028-08361476-4687CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.nature.com/articles/nature19324info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1038/nature19324info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:32:27Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/56711instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:32:27.343CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Addition of multiple limiting resources reduces grassland diversity |
| title |
Addition of multiple limiting resources reduces grassland diversity |
| spellingShingle |
Addition of multiple limiting resources reduces grassland diversity Harpole, W. Stanley Biodiversity Soil Nutrients Plant Diversity Grasslands |
| title_short |
Addition of multiple limiting resources reduces grassland diversity |
| title_full |
Addition of multiple limiting resources reduces grassland diversity |
| title_fullStr |
Addition of multiple limiting resources reduces grassland diversity |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Addition of multiple limiting resources reduces grassland diversity |
| title_sort |
Addition of multiple limiting resources reduces grassland diversity |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Harpole, W. Stanley Sullivan, Lauren L. Lind, Eric M. Firn, Jennifer Adler, Peter B. Borer, Elizabeth T. Chase, Jonathan Fay, Philip A. Hautier, Yann Hillebrand, Helmut MacDougall, Andrew S. Seabloom, Eric W. Williams, Ryan Bakker, Jonathan D. Cadotte, Marc W. Chaneton, Enrique Jose Chu, Chengjin Cleland, Elsa E. D'Antonio, Carla Davies, Kendi F. Gruner, Daniel S. Hagenah, Nicole Kirkman, Kevin Knops, Johannes M. H. La Pierre, Kimberly J. McCulley, Rebecca L. Moore, Joslin L. Morgan, John W. Prober, Suzanne M. Risch, Anita C. Schuetz, Martin Stevens, Carly J. Wragg, Peter D. |
| author |
Harpole, W. Stanley |
| author_facet |
Harpole, W. Stanley Sullivan, Lauren L. Lind, Eric M. Firn, Jennifer Adler, Peter B. Borer, Elizabeth T. Chase, Jonathan Fay, Philip A. Hautier, Yann Hillebrand, Helmut MacDougall, Andrew S. Seabloom, Eric W. Williams, Ryan Bakker, Jonathan D. Cadotte, Marc W. Chaneton, Enrique Jose Chu, Chengjin Cleland, Elsa E. D'Antonio, Carla Davies, Kendi F. Gruner, Daniel S. Hagenah, Nicole Kirkman, Kevin Knops, Johannes M. H. La Pierre, Kimberly J. McCulley, Rebecca L. Moore, Joslin L. Morgan, John W. Prober, Suzanne M. Risch, Anita C. Schuetz, Martin Stevens, Carly J. Wragg, Peter D. |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Sullivan, Lauren L. Lind, Eric M. Firn, Jennifer Adler, Peter B. Borer, Elizabeth T. Chase, Jonathan Fay, Philip A. Hautier, Yann Hillebrand, Helmut MacDougall, Andrew S. Seabloom, Eric W. Williams, Ryan Bakker, Jonathan D. Cadotte, Marc W. Chaneton, Enrique Jose Chu, Chengjin Cleland, Elsa E. D'Antonio, Carla Davies, Kendi F. Gruner, Daniel S. Hagenah, Nicole Kirkman, Kevin Knops, Johannes M. H. La Pierre, Kimberly J. McCulley, Rebecca L. Moore, Joslin L. Morgan, John W. Prober, Suzanne M. Risch, Anita C. Schuetz, Martin Stevens, Carly J. Wragg, Peter D. |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Biodiversity Soil Nutrients Plant Diversity Grasslands |
| topic |
Biodiversity Soil Nutrients Plant Diversity Grasslands |
| purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
| dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Niche dimensionality provides a general theoretical explanation for biodiversity-more niches, defined by more limiting factors, allow for more ways that species can coexist. Because plant species compete for the same set of limiting resources, theory predicts that addition of a limiting resource eliminates potential trade-offs, reducing the number of species that can coexist. Multiple nutrient limitation of plant production is common and therefore fertilization may reduce diversity by reducing the number or dimensionality of belowground limiting factors. At the same time, nutrient addition, by increasing biomass, should ultimately shift competition from belowground nutrients towards a one-dimensional competitive trade-off for light. Here we show that plant species diversity decreased when a greater number of limiting nutrients were added across 45 grassland sites from a multi-continent experimental network. The number of added nutrients predicted diversity loss, even after controlling for effects of plant biomass, and even where biomass production was not nutrient-limited. We found that elevated resource supply reduced niche dimensionality and diversity and increased both productivity and compositional turnover. Our results point to the importance of understanding dimensionality in ecological systems that are undergoing diversity loss in response to multiple global change factors. Fil: Harpole, W. Stanley. Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg; Alemania Fil: Sullivan, Lauren L.. University of Minnesota; Estados Unidos Fil: Lind, Eric M.. University of Minnesota; Estados Unidos Fil: Firn, Jennifer. Queensland University of Technology; Australia Fil: Adler, Peter B.. State University of Utah; Estados Unidos Fil: Borer, Elizabeth T.. University of Minnesota; Estados Unidos Fil: Chase, Jonathan. Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg; Alemania Fil: Fay, Philip A.. USDA-ARS Grassland Soil and Water Research Lab; Estados Unidos Fil: Hautier, Yann. Utrecht University; Países Bajos Fil: Hillebrand, Helmut. University of Oldenburg; Alemania Fil: MacDougall, Andrew S.. University of Guelph; Canadá Fil: Seabloom, Eric W.. University of Minnesota; Estados Unidos Fil: Williams, Ryan. University of Iowa; Estados Unidos Fil: Bakker, Jonathan D.. University of Washington; Estados Unidos Fil: Cadotte, Marc W.. University of Toronto; Canadá Fil: Chaneton, Enrique Jose. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía; Argentina Fil: Chu, Chengjin. Sun Yat-sen University; China Fil: Cleland, Elsa E.. University of California at San Diego; Estados Unidos Fil: D'Antonio, Carla. University of California; Estados Unidos Fil: Davies, Kendi F.. University of Colorado; Estados Unidos Fil: Gruner, Daniel S.. University of Maryland; Estados Unidos Fil: Hagenah, Nicole. University of KwaZulu-Natal; Sudáfrica Fil: Kirkman, Kevin. University of KwaZulu-Natal; Sudáfrica Fil: Knops, Johannes M. H.. Universidad de Nebraska - Lincoln; Estados Unidos Fil: La Pierre, Kimberly J.. University of California at Berkeley; Estados Unidos Fil: McCulley, Rebecca L.. University of Kentucky; Estados Unidos Fil: Moore, Joslin L.. Monash University; Australia Fil: Morgan, John W.. La Trobe University; Australia Fil: Prober, Suzanne M.. CSIRO Land and Water; Australia Fil: Risch, Anita C.. Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research; Suiza Fil: Schuetz, Martin. Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research; Suiza Fil: Stevens, Carly J.. Lancaster University; Reino Unido Fil: Wragg, Peter D.. University of Yale; Estados Unidos |
| description |
Niche dimensionality provides a general theoretical explanation for biodiversity-more niches, defined by more limiting factors, allow for more ways that species can coexist. Because plant species compete for the same set of limiting resources, theory predicts that addition of a limiting resource eliminates potential trade-offs, reducing the number of species that can coexist. Multiple nutrient limitation of plant production is common and therefore fertilization may reduce diversity by reducing the number or dimensionality of belowground limiting factors. At the same time, nutrient addition, by increasing biomass, should ultimately shift competition from belowground nutrients towards a one-dimensional competitive trade-off for light. Here we show that plant species diversity decreased when a greater number of limiting nutrients were added across 45 grassland sites from a multi-continent experimental network. The number of added nutrients predicted diversity loss, even after controlling for effects of plant biomass, and even where biomass production was not nutrient-limited. We found that elevated resource supply reduced niche dimensionality and diversity and increased both productivity and compositional turnover. Our results point to the importance of understanding dimensionality in ecological systems that are undergoing diversity loss in response to multiple global change factors. |
| publishDate |
2016 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-09 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/56711 Harpole, W. Stanley; Sullivan, Lauren L.; Lind, Eric M.; Firn, Jennifer; Adler, Peter B.; et al.; Addition of multiple limiting resources reduces grassland diversity; Nature Publishing Group; Nature; 537; 7618; 9-2016; 93-96 0028-0836 1476-4687 CONICET Digital CONICET |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/56711 |
| identifier_str_mv |
Harpole, W. Stanley; Sullivan, Lauren L.; Lind, Eric M.; Firn, Jennifer; Adler, Peter B.; et al.; Addition of multiple limiting resources reduces grassland diversity; Nature Publishing Group; Nature; 537; 7618; 9-2016; 93-96 0028-0836 1476-4687 CONICET Digital CONICET |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.nature.com/articles/nature19324 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1038/nature19324 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Nature Publishing Group |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Nature Publishing Group |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
| reponame_str |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
| collection |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
| instname_str |
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
| _version_ |
1844612989307584512 |
| score |
13.070432 |